• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제14권1호
• /
• pp.11-26
• /
• 2010

This study was carried out using personal measurement for female college students who have a great interest in fashion at 20-24 age, and examined somatotype character. As a means of a character type test, the grades were laid by using MBTI which proved to be objective, and relativity between character types was laid by conducting correlation analysis. The conclusions which can be drawn from this study are as followed. 1. In 4 preference index, which was classified by MBTI, Sensing(S) type was the highest of 17.27% at the average and 68.5% at the distribution rate each. The average of Extraversion(E) type was 14.56% and it's distribution rate was 64.5%. Index of types were : Intuition(N) 12.49%, Introversion(I) 11.75%, Perceiving(P) 12.50%. Average distribution rate of each types were : N 31.5%, I 35.5%, P 40.3%. And average of Sensing(S) type was the lowest, 11.09%. Like American Students, the subjects of this study showed higher in the E type than in the I type. The distribution rate of 16 character types of MBTI were : ESTJ 18.5%, ESFP 13.7%, ISTJ and ESFJ 9.7%. But INTP and INFP were low, 2.4% and 0.8%. 2. Average sizes of subjects for this study were : height 160.49cm, weight 51.83kg, bust 83.22cm, waist 65.49cm, hips 90.70cm. As compared with measurement of women at 20-24 age of Size Korea(2004), the subjects of this study showed less, about 0.2-5cm in height, 0.2-2cm in circumference except in waist, and 0.5-3.6cm in length. 3. After examining the relativity between personal measurement categories of the subjects and character type through the MBTI, Extraversion(E) type showed inverse correlation in stature, height, biacromial breadth, and subcutaneous fat thickness of posterior iliospinale. Contrary to the E type, the Introversion(I) type showed positive correlation. Sensing(S) type showed inverse correlation only in biacromial breadth, Intuition(N) type showed positive correlation in most categories including height, width and the subcutaneous fat thickness. Thinking(T) type showed positive correlation in bust point-bust point, chest depth and hip width. Feeling(F) type, on the other hand, showed inverse correlation. The Judging(J) type showed inverse correlation in stature, height, length and the parts of chest. In contrast, Perceiving(P) type showed positive correlation in other categories including biacromial breadth, same as the J type.

• 대한한방소아과학회지
• /
• 제12권1호
• /
• pp.63-76
• /
• 1998

BACKGROUND : The purpose of this study was to investigate the new effective oriental medical treatments in pediatric diseases and its clinical applicability. METHOD : The study was composed of 1725 new patients who had been treated at the pediatric unit in the Dongguk Bun-Dang Oriental Medicine Hospital for 1 year, from 1 January 1997 to 31 December 1997, and had ages between 0 and 18 years. The chief complaint was mainly categorized by oral examination on patients and their care-givers. RESULT 1. The ratio of male to female was 1.35:1 and the number of each age group and its percentage distribution was 228 patients (13.2%) for the age group between 0 and 1 year, 746 patients (43.2%) between 2 and 6 years, and 751 patients (43.6%) for the age group over 7 years. 2. The chief complaint of the new outpatients was weakness, asthma, common cold, sinustis, skeletal disease, atopic dermatitis, stomach-ache, short stature, diarrhea, nasal blooding, night terror, allergic rhinitis, gastric disorder, enuresis, dermatitis, strabismus in the order of majority.3. The number of patients and its percentage for the most three complaints was 494 patients (28.6%) for weakness, 647 patients (37.4%) for respiratory disease, 144 patients (8.3%) for digestive disease. 4. The digestive disease tended to increase in summer, and appeared mostly in the age group between 0 and 2 years. The respiratory disease increased In inter-season and winter, but decreased significantly in summer. The age group between 1 and 5 years was the largest group of respiratory disease. CONCLUSION 1. The chief complaint in pediatric diseases that needed an oriental medical treatment was mainly the disease that tends to take long time and the weakness, and appeared frequently in digestive and respiratory diseases. 2. The oriental medical treatment was still preferred as a way to improve the weakness by patients, rather than a way to overcome their disease. In particular, the study shows that the oriental medical treatment should be emphasized in terms of preventing the disease. 3. The new diseases, which were developed with the change of human life and environment, (atopic dermatitis, enuresis, short stature, obesity, dysthymic disorder, strabismus), should be investigated as a new field of oriental medical treatment.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
• /
• 제48권8호
• /
• pp.877-880
• /
• 2005

목 적 : 한국인 당원병 제 Ia형 환자에서 G6Pase 유전자 돌연변이를 찾아내고, 유전형과 임상양상과의 연관관계를 밝히는 것이다. 방 법 : 서울대학교병원 소아과에서 Ia형 당원병으로 진단 받은 환자 20명을 대상으로 G6Pase 유전자에 대하여 직접 염기서열 분석하였다. 유전형과 임상 양상의 상관성을 알아보기 위하여 진단시 연령, 저신장, 저혈당, 고콜레스테롤혈증, 고요산혈증, 고칼슘뇨증, 신석회화증, 간선종 발생을 조사하였다. 결 과 : 총 5종류의 돌연변이가 발견되었고, splice site 돌연변이인 727G>T가 40개의 대립 유전자 중 32개에서 발견되어 80%의 빈도를 보였다. 전체 20명 중에서 12명이 727G>T 동형접합자이고, 8명이 727G>T 복합 이형접합자이었다. 8명의 이형접합자에서 G122D 3명, P178A 1명, G222R 2명, 새로운 돌연변이인 S339R 2명 등 다른 돌연변이를 찾을 수 있었다. 727G>T 동형접합자와 복합 이형접합자 두 군 사이에 저신장, 저혈당, 고콜레스테롤혈증, 고요산혈증, 신석회화증, 간선종의 빈도는 차이를 보이지 않았다. 결 론 : 임상 양상, 생화학적 검사와 함께 유전자 돌연변이 분석을 이용하면 간생검을 통한 효소측정을 하지 않고 Ia형 당원병을 진단할 수 있으며, 727G>T 동형접합 돌연변이가 이형접합과 비교할 때 질병 양상에 큰 영향을 미치지 않는다.

• 대한소아치과학회지
• /
• 제36권4호
• /
• pp.619-624
• /
• 2009

Pyknodysostosis(PKND)는 파골세포의 기능 이상으로 인해 발생하는 상염색체 열성의 매우 드문 경화성 골질환으로 Toulouse-Lautrec syndrome으로 불리기도 한다. PKND의 원인으로는 파골세포 내 cathepsin K의 결핍으로 인해 파골세포의 골개조와 골흡수 기능의 실패가 생기게 되어 연골의 축적과 과도한 골의 광화가 나타나는 것으로 알려져 있는데, 이로 인해 골수염의 위험이 높고 빈번한 골의 파절이 나타난다. 150 cm 이하의 작은 신장, 개방된 천문과 두개골 봉합의 실패, 곤 봉형의 손가락과 중안모의 발달이 저하된 특징적인 안모를 보인다. 본 증례는 전반적인 총생과 전치부 개방교합을 주소로 본과에 내원한 7세 1개월의 여아로, 정형외과에서 PKND로 진단받은 상태였다. 임상 및 방사전 사진 검사상 천문과 두개골 봉합 폐쾌의 실패, 곤봉모양의 손가락, 구개의 고랑,짧은사지와 작은 신장 등의 PKND의 전형적인 임상적 특성을 나타내고 있었다. 비정상적인 골흡수와 골재생기능의 문제로 주소인 총생과 개방교합에 대한 교정적 처치는 시행하지 못했다. 탈락 시기의 유치 발거와 불소도포를 시행한 후 정기 검진을 시행 중인 상태로 PKND에 대한 문헌고찰과 함께 본 증례를 보고하고자 한다.

• 대한유전성대사질환학회지
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.9-17
• /
• 2015

당원병 Ia형은 glucose-6-phosphatase 효소의 결핍으로 인해 발생되는 상염색체열성 질환으로 특징적인 임상양상으로 대부분 영아기에 진단되나 증상의 경중에 따라 진단 연령이 늦어지기도 한다. 또한 환자 진단 시 유전 양식을 고려한 올바른 유전 상담과 더불어 형제, 자매에 대한 스크리닝이 중요하겠다. 본 연구는 성인기에 진단된 GSD Ia 자매에서의 임상양상의 차이를 기술하고 성인기 합병증에 대한 문헌을 고찰하여, 특히 간질환, 신부전 또는 대사성 질환으로 진료 받는 성인 환자들에서 당원병에 대한 감별과 당원병 진단 시 합병증에 대한 검사와 관리에 대해 필요성을 보고하는 바이다. 저혈당, 고지혈증, 고요산증, 젖산혈증, 대사성 산증, 기관 내 당원 축척에 대한 적절한 검사 및 약물 요법을 통해 급성 및 만성 합병증 예방과 적절한 치료를 위해 의료진의 체계적인 접근 및 노력이 필요하겠다.

• 대한유전성대사질환학회지
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.49-54
• /
• 2015

다발성 골단이형성증은 비교적 흔한 골이형성증으로 소아기에 관절통과 관절 강직, 뒤뚱거리면 걸어가는 보행 및 일부에서 경한 저신장을 특징으로 하며 영상의학적 검사에서는 여러 관절에서 골단의 불규칙한 소견과 골화 지연을 보인다. 본 증례 환자는 임상적, 영상의학적으로 다발성 골단이형성증을 진단 할 수 있었으며 환자의 넓적다리 관절 영상 검사는 MATN3 유전자 변이를, 무릎 관절 영상 검사는 COMP 유전자 변이를 시사하였기에 MATN3과 COMP 유전자 변이에 대해 시퀀싱(sequencing)을 하였으나, 변이는 발견되지 않았다. 이후 엑솜시퀀싱(exomesequencing)을 시행하였으나, 기존에 다발성 골단이형성증과 관련이 있는 것으로 알려진 유전자에 대한 변이가 발견되지 않았다. 본 증례와 같이 임상적, 영상의학적으로 다발성 골단이형성증으로 진단가능 하였으나 분자유전학적으로 기존에 알려진 변이 유전자가 발견되지 않은 환자들을 위해 추가적인 연구가 필요할 것으로 보인다.

• 대한소아신경학회지
• /
• 제26권4호
• /
• pp.272-275
• /
• 2018

KBG 증후군은 특징적인 얼굴 기형 및 발달 장애, 저 신장 등을 보이는 희귀한 질환이며, ANKRD11유전자의 변이가 KBG 증후군을 일으킨다고 알려져 있다. 그 임상 양상의 스펙트럼은 넓은 편이며, 발달 장애와 신경학적 이상의 경우 개인마다 다양한 정도로 보고되고 있다. 본 증례의 환자들 역시 서로 다른 정도의 발달 장애를 보였으며, 그 중 더 심한 정도의 발달 장애를 가진 환자에서는 뇌전증이 동반되었다. 기존의 KBG증후군의 진단 기준에서 macrodontia는 매우 중요한 요소였으며, 대부분의 KBG 증후군 환자에서 나타난다고 보고되었다. 본 증례의 환자들은 발달장애를 보여 시행한 diagnostic exome sequencing을 통해 ANKRD11 유전자 이상을 확인하였지만 macrodontia는 관찰되지 않았다. 이는 KBG 증후군이 현재까지 밝혀진 것 보다 더 흔할 수 있으며, 특징적인 얼굴 기형이 없는 경우에도 발달장애가 있는 환자들에서는 더욱 적극적인 유전자 검사를 시행하여 KBG 증후군을 진단 할 필요가 있음을 시사한다.

• Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.95-101
• /
• 1992

During the years 1983 to 1991, cytogenetic analysis was performed on 19 women with Turner syndrome in order to find out the incidence of symptoms and signs according to the classification of chromosome abnormalities. 1. All of them showed short stature and the mean height in 7 adults was $140.71{\pm}5.26cm$. 2. Among the 19 patients with Turner syndrome, 7 (36.8%) had 45, XO karyotype, 7 (36.8%) had 46, Xi (Xq), and remained 5 (26.3%) had mosaicism. 3. Five patients with mosaicism had 45, X/46, XX (2), 45, X/46, Xi (Xq) (2) and 45, X/47, XXX (1), respectively. 4. Patients with 45, XO and 46, Xi (Xq) had amenorrhea, whereas only 33% (1/3) of patients with mosaicism had amenorrhea. Total incidence of amenorrhea was 84.6% (11/13). 5. Abnormal external genitalia was detected in 63.6% of patients. The incidence of abnormality in patients with mosaicism was lower than that of other groups. 6. OMPC and deafness were detected in 3 of 19 patients. 7. Two cases of cardiovascular abnormalities were found in patients with 45, XO. This study suggests that gnenetic counselling according to the classification of chromosomal abnormalities could be needed in patients with Turner syndrome.

• 한국의류학회지
• /
• 제24권4호
• /
• pp.521-529
• /
• 2000

This paper proposed the sizing system for women's upper clothes in order to improve clothing fitness and raise the productivity. The sizing system was classified according to 5 body types and 5 age groups. The size intervals of the basic dimensions were established at regular intervals centering around their means. The size interval of stature was 8cm centering around 158cm and that of bust girth 4cm centering around 84cm and that of hip girth 4cm centering around 92cm. Frequency distribution on the size of upper clothes showed that the most frequent size were 96-96-150 in the longest-fattest type, 88-96-158 in the long-fatter type, 84-92-158 in the medium length-fat type, 84-92-166 in the Short-balanced type, and 76-88-158 and 80-88-158 in the medium length-balanced type. The number of the sizes of upper clothes, which had frequencies more than 5%, was 32 and each size was presented with waist girth, back waist length and sleeve length. The size system classified by age group had 22 cases in the early twenties, 15 cases in the late twenties, 21 cases in the early thirties, 19 cases in the late thirties, and 15 cases in the forties.

• 한국의류산업학회지
• /
• 제7권4호
• /
• pp.419-425
• /
• 2005

The purpose of this study is to analyze the physical characteristic by directly measuring the wheelchair using disabled women. The subjects were 103 disabled women of wheelchair used women and between 20 - 55 years of age. The result of this study is as follow. There was a remarkable difference in the physical characteristic of wheelchair using disabled women due to their cause of disability. The cause of disability was classified into the 4 groups; poliomyelitis, spiral cord injury, muscular dystrophy, cerebral palsy. Poliomyelitis disability generally had a large horizontal area due to their strong upper body. People with spiral cord injury disability was shown to have the largest height, cervical height, waist back length, crotch length, knee length, The group of muscular dystrophy disabled people have the shortest length of body and also lean. The cebral palsy group of disabled people has an average length and height size body. A comparison of anthropometric measurements of wheelchair using disabled women with National Anthropometric Survey Korea(1997) was significant difference. People with poliomyelitis disability was shown to have a larger waist back length, neck point to breast point compared to normal women, but stature, crotch length was shorter compared to normal women. People with spiral cord injury disability had a similar in the vertical area. The group of muscular dystrophy and cebral palsy disabled people was short and smaller in general compared to a normal woman.