• 제목/요약/키워드: Status of Usage

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대학생의 스마트기기 사용수준에 따른 식생활 실태 (Dietary Life Status According to Smart Device Use of University Students in Korea)

  • 임선희;김미현;최미경
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the dietary life status according to smart device use among university students. In 2015, data was collected during a 3 month survey of the eating behaviors, lifestyles, eating habits, and use of smart devices of 550 university students, as well as their dependency on smartphones. Ultimately, 520 subjects (94.5% analysis rate) were divided into three groups based on their daily use time of smart device: low-use group (<4.7 hours, n=173), medium-use group (${\geq}4.7hours$ and <6.4 hours, n=174), and high-use group (${\geq}6.4hours$, n=173). The more frequent use groups showed a higher level of dependency on the smartphone. Breakfast was found to be the most commonly skipped meal; and the high-use group showed a higher response of irregular meals than low-use group. In assessment of eating habits, the subjects with less smart device usage ate more regularly and at fixed times, did not overeat, drank milk everyday, and did not consume processed food as often. To sum up, more irregularity of meal and undesirable eating habits were found among university students with higher use of smart devices. These results suggest that a control of smart device usage would lead to a more desirable dietary life in university students.

한·중 대학생의 주의식과 공간사용방식 비교연구 (A Comparative Study of Housing Consciousness and Space Usage between Korean and Chinese College Students)

  • 주서령;김도연
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2014
  • Housing can be defined as the vessel containing human life and each country has considerably different form and culture of it. This study aims to understand the society's common cultural values of house selection, decision making, an various housing issues. Consequently, applying a multidisciplinary approach, this project seeks to explore the correlations between people and housing, and between society and housing, to better understand the thought and culture of the housing residents. In order for doing it, adopting cultural value of housing as a tool, a comparative cultural study of housing values in East Asia starting from Korea and China will be conducted. Through such a comparative cultural study, it will be ultimately possible to grasp the locality and uniqueness of specific cultures with more clarity. A survey using questionnaire was conducted on 126 Korean Students and 145 Chinese students who are studying at K University in Seoul on a random sampling basis. The results of survey are as follow. Both Korean and Chinese college students gave higher values on neighborhood environment, convenience of transportation, privacy and safety, and to be given a higher value. On the other hand, they gave lower values on the symbolism of social status. Korean university college students gave higher considerations in the list of , , and than Chinese. Chinese college students gave higher consideration in the list of , and than Koreans. Even though this study has some limitations in generalizing the findings, we can understand the identity of Koreans and Chinese through the comparative study.

소규모 대학도서관의 전자책 이용실태에 관한 연구 - D대학교도서관을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Status of e-Books Usage in Small University Library: Focusing on the D University Library)

  • 김진영;한상우
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.429-445
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 소규모 대학도서관의 전자책 이용실태를 조사, 분석하고 이를 통해 소규모 대학도서관의 전자책 관련 정책과 이용에 대한 시사점을 제시하기 위한 것이다. 본 연구를 위해 지방의 한 소규모대학교의 재학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 259명의 유효응답을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 종이책과 전자책의 선호도에서 아직은 전자책의 선호도(12%)보다 종이책의 선호도(71%)가 더 높은 것으로 나타났으나, 전자책을 이용해본 경험이 있는 경우 전자책의 이용 만족도(45.6%)가 종이책의 이용 만족도(27.9%)보다 더 높게 나타났다. 또한, 전자책을 일반독서 용도로 사용할 때 만족도가 가장 높게 나타났으며, 사용 기기는 태블릿을 사용하는 것을 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 소규모 대학도서관에서의 전자책서비스 운영 정책 및 홍보 계획의 수립, 이용자에게 친숙한 전자책서비스 이용 환경의 제공, 다양한 주제의 전자책 확보, 전자책 이용 목적에 부합하는 전용 단말기의 제공, 대학 간 전자책 공동 이용 연합체의 구성 등의 시사점을 제안하였다.

의류제품 구매 시 케이블 TV 홈쇼핑 이용특성에 따른 충동구매유형에 관한 연구 (Impulsive Buying Types Related to Cable TV Home-Shopping Usage Characteristics in Apparel Product Buying)

  • 이윤경;박재옥;안민영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제32권11호
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    • pp.1669-1679
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    • 2008
  • This study examined what differences were shown in the types of impulsive buying according to consumers' viewing circumstance, previous purchasing experience, and demographic factors on CATV home-shopping. For this study, data were obtained from adult women in twenties to fifties who have frequently viewed CATV home-shopping. The questionnaire was composed of three sections; characteristics of home-shopping usage, behaviors of impulsive buying and demographic factors. Data from 403 questionnaires were used for the statistical analysis. The results of this study were as following. First, four factors of impulsive buying types were identified. Second, differences in impulsive buying according to viewing circumstance of TV home-shopping were significant. New products were easily accepted by consumers who were reminded of previous needs with more viewing time and frequent viewing chances. Also, differences in impulsive buying according to the reason of viewing were meaningful only for the 'reminder impulsive buying. Third, consumers with more previous purchase experiences had higher reminder impulsive buying on home-shopping. Fourth, there were significant differences in age and marital status according to impulsive buying. The biggest difference was shown in the 'planned impulsive buying' corresponding to age and in the 'reminder impulsive buying' to marital status.

대학도서관 공간별 특성에 따른 활용도 분석 - J대학교 이용자 로그데이터를 기반으로 - (Analysis of Utilization Status according to Users' Spaces of University Library - Based on the User log data of "J" University -)

  • 박태연;손은정;오효정
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.245-272
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 대학도서관 공간 활용 현황 분석을 통해 공간 활용도를 향상시키기 위한 고려 사항들을 도출하는 것이다. 이를 위해 첫째, 대학도서관의 이용자 공간을 범주화하고 그에 따른 이용률을 분석하였으며, 둘째, 이용자 공간의 특성에 따른 주요 이용자 그룹의 선호도를 분석하였다. 셋째. 구체적인 이용자 그룹별 공간 선호 요인을 판별하고, 넷째, 분석 결과를 바탕으로 효율적인 도서관 공간을 설계하기 위한 시사점과 개선 방안을 제안하였다. 실증적인 분석을 위해 국립 J대학의 중앙도서관을 대상으로 1년간 누적된 이용자 공간 이용 데이터(98,282명, 433,769건)를 수집·정제하여 공간별, 기간별(월별, 시간별)로 이용 패턴을 파악하였다. 또한 동 기간 내 도서관 방문자 전체 데이터(2,426,553건)를 통해 도서관의 주요 이용자 그룹(학부생, 대학원생, 졸업생)을 도출, 이용자 그룹별 공간 특성에 따른 선호도를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 대학도서관의 이용자 공간의 구성 및 배치를 위한 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

청소년의 금지 약물 사용에 따른 관련 요인 분석 (Analysis of Related Factors According to Using Illicit Substances Among Adolescents)

  • 조준호
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.608-617
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze related factors in relation to usage of illicit substances for Korean adolescents. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, which used data from the Twelfth Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBWS). A total of 65,528 students in 2016 were included in this study. Chi-square test and logistic regression analysis were used for analyzing related factors using illicit substances. Results: Overall, 553 (0.8%) students responded as having ever used illicit substances during their lifetime and 133 (0.2%) students responded as current illicit substance users. It was found that electronic cigarette (EC) use, conventional cigarette smoking, second hand smoking, sad/despair mood, and economic status were significantly associated factors with usage of illicit substances. Comparing 'current EC users' with 'never EC users', the adjusted odds ratios (OR) was 7.76 (95% confidence interval (CI): 5.56-10.82) for life-time use of illicit substances, and 18.74 (95% CI: 8.01-43.87) for current use of illicit substances among adolescents. Additionally, comparing 'students who ever were exposed to second hand smoking during the past week', with 'students who never were exposed to second hand smoking', the adjusted OR was 2.60 (95% CI: 2.13-3.17) for life-time use of illicit substances, and 2.85 (95% CI: 1.68-4.83) for current use of illicit substances among adolescents. Conclusions: Based on the results, electronic cigarette use, second hand smoking, conventional cigarette smoking, sad/despair mood, and economic status were significantly associated with increased odds of substance experience and current substance use. Therefore, the results of this study can provide a useful evidence about adolescent behaviors in predicting substance use.

강릉지역 전시문화시설의 현황 및 진입특징 (Approach Characteristics and Status of Exhibition-culture Facilities in Gangneung)

  • 변경화;조원석;권영규
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the approach characteristics, relation to other facilities, and current status focusing on 28 total of exhibition-culture facilities in Gangneung. The results are following as. First, 19 facilities are located in urban area and nine are located in country side. With locational characteristics of Gangneung which is mountains in west and sea to east, three are located in high hill side and four are in sea shore among nine facilities. Facilities in urban area converge to Gungpodae and Ojukhuk which are symbol space in Gangneung. Those facilities started to have been increased from 1990s and rapidly increased from 2000s. The reason is that people have been interested in culture and art in society in general. In building structure, buildings related with traditional contents were constructed with wooden structure while buildings have been mainly constructed with modern ways such as steel and reinforced concrete structure. Second, the 28 facilities are classified into three types by function of other space or facilities within same a site or a building. The three types are themselves usage only, multi-function, and park type. The multi-function type is re-classified into two; public type and commercial type. Those functions have changed according to changes of society and times. Finally, for approaching to the exhibition-culture facilities with general transportation, the mean distance from the closest bus stop to those facilities each is 280m and 27 facilities are located within 670m from the closest bus stop. For approaching way using by car creates movement along road-building site-parking space-main entrance of building. When based on main entrance by the movement, parking space located in front side of main entrance is the largest, next is in the side, and the least is in back side. Various factors such as approaching form from road to parking space and space size between main entrance and parking space influence to approaching ways of exhibition-culture facilities in Gangneung.

일본 학교도서관의 지역개방현황과 배치유형에 관한 연구 (A Study on Types and Current Status of School Library in Japan)

  • 공순구;박지훈;신한솔
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.327-345
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 일본에서의 지역사회에 개방하는 학교도서관에 대한 개방과 배치유형 및 공간구성에 관한 연구로서 학교내 설치되어 있는 학교도서관을 여러 가지 대안으로 개방함으로써 지역주민의 도서관 이용접근성을 증진시키고 나아가 시민의 정보접근환경을 개선시키는 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 일본의 경우 1953년에 학교도서관법의 단일법령을 세계 최초로 제정하였을 정도로 학교교육에서 차지하는 도서관의 중요성을 공감하고 있었으며, 이러한 움직임에 힘입어 학교도서관의 설치율이 100%에 이르는 성과를 이뤄냈다. 또한 이런 도서관이 지역에 개방되어 지역주민의 도서관 이용을 증진시키는 과정이 이루어지고 있으며, 전체 소 중 고교 중 11.6%에 달하는 학교도서관이 주민에게 개방되었다. 점차 노령화되고 초등학교 시설내의 이용이 저감되는 시점에서 학교교사의 활용방안을 도서관의 확장과 개방화를 통해 이용대안을 모색하고 학교와 지역마다의 특성을 다양하게 반영할 수 있는 여러 대안이 제시된다면 학교도서관 개방이 보다 적극적으로 이루어질 것으로 기대하며, 이는 정보화시대에 국민의 평등한 정보접근환경제공과 평생교육의 제공으로 이루어질 것이다. 학교도서관이 지역사회와 적합한 규모와 형태로 설치되기 위한 유형과 관련된 연구를 통하여 학교도서관이 개방되어 본연의 기능을 수행하는 데에 기여할 것으로 기대한다.

농촌주거지역의 실태조사를 통한 공동이용건축물의 재생방안 (Revitalizing Plan for Public Using Building through Current Status Survey in Rural Residential Area)

  • 박준모;김옥규
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2015
  • 농촌의 공동이용건축물은 시대에 따라 그 수요가 변화해왔고, 그에 따라 기능과 규모 등도 바뀌고 있지만, 농촌지역에 반드시 필요한 시설이라는 점에서 중요하다. 하지만, 주로 농업생산기반시설에 초점이 맞춰져 있어, 도시지역에 비해 의료, 보건, 문화, 교육 등의 건축물은 턱없이 부족하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 농촌주거지역 내의 다양한 공동이용건축물을 조사하여 현황을 파악하였으며, 추가 검토를 통해 문제점을 구체화하였다. 그리고 건축물 별 상황에 따라 재생방안을 제시하였다.

영양사의 기호도에 따른 학교급식에서 전통음식의 이용실태와 활용증대 방안 (Utilization Status and Efforts to Increase Usage of Traditional Foods in School Lunch according to Dietitians' Preference)

  • 안기덕;송경희;이홍미
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.550-559
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    • 2010
  • The study was conducted to assess school dietitians' preferences for traditional foods, to determine the association with their perception and usage status, and to develop the strategies to increase its utilization of traditional foods in school lunches. The information was obtained by the self-administered questionnaire from the subjects, which were 198 dietitians in schools located in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. According to the preference for traditional foods, subjects were distributed into three groups (High = 54, Medium = 128, Low = 16). The significances of differences between groups were determined using SPSS 12.0 at p < 0.05. Compared to the dietitians with lower (medium and low) preferences, those with high preferences answered that they had better knowledge (p < 0.001) for traditional foods, and served them more in school lunches (p < 0.01). Also, more dieticians in the high preference group not only felt that they need to train school administrators (p < 0.01) as well as themselves (p < 0.05), but also were currently providing students with the nutrition education on traditional foods (p < 0.05). The results presented the evidence suggesting that having dietitians with higher preference for traditional foods can offer an effective strategy to increase the opportunities for schoolchildren to be exposed to traditional foods. Development of the standard recipes for use in school lunches by the government or the association was answered as the best strategy to increase the use of traditional foods, regardless of the dietitians' preferences.