• 제목/요약/키워드: Steel material

검색결과 5,032건 처리시간 0.03초

해상 풍력 발전용 Tower의 고유 진동 해석에 관한 연구 (Study for Natural Frequency of Offshore Wind Turbine Tower)

  • 원종범;이강수;손충렬
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1296-1301
    • /
    • 2006
  • The Object of this paper which study for natural frequency of Offshore Wind Turbine Tower with Composite Material and Steel. The Composit Material Tower consist of shell type and stiffened shell type which is made by the method of Filament Winding. And the component of Composite material is used by the Roving RS220PE-535. The Steel Material Tower consist of shell type and stiffened shell type which is made of Mild steel. The Type of Stiffener is hats. This paper compare the Composit Material Offshore Wind Turbine Tower with the Steel Material Offshore wind Turbine Tower and study for Natural Frequency and Mode Shapes.

  • PDF

오스테나이트계 316강의 장시간 재료 열화에 따른 미세조직의 변화와 기계적 특성의 변화 (Variation in Microstrutures and Mechanical Properties During Long-term Material Degradation of Austenitic 316L Steel)

  • 공원식;김정석
    • 열처리공학회지
    • /
    • 제34권6호
    • /
    • pp.315-322
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, we investigate the variation in microstruture and mechanical property of austenitic 316L stainless steel during long-term material degradation. To simulate the material degradation, the AISI 316 steel was exposed to accelerate under a temperature of 600℃ for up to 10000 hours at each predetermined heat treatment time. As the long-term material degradation time increase, the grain shape was changed from polygonal grains with annealing twins to circular grains. Most twins distributed uniformly interior of grains are recovered and disappered with long-term material degradation. Also, the δ ferrite along grain boundaries decomposed and transformed into the σ phase resulting in decrease of elongation of austenitic 316L stainless steel.

스테인레스 스틸 슬래그 미분말을 사용한 모르터의 물성에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Fundamental Study on Properties of Mortar Using the Stainless Steel Slag as Admixture)

  • 이희두;강경수;임남기
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.311-316
    • /
    • 2002
  • The following results are achieved from a mortar flow test depending on stainless steel slag fineness, rate of replacement, and a research on material age compressive strength, strength activity index. 1. Flow is proportional to the stainless steel slag fineness. 2. Mixing stainless steel slag decreases compressive strength 3. Material age compressive strength has the maximum value when stainless steel slag fineness is 6000$cm^2$/g. 4. Material age 7day strength activity index satisfies KSCE 95-01 at all conditions except the case of fineness 8000$cm^2$/gㆍstainless steel slag rate of replacement 30%. 5. Material age 28day strength activity index satisfies KSCE 95-01 in case of stainless steel slag fineness 4000$cm^2$/gㆍrate of replacement 10%, fineness 6000$cm^2$/gㆍ10%, or 20%.

  • PDF

강재의 마감재로 사용된 도료별 비래염분 부착량 평가 (An Evaluation on Adhesive Weight of Incoming Salt by Paint used for Finishing Material of Steel)

  • 조규환;이영준;김우재;박동천
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.177-178
    • /
    • 2013
  • Steel structures of the seaside area are naturally led to surface corrosion due to incoming salt. Signature measures for this are to replace steel with steel material with a high corrosion-resistance and to block salt and other deteriorative factors beforehand through finishing work such as surface coating. However, the variety in steel materials, finishing type, and construction methods makes adhesive weight of incoming salt different depending on each type. For this research, measurement results derived from an enhancement experiment on artificial incoming salt adhesive to 4 steel finishing types and 2 material types identified a difference of adhesive weight by each sampler.

  • PDF

Influence of some key factors on material damping of steel beams

  • Wang, Yuanfeng;Pan, Yuhua;Wen, Jie;Su, Li;Mei, Shengqi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제49권3호
    • /
    • pp.285-296
    • /
    • 2014
  • Material damping affects the dynamic behaviors of engineering structures considerably, but up to till now little research is maintained on influence factors of material damping. Based on the damping-stress function of steel, the material damping of steel beams is obtained by calculating the stress distribution of the beams with an analytical method. Some key influence factors of the material damping, such as boundary condition, amplitude and frequency of excitation, load position as well as the cross-sectional dimension of a steel beam are analyzed respectively. The calculated results show that even in elastic scope, material damping does not remain constant but varies with these influence factors. Although boundary condition affects material damping to some extent, such influence can be neglected when the maximum stress amplitude of the beam is less than the fatigue limit of steel. Exciting frequency, load position and cross-section dimension have great effects on the material damping of the beam which maintain the similar changing trend under different boundary conditions respectively.

클래드강 적용을 위한 선급용 강재의 열처리 특성 평가 (Clad Steel for Application of Hull Structure)

  • 신용택
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제33권5호
    • /
    • pp.20-25
    • /
    • 2015
  • Clad steel has good corrosion resistance and mechanical properties arising from the hot rolling of dissimilar metals, such as carbon steel and stainless steel. However both good corrosion resistance from the cladding plate material(stainless steel) and mechanical properties from the base plate material (carbon steel) are difficult to obtain because the different steels display opposite behaviors during the cladding process. In order to make clad steel for application in the hulls of ships, proper materials selection and heat-treatment conditions are necessary. In this study, mechanical properties of base plate materials with different chemical composition were evaluated according to heat condition of cladding plate material.

Cyclic test of buckling restrained braces composed of square steel rods and steel tube

  • Park, Junhee;Lee, Junho;Kim, Jinkoo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.423-436
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this study total of six buckling-restrained braces (BRBs) were manufactured using a square steel rod as a load-resisting core member and a hollow steel tube as restrainer to prevent global buckling of the core. The gap between the core and the tube was filled with steel rods as filler material. The performances of the proposed BRB from uniaxial and subassemblage tests were compared with those of the specimens filled with mortar. The test results showed that the performance of the BRB with discontinuous steel rods as filler material was not satisfactory, whereas the BRBs with continuous steel rods as filler material showed good performance when the external tubes were strong enough against buckling. It was observed that the buckling strength of the external tube of the BRBs filled with steel rods needs to be at least twice as high as that of the BRBs filled with mortar to ensure high cumulative plastic deformation of the BRB.

전기화학적 분극법을 이용한 12Cr강의 고온 재질열화도 평가 (Evaluation of High Temperature Material Degradation for 12Cr Steel by Electrochemical Polarization Method)

  • 서현욱;박기성;윤기봉
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제30권8호
    • /
    • pp.965-975
    • /
    • 2006
  • High pressure turbine blades are one of the key components in fossil power plants operated at high temperature. The blade is usually made of 12Cr steel and its operating temperature is above $500^{\circ}C$. Long term service at this temperature causes material degradation accompanied by changes in microstructures and mechanical properties such as strength and toughness. Quantitative assessment of reduction of strength and toughness due to high temperature material degradation is required for residual life assessment of the blade components. Nondestructive technique is preferred. So far most of the research of this kind was conducted with low alloy steels such as carbon steel, 1.25Cr0.5Mo steel or 2.25Cr1Mo steel. High alloy steel was not investigated. In this study one of the high Cr steel, 12Cr steel, was selected for high temperature material degradation. Electrochemical polarization method was employed to measure degradation. Strength reduction of the 12Cr steel was represented by hardness and toughness reduction was represented by change of transition temperature, FATT. Empirical relationships between the electrochemical polarization parameter and significance of material degradation were established. These relationship can be used for assessing the strength and toughness on the aged high pressure blade components indirectly by using the electrochemical method.

Friction Characteristics of Non-Asbestos Organic (NAO) and Low-Steel Friction Materials: The Comparative Study

  • Kim, Seoun Jin;Jang, Ho
    • KSTLE International Journal
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2000
  • Eviction characteristics of two typical friction materials (non-asbestos organic and low-steel friction materials) for an automotive brake system were investigated using an inertial brake dynamometer. In particular, the effect of sliding speed on friction coefficient was carefully investigated employing various test modes. The two friction materials were developed for commercial applications and were different mainly in the type and the amount of metallic ingredients in the friction material. The dynamometer test showed that the low-steel friction material was sensitive to the sliding speed exhibiting a negative $\mu$-v relation. On the other hand, the non-asbestos organic friction material was less sensitive to the sliding speed. The low steel friction materials with a negative $\mu$-v relation also induced larger vibration amplitude during brake applications.

  • PDF

Seismic behavior of SFRC shear wall with CFST columns

  • Gao, Dan-Ying;You, Pei-Bo;Zhang, Li-Juan;Yan, Huan-Huan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제28권5호
    • /
    • pp.527-539
    • /
    • 2018
  • The use of reinforced concrete (RC) shear wall with concrete filled steel tube (CFST) columns and steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) shear wall has aroused widespread attention in recent years. A new shear wall, named SFRC shear wall with CFST columns, is proposed in this paper, which makes use of CFST column and SFRC shear wall. Six SFRC shear wall with CFST columns specimens were tested under cyclic loading. The effects of test parameters including steel fiber volume fraction and concrete strength on the failure mode, strength, ductility, rigidity and dissipated energy of shear wall specimens were investigated. The results showed that all tested shear wall specimens exhibited a distinct shear failure mode. Steel fibers could effectively control the crack width and improve the distribution of cracks. The load carrying and energy dissipation capacities of specimens increased with the increase of steel fiber volume fraction and concrete strength, whilst the ductility of specimens increased with the increase of steel fiber volume fraction and the decrease of concrete strength.