• Title/Summary/Keyword: Static Ring

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A Study on Contact Force Analysis of Fixed Outer-Ring Type Epicycloid Plate Gear for Cycloidal Speed Reducer with Friction Effect (외륜 고정형 에피 사이클로이드 감속기의 작용력 해석법에 관한 연구)

  • Chang S.W.;Hong J.P.;Shin J.H.;Kwon S.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1652-1655
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    • 2005
  • All teeth on the cycloidal plate gear exist in the contact motion with rollers and the forces are interacted between roller gears with cycloidal plate gears. So, the contact forces and friction forces must be required to improve the accuracy in design procedures of cycloidal speed reducers. This paper presents a force analysis considered the friction effect approach derived by static force equilibrium condition, geometrical adaptation, instant velocity center method and relative velocity method. Finally, the paper develops CAD-program for the construction of the design automation using the proposed method.

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정전위법에 의한 Alloy 600의 입계응력부식균열 거동 연구

  • 맹완영;강영환;일본명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05c
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1996
  • IGSCC(Intergranular stress corrosion cracking) behaviors of Alloy 600 were studied by the electrchemical ten methods of controlling specimens electrode potentials in the active-passive transition region of anodic polarization curve. Anodic polarization and static potential tests of stressed C-ring type MA Alloy 600 were carried out in 10% NaOH at 300 $^{\circ}C$ for 7days. It was confirmed that IGSCC of Alloy 600 was accellerated by maintaining the specimen potential in the susceptible active-passive transition region of anodic polarization curve. An intergranular crack was initiated on the surface area of C-ring specimens where protective oxide layer was broken down. And the depth of the crack growth was about 100 ${\mu}$m during the testing periods.

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An Assessment of Air Sampling Location for Stack Monitoring in Nuclear Facility (원자력시설 굴뚝 내 공기시료채취 위치의 적절성 평가)

  • Lee, JungBok;Kim, TaeHyoung;Lee, JongIl;Kim, BongHwan
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2017
  • In this study, air sampling locations in the stack of the Advanced Fuel Science Building (AFSB) at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) were assessed according to the ANSI/HPS N13.1-1999 specification. The velocity profile, flow angle and $10{\mu}m$ aerosol particle profile at the cross-section as functions of stack height L and stack diameter D (L/D) were assessed according to the sampling location criteria using COMSOL. The criteria for the velocity profile were found to be met at 5 L/D or more for the height, and the criteria for the average flow angle were met at all locations through this assessment. The criteria for the particle profile were met at 5 L/D and 9 L/D. However, the particle profile at the cross-section of each sampling location was found to be non-uniform. In order to establish uniformity of the particle profile, a static mixer and a perimeter ring were modeled, after which the degrees of effectiveness of these components were compared. Modeling using the static mixer indicated that the sampling locations that met the criteria for the particle profile were 5-10 L/D. When modeling using the perimeter ring, the sampling locations that met the criteria for particle profile were 5 L/D and 7-10 L/D. The criteria for the velocity profile and the average flow angle were also met at the sampling locations that met the criteria for the particle profile. The methodologies used in this study can also be applied during assessments of air sampling locations when monitoring stacks at new nuclear facilities as well as existing nuclear facilities.

Flow Analysis in a Slipper Bearing for Swash Plate Type Axial Piston Pump (사판식 유압 피스톤 펌프용 Slipper Bearing내의 유동해석)

  • Park, Tae-Jo;Yoo, Jae-Chan
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a CFD (Computational fluid dynamics) code, FLUENT is adopted to investigate accurate flow characteristics for a slipper bearing which is used swash plate type hydraulic axial piston pump. Static pressure and velocity distributions, and velocity vectors are plotted for different film thickness and slipper rotational velocity. In recess region, there exists a doughnut shaped vortex ring. The static pressure distributions are non-uniform and the flow fields are highly asymmetrical under bearing rotation. Therefore the numerical method adopted in this paper can be use in design of hydrostatic components and further studies are required.

Influence of Manufacturing and Assembly Errors on The Static Characteristics of Epicyclic Gear Trains (가공오차 및 조립오차가 유성기어열의 정특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Jae-Kook;Cheon, Gill-Jeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1597-1606
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    • 2003
  • Static analysis using hybrid finite element(FE) method has been applied to characterize the influence of position, runout and thickness errors of the sun, ring and planet on the bearing forces and critical tooth stress. Some guidelines for tolerance control to manage critical stress and bearing forces are deduced from the results. Carrier indexing error planet assembly and planet tooth thickness error are most critical to reduce planet bearing force and maximize load sharing as well as to reduce critical stresses. Sun and carrier bearing forces due to errors increase several times more than those of normal condition.

Static analysis on Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors using Transfer Relation Theorem according to Shaft Materials (전자기 전달관계 이론을 이용한 회전자 축 조건별 영구자석 동기 전동기의 정특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Park, Yu-Seop;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Park, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Sung-Ho;Choi, Jang-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the static analysis on the permanent magnet synchronous motors(PMSM) using transfer relation theorem according to the shaft materials, and adopts the analytical method to predict the magnetic field distribution and to calculate the electrical parameters by using Transfer Relation Theorem(TRT) in terms of 2-D model in polar coordinates system. In addition, the three types of PMSMS with different types of shafts, which are Iron cored, Air cored, Full-ring permanent magnet type shaft, are suggested in this research, and with those models, not only the analysis on the magnetic field distribution, the estimation of electrical parameters, but also their comparison with Finite Element Analysis(FEA) is processed.

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Simple Protocol for Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation in WDM/SCM-FTTH Access Network (WDM/SCM-FTTH 가입자망에서 효율적인 대역할당을 위한 프로토콜)

  • 조충건;박혁규;김영철;강동국;안계현;김영천
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2003
  • The capacity of backbone networks has largely kept pace with the tremendous of growth of Internet traffic. But there has been little progress in the access networks. In this paper, we introduce the access network that is able to offers high bandwidth and its simple protocol. The network architecture is basically multiple ring and use WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing), SCM (SubCarrier Multiplexing), and static WADM (Wavelenth Add/Drop Multiplexer) for simplicity, low cost, and offering high bandwidth.

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Effect of Annual Ring Angles on Static Bending Strength Performances of Cross-Laminated Woods Made with Spruce (연륜경사각이 가문비나무 직교형적층재의 정적 휨 강도성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Sung, Eun-Jong;Kwon, Chang-Bae;Ryu, Hyun-Soo;Byeon, Hee-Seop;Park, Han-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.290-300
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    • 2014
  • In this study, cross-laminated woods were made with spruce wood and the effects of annual ring angles of perpendicular direction laminae on static bending strength performance were investigated. Static bending strength performances of parallel laminated woods with all layers composed of laminae perpendicular to the grain ($P_{\bot}$ type) were in the order of $90^{\circ}$ > $0^{\circ}$ > $45^{\circ}$. The MOE and MOR for the $45^{\circ}$ annual ring angle were 0.0989 GPa and 3.25 MPa, and it showed the lowest values. By placing longitudinal-direction laminae in the core of $P_{\bot}$ type, the strength performances were markedly improved. In the case of cross-laminated woods with perpendicular-direction laminae in the faces ($C_{\bot}$ type), the bending strength performances were in the order of $90^{\circ}$ > $0^{\circ}$ > $45^{\circ}$, but the differences among annual ring angles were less than those of the parallel-laminated woods. In the case of cross-laminated woods with perpendicular-direction laminae in the core ($C_{\parallel}$ type), the bending strength performances were in the order of $45^{\circ}$ > $90^{\circ}$ > $0^{\circ}$ unlike $P_{\bot}$ type and $C_{\bot}$ type. The MOE and MOR for the $45^{\circ}$ annual ring angle were 12.0 GPa and 55.8 MPa, and it showed the highest values.

The Structural Analysis of Wedge Joint in Composite Motor Case (복합재 연소관의 쐐기형 체결부 구조 해석)

  • 황태경;도영대;김유준
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2000
  • The joint parts was composed of inner AL(aluminum) ring, FRP wedge and motor case which was manufactured by filament wound method. Where the motor case consists of helical and hoop layer. The finite element analysis was performed for the design variable of joint parts to improve the performance of motor case. Where the adhesive layer was modeled to elasto-perfect plastic material and the contact condition of AL ring and wedge was modeled by using the contact surface element of ABAQUS. And the sliding distance of AL ring and the hoop strain of composite case were compared to hydro-static test results to verify the accuracy of analysis results. When wedge and AL ring was perfect bonding, though the hoop strain of joint part was reduced, the maximum shear stress was occurred at the adhesive layer. Thus the adhesive layer had failed due to the high shear stress before the failure was occurred at the case. And as another design method, when wedge and AL ring was contact condition, the shear stress on adhesive layer was decreased. But the hoop stress of joint part increased due to the sliding behavior of AL ring. Finally, the fail was occurred at the composite case of joint part. The improved joint method reinforced by hoop layer to the joint parts under contact condition for wedge and Al. ring reduced the joint part's hoop strain by constraint the sliding behavior of AL ring.

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Architecture and Characteristics of Multi-Ring based Optical Network with Single-Hop between Edge Nodes (Edge Node간 단일 홉을 갖는 다중링 기반의 광네트워크 구성 및 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa;Lee, Heesang;Han, Chimoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.6 s.324
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes architecture and characteristics of a multi-ring based optical network with single-hop between edge nodes using the concept of circuit switching and multi-wavelength label switching to solve delay problem caused by applying crossconnectors as transit nodes in the wavelength division multiplexing(WDM) network. We suggest multi-ring based architecture composed single and multiple wavelength-bands with multi-wavelength labels, and analyze characteristics of two models. To avoid the packet collision in output ports of edge nodes due to output contention, the static and dynamic allocation scheme, which packets are allocated in time slots, is provided. Based on our analysis, it shows that delay only occur in not core nodes but edge nodes in the proposed architecture. In addition, we evaluate the probabilities of delay, packet loss, and call blocking in the proposed optical packet network.