• Title/Summary/Keyword: Static Strength Evaluation

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Structural Safety Evaluation for Static Strength of Thin Plate RC Member with High Strength Concrete (고강도 콘크리트를 적용한 얇은 RC 판부재의 정적 강도 안전성 평가)

  • Hwang, Hoon-Hee;Park, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2017
  • Structural safety evaluation for static strength of thin plate RC member with high strength concrete is conducted in this study. Static strengths were predicted and compared with the experimental values. Predicted values were calculated by the evaluation formula based on the punching shear behavior and the yield line theory which can appear in the plate members. Static load tests were carried out for the specimens with high strength concrete and the test results were compared with the required performance in design. The comparison results show that the specimens with high strength concrete have sufficient structural safety for flexural and punching shear performance required in design. High strength concrete specimens exhibited excellent strength despite their small thickness. The range of concrete strengths applied in this study was about 60 MPa to 100 MPa.

Strength Demand Calculation for Retrofitting Unreinforced Masonry Buildings Based on the Displacement Coefficient Method and the Preliminary Seismic Evaluation Procedure (변위계수법 및 약산식 내진성능평가에 기초한 비보강 조적조 건물의 내진보강 요구강도 산정)

  • Seol, Yun Jeong;Park, Ji-Hun;Kwak, Byeong Hun;Kim, Dae Ho
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2022
  • Based on the nonlinear static analysis and the approximate seismic evaluation method adopted in "Guidelines for seismic performance evaluation for existing buildings, two methods to calculate strength demand for retrofitting individual structural walls in unreinforced masonry buildings are proposed." The displacement coefficient method to determine displacement demand from nonlinear static analysis results is used for the inverse calculation of overall strength demand required to reduce the displacement demand to a target value meeting the performance objective of the unreinforced masonry building to retrofit. A preliminary seismic evaluation method to screen out vulnerable buildings, of which detailed evaluation is necessary, is utilized to calculate overall strength demand without structural analysis based on the difference between the seismic demand and capacity. A system modification factor is introduced to the preliminary seismic evaluation method to reduce the strength demand considering inelastic deformation. The overall strength demand is distributed to the structural walls to retrofit based on the wall stiffness, including the remaining walls or otherwise. Four detached residential houses are modeled and analyzed using the nonlinear static and preliminary evaluation procedures to examine the proposed method.

Evaluation of the Static Strength of a Mg-Sn-Al-Zn Alloy Used for an Automotive Control Arm (Mg-Sn-Al-Zn 합금을 적용한 컨트롤암의 정강도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.I.;Kim, B.M.;Lim, S.G.;Lee, J.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2016
  • Magnesium(Mg) alloys have been evaluated as replacements for steel or aluminum parts in the automobile industry because of the fuel economy they can provide through reducing weight. The application of Mg alloys has been limited due to its low formability at room temperature, which results from a small number of active slip systems. In the current study, an extruded TAZ711(Mg-7Sn-1Al-1Zn) alloy was warm forged into an automotive control arm to evaluate its formability at various forging temperature. Warm forging was conducted at temperatures of 200, 250, 350 and 450℃. Static strength evaluation was performed on the as-forged specimen at 250℃. The results showed good static strength.

Experimental Static Strength Evaluation of a Passenger Car Aluminium Multi-link Suspension Corner Module (승용차 알루미늄 멀티링크 현가장치 코너모듈의 실험적 정강도 특성 평가)

  • Cho, Wonyong;Choi, Gyoojae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2013
  • An aluminum suspension corner module is widely used in high class passenger cars to reduce vehicle weight and improve fuel economy. According to the change of material and suspension type, the evaluation of the static strength and failure mode of the corner module is important. In this study, static strength and failure mode analysis of aluminium multi-link suspension corner module is presented. Static strength test system is designed and static failure mode tests of the corner module are carried out in longitudinal, lateral, and vertical direction. From the resuls of the tests we found that the failure modes are different compare to those of the steel corner module. The static failure modes and load-displacement curves of this study will be used as a guidance in design of a passenger car aluminium multi-link suspension corner module.

Evaluation of Static Strength and Fatigue Strength for Bogie of a Korea High Speed Train Including Eddy Current Brake System (와전류 제동장치를 포함한 한국형 고속전철 대차의 정적강도 및 피로강도 평가)

  • 노규석;이상록;강재윤
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2001
  • A FEM-based analytical approach was used to evaluate the static strength and the fatigue strength of a KHST bogie including eddy current brake system. Calculation was carried out in the fields of linearity and small deformation. The yield strengths were used as criteria for evaluating the static strength and the fatigue limits were used as criteria for evaluating the fatigue strength. The analysis results show that there is not any location that exceeds the allowable criteria.

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Static Test and Analysis of Wing Support Structure for External Stores (외부장착물지지 주익구조 정적 시험 및 해석)

  • Uhm, Wonseop;Yoon, Jongmin
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2015
  • Armed aircraft of a basic trainer class installs external stores under wing box by using pylon and performs an operation such as weapon delivery and jettison, and should be designed to withstand all kinds of loads applied to external stores. The static strength test of pylons and wing box was performed to assess the static strength of pylon and their support structures for substantiation. Based on the test, the structures were verified to fully satisfy a given design requirement. In this paper, methods of test load generation of wing box and pylon, evaluation of test result data and design result of test set-up were presented. Comparing the FEM analysis with the same test data can lead to good match and reasonable deviation between both. Finally, based on the test and the analysis, the static strength of test article was substantiated and the reliability and effectiveness of analysis math model were obtained.

Evaluation Method of Bonded Strength Considering Stress Singularity in Adhesively Bonded Joints (응력특이성을 고려한 접착이음의 강도평가 방법)

  • 정남용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 1998
  • Advantages of adhesively bonded joints and techniques of weight reduction have led to increasing use of structural adhesives such as LSI(large scale integration) package, automobile, aircraft in the various industries. In spite of such wide applications of adhesively bonded joints, the evaluation method of bonding strength has not been established. Stress singularity occurs at the interface edges of adhesively bonded joints and it is required to analyze it. In this paper, the stress singularity using 2-dimensional elastic boundary element method (BEM) with the changes of the lap length and adhesive for single lap joint was analyzed, and experiments of strength evaluation were carried out. As the results, the evaluating method of bonding strength considering stress singularity at interface edges of adhesively bonded joints and stress intensity factor of interface crack have been proposed in static and fatigue test.

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Evaluation of static and fatigue strength for end trailer bogie (단부객차대차의 정적강도 및 피로강도 평가)

  • Cho, Woo-Kang;Han, Sung-Wook;Song, Si-Yeop;Park, Guen-Soo;Park, Hyung-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2007
  • A bogie frame is typical safty part of railway vehicle. Main performance of a bogie frame is to support a car body and passenger weight and transfer traction and braking force. This paper is to evaluate the static strength and fatigue strength for the end trailer bogie with UIC 615-4 code. Therefore stress analysis of the end trailer bogie frame has been performed for various loading condition according to the UIC 615-4 code and haigh diagram is used for evaluation of fatigue strength. By the results of these analysis, static and fatigue strength of the end trailer bogie is satisfied with a applied criterion.

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Comparison and Evaluation of Load Test Methods for Aluminum Car Body (알루미늄 차체 하중 시험 방법에 관한 비교 평가)

  • 서승일;박춘수;신병천
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2004
  • Aluminum carbody for rolling stocks is light and perfectly recycled, but includes severe defects which are very dangerous to fatigue strength. Static load test has been performed up to date to assess structural safety of the carbody. However, static load test is not sufficient to evaluate fatigue strength of the carbody, because fatigue failure is caused by dynamic load. In this study, the established load test methods for carbody are described and the characteristics of the methods are discussed. Also, a testing method to simulate dynamic loading condition is proposed for evaluation of fatigue strength of the carbody. The results by the proposed testing method are compared with the results by the static load test and new findings are discussed.

Fatigue Strength Evaluation of T-Peel Adhesive Joing for Light Weight Material (경량 재료의 T형 접합이음의 피로강도 평가)

  • Lee, K.Y.;Kong, B.S.;Choi, H.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 1998
  • The evaluation of joint fatigue strength of light weight materials for an electrical vehicle body has been performed through T-peel joint tests with the design parameters such as joint style, adherend type, adherend thickness, adhesive thickness, and various adhesives. Fatigue strength was evaluated through 5-Hz, tension-tension, load controlled test with the zero stress ratio. It was observed that the fatigue strength of the joint increases with the increase of the adherend thickness. With the increase of the adhesive thickness, however, the fatigue strength of the joint increases insignificantly. An aluminum-FRP adherend combination shows much higher fatigue strength than an aluminum-aluminum adherend combination. The results of fatigue tests were found to be consistent with those of static tests.

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