• Title/Summary/Keyword: Static VAR Compensator(SVC)

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Design of Passive Parameters for A Cascade Multilevel Inverter Based Static Var Compensator (직렬형 멀티레벨 인버터를 사용한 무효전력보상장치의 수동 파라메타 설계)

  • Min, Wan-Ki;Min, Jun-Ki;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2002
  • This paper examines the application of high voltage static var compensator(SVC) with cascade multilevel inverter which employs H~bridge inverter(HBI). The SVC system is modeled using the d-q transform which calculates the instantaneous reactive power. This model is used to design a controller and analyze the SVC system. From the mathematical model of the system, the design procedures of the circuit parameters Land C are presented in this thesis. To meet the specific total harmonic distortion(THD) and ripple factor of the capacitor voltage, the circuit parameters Land C are designed. Simulated and experimental results are also presented and discussed to validate the proposed schemes.

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Development of a Control Algorithm for a Static VAR Compensator Used in Industrial Networks

  • Spasojevic, Ljubisa;Papic, Igor;Blazic, Bostjan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.754-763
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    • 2014
  • In this paper a method for the development of a static VAR compensator (SVC) control algorithm is presented. The proposed algorithm has been designed with the objective of eliminating the negative impact of electric arc furnaces on the power system. First, a mathematical model of the proposed SVC controller in the d-q synchronous rotating coordinate system is developed. An analysis under dynamic and steady state conditions is also carried out. The efficiency of the presented controller is demonstrated by means of computer simulations of an actual steel-factory network model. The major advantages of the proposed controller are better flicker compensation, increased ability to regulate voltage and the need for only one-point network measurements.

A Study on the Dominant Oscillation Mode in the Multi-Machine System Using Static Var Compensator (무효 전력 보상장치를 이용한 다기 계통의 주요 진동 모드에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, S.H.;Chang, B.H.;Rho, K.M.;Lee, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.804-807
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    • 1996
  • This paper addresses the small-signal stability and control problems associated with a Static Var Compensator and its power system stabilizer. The major emphasis is on determination of suitable location for SVC arid stabilizer signal tuning through eigenvalues and frequency response techniques. To determinate of suitable location for SVC, this paper used transfer function residues. Adequate oscillation damping is achieved by the use of stabilizing signals, designed through frequency response techniques and added to SVC. The study system is Benchmark System.

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Development ±100[Mvar] static var compensation system model using PSCAD (±100[Mvar] 정지형 무효전력 보상설비 모델 개발)

  • Choi, Ho-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2015
  • 전압 안정도를 향상 시키고 무효전력을 보상하는 방법 중 하나로 정지형 무효전력보상설비(SVC, Static Var Compensator)를 사용한다. 특히, 전기로(EAF, Electric Arc Furnace) 등 비선형 부하가 주를 이루는 철강 민수 사업자의 부하는 단시간 내에 전류 변화가 급격히 일어나며 큰 전압 변동을 일으키므로 무효전력 보상설비를 적용하여 안정적인 전력을 공급하고 전력 품질을 확보해야 할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 LS-Nikko 동제련 온산 공장에 역률 보상을 목적으로 무효전력을 제어하기 위한 ${\pm}100[MVar]$ SVC 시스템 모델을 소개하고, 그 특성에 대한 이해를 돕고자 한다.

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A Study on the Harmonic and Flicker Effects of SVC in Electric Arc Furnace Loads (전기로 부하에서 SVC의 고조파 및 플리커 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chul;Choi, Hyoung-Bumb;Oh, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2007
  • Large steel industries have time-varying nonlinear loads including electric arc furnaces. These nonlinear loads generate harmonic currents and create distortions on the sinusoidal voltage of the power system. Flicker can be defined as the effect produced on the human visual perception by a changing emission of light lamps subjected to magnitude fluctuations of their supply voltage. The main objective of the static var compensator(SVC) is to maintain the rms voltage at the point of common coupling within the limit. In this paper, harmonic and flicker mitigation studies with and without the SVC are investigated and are evaluated by the IEC 61000-3-6 and IEC 61000-3-7.

A Design of Optimal PI Controller of SVC System using Genetic Algorithms (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 SVC 계통의 최적 PI 제어기 설계)

  • Jeong, Hyeong-Hwan;Heo, Dong-Ryeol;Wang, Yong-Pil;Han, Gil-Man;Kim, Hae-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a systematic approach to GA-PI controller design for static VAR compensator(SVC) using genetic algorithms(GAs) which are search algorithms based on the mechanics of natural of natural selection and natural genetics, to improve system stability. A SVC, one of the Flexible AC Transmission System(FACTS), constructed by a fixed capacitor(FC) and a thyristor controlled reactor(TCR), is designed and implemented to improve the damping of a synchronous generator, as well as controlling the system voltage. To verify the robustness of the proposed method, considered dynamic response of generator used deviation and generator terminal voltage by applying a power fluctuation and three-phase fault at heavy load, normal load and light load. Thus, we proved usefulness of GA-PI controller design to improve the stability of single machine-infinite bus with SVC system.

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A Design of Power System Stabilization for SVC System Using a RVEGA (실 변수 엘피트주의 유전알고리즘을 이용한 SVC 계통의 안정화 장치의 설계)

  • Chung, Hyeng-Hwan;Hur, Dong-Ryol;Lee, Jeong-Phil;Wang, Yong-Peel
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.324-332
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, it is suggested that the selection method of parameter of Power System Stabilizer(PSS) with robustness in low frequency oscillation for Static VAR Compensator(SVC) using a Real Variable Elitism Genetic Algorithm(RVEGA). A SVC, one of the Flexible AC Transmission System(FACTS), constructed by a fixed capacitor(FC) and a thyristor controlled reactor(TCR), is designed and implemented to improve the damping of a synchronous generator, as well as controlling the system voltage. The proposed PSS parameters are optimized using RVEGA in order to maintain optimal operation of generator under the various operating conditions. To decrease the computational time, real variable string is adopted. To verify the robustness of the proposed method, we considered the dynamic response of generator speed deviation and generator terminal voltage by applying a power fluctuation and three-phase fault at heavy load, normal load and light load. Thus, we prove the usefulness of proposed method to improve the stability of single machine-infinite bus with SVC system.

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A Design of Optimal Fuzzy-PI Controller to Improve System Stability of Power System with Static VAR Compensator (SVC를 포함한 전력시스템의 안정도 향상을 위한 최적 퍼지-PI 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Hai-Jai;Joo, Seok-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a control approach for designing a fuzzy-PI controller for a synchronous generator excitation and SVC system. A combination of thyristor-controlled reactors and fixed capacitors(TCR-FC) type SVC is recognized as having the most flexible control and high speed response, which has been widely utilized in power systems, is considered and designed to improve the response of a synchronous generator, as well as controlling the system voltage. A Fuzzy-PI controller for SVC system was proposed in this paper. The PI gain parameters of the proposed Fuzzy-PI controller which is a special type of PI ones are self-tuned by fuzzy inference technique. It is natural that the fuzzy inference technique should be based on humans intuitions and empirical knowledge. Nonetheless, the conventional ones were not so. Therefore, In this paper, the fuzzy inference technique of PI gains using MMGM(Min Max Gravity Method) which is very similar to humans inference procedures, was presented and applied to the SVC system. The system dynamic responses are examined after applying all small disturbance condition.

Development of RTDS model for Sea-Deagu SVC (실시간 디지털 시뮬레이터를 위한 서대구 SVC 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Y.K.;Lee, J.;Yoon, Y.B.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.280-282
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the characteristics and Real Time Digital Simulator(RTDS) model for Seo-deagu Static Var Compensator(SVC) systems installed in 1999. SVC system is a power system controller using power electronics called Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS). RTDS model for Seo-deagu SVC is developed and verified, we recognize to be essential for SVC systems and understand SVC systems through simulation.

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SVC for reactive power compensation of smelting factory (제련 공장의 무효전력 보상을 위한 SVC)

  • Kim, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.304-305
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 국내 기존 제련 공장의 무효전력을 보상하기 위한 SVC(Static Var Compensator)의 구성과 제어기에 대하여 소개하고자 한다. 본 SVC는 제련 공장의 22.9kV 계통에 적용하는 보상장치로써 TCR(Thyristor controlled reactor), Air-core Reactor, 2,3,4,5차 고조파 필터, 제어반 등으로 구성된다. 이는 Hybrid SVC을 적용한 사례이다. 역율 제어와 전압 제어를 적용하여 전력 품질 확보를 기하고자 설계 되어졌으며 SVC의 용량 ${\pm}100MVar$가 적용되어졌다.

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