• 제목/요약/키워드: Statistics topic

검색결과 132건 처리시간 0.022초

한국프로야구에서 투수 연봉에 영향을 주는 요인 (Analysis of factors affecting Korean professional baseball pitcher salaries)

  • 이장택
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2017
  • 한국프로야구에서 투수들의 연봉을 결정하는 중요한 요인들을 선형회귀모형을 통해서 살펴본다. 제안된 모형을 이용하여 투수들의 경기력과 연봉간의 패턴을 분석할 수 있으며, 구단 별로 차이점도 알 수 있다. 사용된 데이터는 2010년부터 2015년까지의 투수 기록과 다음 해의 연봉 자료를 이용하였으며, 고려된 설명변수들은 해당연도, 팀의 종류, 게임 수, 평균자책점, 수비무관 평균자책점, 이닝당 안타 및 볼넷 허용률, 대체선수 대비 승리기여도, 선발출장 게임의 수, 승, 패, 세이브, 투구 이닝수, 자유계약선수 여부, 나이, 경험연수이며 반응변수로는 연봉에 로그를 취한 로그연봉을 사용하였다. 그 결과 선발투수이며 경기수가 많고 승수가 많은 투수들에게 많은 연봉이 지급되고 있고 투수의 고유능력을 평가할 수 있는 기록들은 반영이 작게 되고 있음을 확인할 수 있었으며 연구의 결과는 연봉 결정에 중요한 참고자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 간주된다.

보육시설 평가인증제에 대한 연구 동향 분석 (Research Trends about the Child Care Center Accreditation System in Korea)

  • 김정원;김유정
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제46권10호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the research trends about the child care center accreditation system in Korea which has been practiced relatively recently. To solve the research problems, 68 pieces of master's theses, doctoral dissertations, and journal articles were analyzed. The results of this study are as follows: First, since 2005 when the research about the child care center accreditation system was first applied, the number of research has increased dramatically over the year 2006 and 2007. Also, majority of the research was done mostly in the region of Seoul and Gyeonggi-do compared to other regions. Second, the child care center accreditation system administration was the most frequently researched topic, followed by the evaluation on the child care center accreditation system, and the general understanding and recognition of the child care center accreditation system. Third, quantitative method was used most frequently to research the child care center accreditation system, and literature review and qualitative method were used relatively less. Most of the research subjects were the child care center directors and teachers. The sample size of the research was relatively big, and most of the survey were either made by the researcher or were modified and adjusted from the previously used survey questions according to the present research. Most of the data analysis of quantitative study were done with descriptive statistics, and with t-test, chi-square, and ANOVA and there was only one done with correlation analysis.

보안 교육 설계를 위한 국내 게이미피케이션 연구동향 메타분석 (A Meta-analysis of Korean Gamification Research Trends for Security Education Design)

  • 김종완;장항배
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.81-95
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 게이미피케이션에 대한 2018년~2021년간 105편의 연구동향을 연구시기, 연구목적, 연구대상, 연구주제, 연구방법, 게임방식, 강조 요소 등에 따라 분석한 결과를 토대로 향후 진행할 보안 게임 설계에 대한 해답을 찾고자 하였다. 게이미피케이션은 2020년 비대면 교육 중요성의 증가로 2021년 관련 연구가 증가한 추세를 나타내었으며 중등-고등, 대학, 성인을 대상으로 연구는 다수 진행되지 않았다. 보안 관련 연구는 접근성의 제한으로 의식 제고에 관한 연구만 소수 진행되었던 것과 같이 상대적으로 연구가 미흡하고, 제한된 분야였다. 향후 본 연구에서 분석된 다양한 연구사례와 통계를 참고하여 실제적으로 게이미피케이션을 통한 보안 교육 사례를 실제로 구현해보고자 한다.

예비 수학 교사들의 수학적 모델링 및 그 교육적 활용에 대한 인식 (Pre-service mathematics teachers' perceptions on mathematical modeling and its educational use)

  • 한선영
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.443-458
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 예비 수학 교사들의 수학적 모델, 수학적 모델링 및 수학적 모델링의 교육적 활용에 대한 인식을 조사하고 그들 간의 관계에 대하여 탐색하였다. 210명의 예비 수학 교사들의 설문에 대한 응답을 구조방정식 모형을 이용하여 양적 분석하였다. 연구 결과에 따르면, 예비 수학 교사들의 수학적 모델 및 모델링에 대한 인식은 수학적 모델링의 교육적 활용에 대한 인식에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 이에 대한 연구 및 교육적 함의점을 논의하였다.

유튜브 은닉 질적 정보 분석 기반 유튜브 채널 랭킹 기법 (YouTube Channel Ranking Scheme based on Hidden Qualitative Information Analysis)

  • 이지현;오하영
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.757-763
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    • 2019
  • 현 시대를 유튜브 시대라고 불릴 정도로 유튜브가 큰 인기를 얻고 있다. 동영상 시청자뿐만 아니라 실제 영상 제작자, 즉 유튜버들도 늘어나고 있어 다양한 주제의 컨텐츠들을 이용할 수 있게 되었다. 사용자와 컨텐츠의 수가 증가하면서 정보 선택의 폭은 커지고 있다는 장점을 갖고 있지만 사용자의 필요에 맞는 정보를 골라내기는 더욱 어렵다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 사용자가 필요로 하는 주제의 채널을 다각도에서 분석하고, 해당 채널의 랭킹을 제공하고자 한다. 채널을 크롤링하고 통계정보인 양적 데이터와 댓글의 은닉 질적 데이터 분석을 통해 채널과 채널 영상의 평균 인지도를 측정한다. 최종적인 사례 연구로써 수치 데이터 통계와 감성분석 결과 기반 사용자에게 영어 학습 채널을 추천하여 시공간에 구애 받지 않는 플립드 러닝 효과의 극대 성을 보인다.

다중이용업소의 화재예방을 위한 빅데이터 기반의 탐색적 연구 (Exploratory study on the based on big data for fire prevention of multiple shops)

  • 전병관;이성원
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 다수의 인명피해가 우려되는 다중이용업소의 화재예방을 위하여 국민안전처의 예방소방행정 통계자료와 소방청의 국가화재정보센터 데이터를 기반으로 다중이용업소의 화제를 줄일 수 있는 방안에 대해 탐색적으로 접근을 시도하였다. 본 연구는 소방청의 예방소방행정 통계자료를 활용하여 다중이용업소 소방안전교육의 효과성에 초점을 맞추고 분석을 수행하였다. 분석 결과를 통해 소방안전교육이 실제 화재예방에 있어서 실효성을 가지지 못한다는 것을 유추해낼 수 있었다. 선행 연구들을 통해 그 원인이 소방안전교육의 운영 미흡이라는 것을 찾아내었으며 이를 통해 체계적인 소방안전교육 시스템 개발이라는 개선안을 도출하였다.

태평양동맹(Pacific Alliance)과 한국의 경제협력에 관한 연구 (A Study on Economic Cooperation between Korea and Pacific Alliance)

  • 박종석
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to analyze Korea's trade relations centered on the Pacific Alliance (PA), a major economic integration in Latin America, and identify its problems and suggest measures that can be taken by the government and corporations to reinforce economic cooperation. Design/methodology/approach - To improve the level of contribution of the study, an empirical analysis is necessary. However, due to limited data access, the study will approach the topic of trade relations between Korea and the PA with various statistics and literature. Findings - First, there is an urgent need for changes in import-export goods between Korea and the PA, as trade is focused on specific items. Second, although foreign direct investment from Korea to the PA is centered in manufacturing and mining industries, there should be different investment strategies by countries and industries. Third, it is necessary to reinforce commercial cooperation. Korea currently has Free Trade Agreements with Chile, Peru, and Columbia, but not with Mexico, the largest trading partner among the PA. Therefore, Korea must take active measures to sign an FTA with Mexico, which has been put on hold. Research implications or Originality - Latin America has the most thriving market when it comes to Free Trade Agreements worldwide. With the official establishment of the Pacific Alliance (PA) in 2012, the economic integration of Latin America faced entirely new circumstances. Reinforcing economic cooperation with the PA is extremely important for Korea in terms of entering and dominating the Latin American market. However, there is still a lack of research on the Pacific Alliance, and corporations that aim to enter the Latin American market face difficulties due to lack of information. By investigating the Pacific Alliance and its prospects and analyzing the trade relations with Korea, this study will provide strategic measures for corporations that wish to enter the Latin American market.

Inequality in Private Health Care Expenditures: A 36-Year Trend Study of Iranian Households

  • Aghapour, Ehsan;Basakha, Mehdi;Kamal, Seyed Hossein Mohaqeqi;Pourreza, Abolghasem
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: Throughout history, societies have been impacted by inequality. Many studies have been conducted on the topic more broadly, but only a few have investigated inequalities in out-of-pocket health payments (OHP). This study measures OHP inequality trends among the Iranian households. Methods: This study used data from the Iranian Statistics Center on Iranian household income and expenditures. The analysis included a total of 995 300 households during the 36 years from 1984 to 2019. The Gini coefficient, Atkinson index, and Theil index were calculated for Iranian OHP. Results: Average Iranian household OHP increased from 33 US dollar (USD) in 1984 to 47 USD in 2019. During this 36-year span, the average±standard deviation Gini coefficient for OHP was 0.73±0.04, and the Atkinson and Theil indexes were 0.68±0.05 and 1.14±0.29, respectively. The Gini coefficients for the subcategories of OHP of outpatient diagnostic services, medical assistant accessories, hospital inpatient services, and addiction cessation were 0.70, 0.61, 0.84, and 0.64, respectively. Conclusions: In this study, we scrutinized trends of inequality in the OHP of Iranian households. Inequality in OHP decreased slightly over the past four decades. An analysis of trends among different subgroups revealed that affluent households, such as households with insurance coverage and households in higher income deciles, experienced higher inequality. Therefore, lower inequality in health care expenditures may be related to restricted access to health care services in Iran.

네트워크 분석을 활용한 보건의료 및 간호관련 특허의 특징: 서술적 고찰 (Descriptive Review of Patents in Healthcare and Nursing: Based on Network Analysis)

  • 전미선;윤나영;김상희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The significance of the healthcare industry has grown exponentially in recent years due to the impact of the fourth industrial revolution and the ongoing pandemic. Accordingly, this study aimed to examine domestic healthcare-related patents comprehensively. Big data analysis was used to present the trend and status of patents filed in nursing. Methods: The descriptive review was conducted based on Grant and Booth's descriptive review framework. Patents related to nursing was searched in the Korea Intellectual Property Rights Information Service between January 2016 to December 2020. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, phi-coefficient for correlations, and network analysis using the R program (version 4.2.2). Results: Among 37,824 patents initially searched, 1,574 were selected based on the inclusion criteria. Nursing-related patents did not specify subjects, and many patents (41.4%) were related to treatment in the healthcare delivery phase. Furthermore, most patents (56.1%) were designed to increase effectiveness. The words frequently used in the titles of nursing-related patents were, in order, "artificial intelligence," "health management," and "medical information," and the main terms with high connection centrality were "artificial intelligence" and "therapeutic system." Conclusion: The industrialization of nursing is the best solution for developing the healthcare industry and national health promotion. Collaborations in education, research, and policy will help the nursing industry become a healthcare industry of the future. This will prime the enhancement of the national economy and public health.

남미공동시장(MERCOSUR)과 한국의 교역구조에 관한 연구 (A Study on Trade Structure between MERCOSUR and Korea)

  • 박종석
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.371-385
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to analyze Korea's trade relations centered on the MERCOSUR, a major economic integration in Latin America, and identify its problems and suggest measures that can be taken by the government and corporations to reinforce economic cooperation. Design/methodology/approach - To improve the level of contribution of the study, an empirical analysis is necessary. However, due to limited data access, the study will approach the topic of trade relations between Korea and the MERCOSUR with various statistics and literature. Findings - First, there is an urgent need for changes in import-export goods between Korea and the MERCOSUR, as trade is focused on specific items. Second, although foreign direct investment from Korea to the MERCOSUR is centered in manufacturing and mining industries, there should be different investment strategies by countries and industries. Third, it is necessary to reinforce commercial cooperation. Korea currently has Free Trade Agreements with Chile, Peru, and Columbia, but not with MERCOSUR. Therefore, Korea must take active measures to sign an TA with MERCOSUR, which has been put on hold. Research implications or Originality - Latin America has the most thriving market when it comes to Free Trade Agreements worldwide. MERCOSUR is a South American Trade Bloc established by the Treaty of Asunción in 1991 and Protocol of Ouro Preto in 1994. Its full members are Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay and Paraguay. However, there is still a lack of research on the MERCOSUR, and corporations that aim to enter the Latin American market face difficulties due to lack of information. By investigating MERCOSUR and its prospects and analyzing the trade relations with Korea, this study will provide strategic measures for corporations that wish to enter the Latin American market.