• 제목/요약/키워드: Steel material

검색결과 5,032건 처리시간 0.039초

열간 금형재의 기계적 성질과 주조금형 피로해석모델 (Mechanical Properties of Hot Working Die Steel and Fatigue Analysis Model of Casting Mold)

  • 여은구;황성식;이용신;곽시영;김정태
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2003
  • Generally, the life of casting mold is limited by fatigue fracture or dimensional inaccuracy originated from wear in high temperature. Although recent research of metallic materials in high temperature fatigue have been much accomplished, many studies on brittle material as a die steel in high temperature fatigue does not have been reported. Especially, the study on the fatigue behavior over the transformation temperature is not studied sufficiently because of its difficult analysis and experiment. Therefore, reliable results of brittle material in high temperature fatigue behavior are needed. In this paper, stress-strain curves and stress-life curves in die STD61 steel are carefully examined between room temperature and 90$0^{\circ}C$, as the basic experimental data are used to predict from fatigue life of casting mold.

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Ti과 Nb에 의한 HSS 작업롤재의 미세조직 제어 (Microstructural Control of High Speed Steel Roll Material with Titanium and Niobium)

  • 김진수;김동규;최진원;이희춘
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 제3회 압연심포지엄 논문집 압연기술의 미래개척 (Exploitation of Future Rolling Technologies)
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 1999
  • This work was intended to modify the solidification structure of high speed steel roll material for hot strip mill, by the introduction of alloying elements designed to form primary carbide dispersions via melt treatment procedure. Solidification structure was modified by the melt treatment with titanium and distribution. This modifying effect could be attributed to the fact that the nuclie formed at high temperature upon inoculation induce the formation of fine equiaxed grain and primary carbide during solification, which is also likely to be responsible for the fact that TiC acts as effective nuclie for primary VC solidification.

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용접부의 영향을 고려한 하이드로포밍된 자동차용 DP강관의 충돌 특성 평가 (Crash Performance Evaluation of Hydro-formed Automotive DP-Steel Tube Considering Welding Heat Effects)

  • 정경환;권혁선;박성호;노동성;정관수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.568-573
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    • 2006
  • In order to numerically evaluate automotive hydro-formed DP-steel tubes on crash performance considering welding heat effects, the finite element simulations of crash behavior were performed for hydro-formed tubes with and without heat treatment effects. This work involves the mechanical characterization of the base material and the HAG-welded zone as well as finite element simulations of the crash test of hydro-formed tubes with welded brackets and hydro-forming of tubes. The welding heat effects on the crash performance are evaluated in efforts to improve the process optimization procedure of the engine cradle in the design stage. In particular, FEM simulations on indentations have been performed and experimentally verified for material properties of weld zone and heat affected zone.

절삭과 용접에 의한 Duplex계 스테인레스강 용접부의 경도 영향 평가 (Effects of Cutting and Welding on Hardness Values of Duplex and Superduplex Stainless Steel Weldments)

  • 허희영;선혜선;윤동렬;장태원
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.103-105
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    • 2003
  • Currently, duplex and superduplex stainless steels are widely used for piping system in offshore unit because of its excellent combination of strength and corrosion resistance properties. Also, the usage of duplex and superduplex stainless steel is steadily increasing with getting into step with development of offshore industries. In spite of excellent merits in mechanical and chemical properties of base materials, sometimes stringent requirements in welding procedure qualification and fabrication of duplex class material have regulated not only the application of various high-efficiency welding processes but also applicable welding parameters. This study is focused on hardness requirement which is known as one of the most stringent factor in duplex class material welding and this study aims to evaluate the effects of cutting and welding methodology on hardness values of duplex and superduplex stainless steel weldments.

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일축 압축 실험을 통한 DSCT 부재의 구속 콘크리트에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study for Confined Concrete of Double Skinned Composite Tubular Columns by Uniaxial Compression Test)

  • 이정화;한상윤;원덕희;강영종
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2013
  • In this study, uniaxial compression tests were performed to investigates the stress-strain relations of Double Skinned Composite Tubular Columns reinforced with steel tube. The confined concrete has been known as the strength of concrete increases significantly. Specimens reinforced with outer and inner steel tube were tested by uniaxial compression test. To investigate the influence of concrete strength increase by confining conditions in steel tubes, 8 specimens with different thickness of tube, hollowness ratio and concrete strength were tested and compared with other researcher's concrete material model.

복합조직강 의 균열선단 에서의 파괴저항 에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fracture Resistance at the Crack Tip in Dual Phase Steel)

  • 김정규;오재민;김형채
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 1985
  • 본 논문에서는 미시조직인자를 변화시킨 마르텐사이트-페라이트 복합조직강을 준비하여 균열선단 및 안정영역의 파괴양상과 파괴저항과의 관계를 검토하였다.

붕규산염 유리를 절연층으로 도포한 정전척의 제조 (Fabrication of Electrostatic Chucks Using Borosilicate Glass Coating as an Insulating Layer)

  • 방재철;이지형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.390-393
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    • 2001
  • This study demonstrated the feasibility of tape casting method to fabricate soda borosilicate glass-coated stainless steel electrostatic chucks(ESC) for low temperature semiconductor processes. The glass coatings on the stainless steel substrates ranged from $100{\mu}m$ to $150{\mu}m$ thick. The adhesion of the glass coatings was found to be excellent such that it was able to withstand moderate impact tests and temperature cycling to over $300^{\circ}C$ without cracking and delamination. The electrostatic clamping pressure generally followed the theoretical voltage-squared curve except at elevated temperatures and higher applied voltages when deviations were observed to occur. The deviation is due to increased leakage current at higher temperature and applied voltage as the electrical resistivity drops.

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Permalloy 판재의 자기적 성질에 미치는 냉간 압연율의 영향 (Effect of cold reduction on the magnetic properties of the permalloy steel sheet)

  • 최성조;김영희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1988년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 1988
  • The effect of cold reduction ratio on magnetic properties of 45% Ni-Fe permalloy was studied. To know the relationship between the crystal orientation and the magnetic properties, the pole figure was measured by X-ray diffraction method. In the case of single rolled reduction, the coercive force decreased with cold reduction ratio monotonically, but the maximum permeability, induction and squreness increased drastically. In the case of double rolled reduction (total reduction ratio is 90%), the saturation and residual induction increased slightly with secondary reduction ratio, but the maximum permeability and the coercive force had the maximum and the minimum value at the 50/50% reduction ratio respectively. And strong {100} <100> pole was developed by increasing the cold reduction ratio.

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자동차용 아연 도금 강판과 알루미늄 합금의 접합 (Joining of Zinc Coated Steel and Aluminum Alloy for Car Body)

  • 이우람;이정현
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2011
  • There is problem to reduce the car body weight for improving fuel consumption and $CO_2$ generation. As one of the solution, the multi material car body concept using aluminum alloys and high strength steels is proposed recently. Therefore, new welding processes by which these dissimilar material can be joined in high reliability and productivity are demanded. Laser spot welding was developed for joining of dissimilar metals. In the present work, Laser spot welding of zinc coated steel and aluminum alloy was investigated, and the process parameters were studied. Otherwise, the influences of process parameters on the weldability, the formation of intermetallic compound layer and the mechanical properties have been investigated. When intermetallic compound layer thickness was more than 1mm, specimen was failure in the interface.

이동경화 모델에 기반한 MS1470 강판의 스프링백 예측 (Spring-back Prediction of MS1470 Steel Sheets Based on a Non-linear Kinematic Hardening Model)

  • 박상천;박태준;고영우;석동윤;;;정관수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2013
  • Spring-back of MS1470 steel sheets was numerically predicted using a non-linear kinematic hardening material behavior based on the Yoshida-Uemori model. From uniaxial tension and uniaxial tension-compression-tension data as well as the uniaxial tension-unloading-tension data, the parameters of the Yoshida-Uemori model were obtained. For the numerical simulations, the Yoshida-Uemori model was implemented into the commercial finite element program, ABAQUS/Explicit and ABAQUS/Standard using the user-defined material subroutines. The model performance was validated against the measured spring-back from the benchmark problems of NUMISHEET 2008 and NUMISHEET 2011, the 2-D draw bending test and the S-rail forming test, respectively.