• Title/Summary/Keyword: State Space Analysis

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Small signal stability analysis of power systems with non-continuous operating elements by using RCF method : Modeling of the state transition equation (불연속 동작특성을 갖는 전력계통의 RCF법을 사용한 미소신호 안정도 해석 : 상태천이 방정식으로의 모델링)

  • Kim Deok Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 2004
  • In conventional small signal stability analysis, system is assumed to be invariant and the state space equations are used to calculate the eigenvalues of state matrix. However, when a system contains switching elements such as FACTS devices, it becomes non-continuous system. In this case, a mathematically rigorous approach to system small signal stability analysis is by means of eigenvalue analysis of the system periodic transition matrix based on discrete system analysis method. In this research, RCF(Resistive Companion Form) method is used to analyse small signal stability of a non-continuous system including switching elements'. Applying the RCF method to the differential and integral equations of power system, generator, controllers and FACTS devices including switching elements should be modeled in the form of state transition matrix. From this state transition matrix eigenvalues which are mapped to unit circle can be calculated.

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A Matrix Method for the Analysis of Two - Dimensional Markovian Queues

  • Kim, Sung-Shick
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1982
  • This paper offers an alternative to the common probability generating function approach to the solution of steady state equations when a Markovian queue has a multivariate state space. Identifying states and substates and grouping them into vectors appropriately, we formulate a two - dimensional Markovian queue as a Markov chain. Solving the resulting matrix equations the transition point steady state probabilities (SSPs) are obtained. These are then converted into arbitrary time SSPs. The procedure uses only probabilistic arguments and thus avoids a large and cumbersome state space which often poses difficulties in the solution of steady state equations. For the purpose of numerical illustration of the approach we solve a Markovian queue with one server and two classes of customers.

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Middle School Students' Knowledge State Analysis about Light

  • Lee, Hyong-Jae;Ha, Ji-Seon;Park, Sang-Tae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.1345-1355
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    • 2012
  • In this study, 15 evaluation questions about light were developed and presented to 30 middle school students, and then the theory of knowledge space was used to analyze the status of the middle school students' knowledge about light. Not only was the state of the students' knowledge about light intended to be measured by schematizing the knowledge hierarchy obtained; the data obtained were also intended to be used as basic materials to improve the teaching methods used. To achieve the purpose of this study, the evaluation results, the individual knowledge state, and the hierarchy of questions were analyzed. As a result, different knowledge structures were found in the individuals and groups, and it was determined that individuals and groups should be diagnosed differently. In addition, the implication that there is a connection between each question and the individual knowledge state was drawn.

Cointegration Analysis with Mixed-Frequency Data of Quarterly GDP and Monthly Coincident Indicators

  • Seong, Byeongchan
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.925-932
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    • 2012
  • The article introduces a method to estimate a cointegrated vector autoregressive model, using mixed-frequency data, in terms of a state-space representation of the vector error correction(VECM) of the model. The method directly estimates the parameters of the model, in a state-space form of its VECM representation, using the available data in its mixed-frequency form. Then it allows one to compute in-sample smoothed estimates and out-of-sample forecasts at their high-frequency intervals using the estimated model. The method is applied to a mixed-frequency data set that consists of the quarterly real gross domestic product and three monthly coincident indicators. The result shows that the method produces accurate smoothed and forecasted estimates in comparison to a method based on single-frequency data.

Analysis of Interleaved Boost Power Factor Corrector (Interleaved 승압형 역률보상 컨버터의 해석)

  • Heo, Tae-Won;Park, Jee-Ho;Roh, Tae-Kyun;Chung, Jae-Lyoun;Kim, Dong-Wan;Woo, Jung-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, interleaved boost power factor corrector(IBPFC) is applied as a pre-regulator in switch mode power supply. IBPFC can reduce input current ripple and effectively increase the switching frequency without increasing the switching losses, because input current is divided each 50% by two switching devices. IBPFC can be classified as three cases by duty ratio condition in continuous current mode and be carried out state space average modeling. According to the modeling, steady and transient state analysis is performed by steady elements and perturbation element. Control transfer function is derived for design of control system.

The Analysis of the optimal Control problem for the Singular System with the Generalized State Space Model (일반화된 상태모델로 주어진 싱귤라 시스템의 최적제어문제 해석)

  • Kwae-Hi lee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 1987
  • The Optimal Control Problems for the singular system with the Generalized state space model are considered. It is shown that when the system is singular, the dimension can be reduced by coordinate transformation and the equivalent nonsingular system is got. After we have nonsingular system, the solution for the optimal control problem can be got by Riccati equation.

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The Analysis of the Optimal Control Problem for the System with the Generalized State Space Model (일반화된 상태모델로 주어진 시스템의 최적제어문제 해석)

  • Lee, Kwae-Hi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.491-496
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    • 1984
  • The optimal control and filtering problems for the systems with the generalized state space model are considered and the generalized Riccati equation is derived. Also the algorithm for the solution of the generalized algebraic Riccati equation is developed and it is shown that the algotithm can be applied to the case where the matrix R is singular or near singular.

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An amplify-and-forward relaying scheme based on network coding for Deep space communication

  • Guo, Wangmei;Zhang, Junhua;Feng, Guiguo;Zhu, Kaijian;Zhang, Jixiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.670-683
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    • 2016
  • Network coding, as a new technique to improve the throughput, is studied combined with multi-relay model in this paper to address the challenges of long distance and power limit in deep space communication. First, an amplify-and-forward relaying approach based on analog network coding (AFNC) is proposed in multi-relay network to improve the capacity for deep space communication system, where multiple relays are introduced to overcome the long distance link loss. The design of amplification coefficients is mathematically formulated as the optimization problem of maximizing SNR under sum-power constraint over relays. Then for a dual-hop relay network with a single source, the optimal amplification coefficients are derived when the multiple relays introduce non-coherent noise. Through theoretic analysis and simulation, it is shown that our approach can achieve the maximum transmission rate and perform better over single link transmission for deep space communication.

An Effect of a Corporation's Network Position in the Korean Space Industry on Performance (한국 우주산업 네트워크에서의 기업위치가 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Chang Ho;Kim, Ji-hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2021
  • Space development has been led by the state due to huge investment, risks of development failure, and restrictions on international cooperation on technology development and transfer. For this reason, it has been developed mainly by some advanced countries and industrial network formed among them. However, Korean space industry is being promoted by the successful launch of 'KSLV-I' and 'CAS 500-I' and the space launch vehicle "KSLV-II" under development. Recently, Korea and U.S. agreed to end bilateral missile guidelines. Therefore it is expected that development of Korean space industry will be accelerated due to the disappearance of the constraining factors for the development of space launch vehicles. Accordingly, this study examined the development and formation of the Korean space industry through the framework of network analysis. Based on this, the effect of structural position in the industrial network as a resource on the performance of Korean space companies was examined. Panel analysis was applied. Through this study, ideas for fostering the domestic space industry and implications for national policy related with building an industrial ecosystem are derived. It contributes to the development of space industry in Korea.

Analysis for Practical use as a Learning Diagnostic Assessment Instruments through the Knowledge State Analysis Method (지식상태분석법을 이용한 학습 진단평가도구로의 활용성 분석)

  • Park, Sang-Tae;Lee, Hee-Bok;Jeong, Kee-Ju;Kim, Seok-Cheon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.346-353
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    • 2007
  • In order to be efficient in teaching, a teacher should understand the current learner's level through diagnostic evaluation. This study has examined the major issues arising from the noble diagnostic assessment tool based on the theory of knowledge space. The knowledge state analysis method is actualizing the theory of knowledge space for practical use. The knowledge state analysis method is very advantageous when a certain group or individual student's knowledge structure is analyzed especially for strong hierarchical subjects such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, etc. Students' knowledge state helps design an efficient teaching plan by referring their hierarchical knowledge structure. The knowledge state analysis method can be enhanced by computer due to fast data processing. In addition, each student's knowledge can be improved effectively through individualistic feedback depending on individualized knowledge structure. In this study, we have developed a diagnostic assessment test for measuring student's learning outcome which is unattainable from the conventional examination. The diagnostic assessment test was administered to middle school students and analyzed by the knowledge state analysis method. The analyzed results show that students' knowledge structure after learning found to be more structured and well-defined than the knowledge structure before the learning.