• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standpoint of design

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Effects of Injection Pressure on the Spray Performance Characteristics of the 70 N-class Liquid-rocket Engine Injector (분사압력 변이에 따른 70 N급 액체로켓엔진 인젝터의 분무성능특성)

  • Jung, Hun;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Soo;Park, Jeong;Lee, Jae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2012
  • A water-flow test for acceptance verification is carried out for a nonimpinging-type injector prior to the design-performance verification of 70 N-class liquid-rocket engine under development. It is observed that there exist varying characteristics of atomization among the injector-orifices caused by a fabrication crudeness of orifice holes which can be judged from a microscopic standpoint. The flow shedding phenomenon and ruffle on the surface of liquid column (or droplet) could be caught from the instantaneous spray images.

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The Structural Relationship among Customer Experience, Resort Use Satisfaction, and Customer Behavioral Intentions: The mediating effect of resort use satisfaction (리조트 이용객이 지각하는 고객 경험, 리조트 이용만족, 고객 행동의도 간 구조적 관계: 리조트 이용만족의 매개효과 검증)

  • Hyun Ki SHIN;Byung Min KIM;Chae Won HA
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: According to previous studies, customer experience had a significant effect on consumer behaviors. In this perspective, this study investigates the structural relationship among customer experience, resort use satisfaction, and customer behavioral intentions, with focus on the mediating role of resort use satisfaction. Research design, data, and methodology: Data collected from 361 individuals who had experienced the resort service were analyzed using SPSS 29.0 and AMOS 29.0, involving frequency analysis, HTMT, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation model testing. Result: Firstly, cognitive, and relational experiences had significant effect on resort use satisfaction. Secondly, resort use satisfaction had significant effect on customer behavioral intentions. Thirdly, resort use satisfaction had partial mediating effects in the relationship between customer experiences and customer behavioral intentions. Conclusion: This study academically confirmed the empirical link between customer experience and consumer behaviors. From a practical standpoint, it suggests the necessity of marketing activities that enhance customers' perception of their experiences, as well as resort use satisfaction and customer behavioral intentions, through systematic CS education and management of the physical environment.

A Study of Efficient Operation Plan through Family Restaurant Websites Evaluation (패밀리 레스토랑 웹사이트 평가를 통한 효율적인 운영방안에 관한 연구)

  • 김장익;김진영
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.64-84
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    • 2003
  • There is this research that supply better experience and satisfaction of most suitable in users standpoint to users through family restaurant website importance and assessment of satisfaction. Also, there is purpose of this research to supply pendulum in family restaurant internet marketing strategy establishment that website can achieve continuous role as marketing means to be not public information that drive revisit and substantial restaurant visit. Family restaurant website estimation received satisfaction assessment which do not get in importance (expected value) in general as analysis result. In other words, domestic family restaurants website are doing construction. operation by marketing means but real users are various interaction part that can collect and achieve about customer opinion except design part that can do to emboss company's image could see side that satisfaction is unenchanted and presented improvement way in website construction. operation on contents part of various and correct information offer and so on that customer infancy strategy part and user of event and coupon event etc. that is distinction robbers need. Also, realization possibility for restaurant prescription that latent customers who use net can raise family restaurant website revisit and substantial sale could see side. Ditto improvement way in that family restaurants construct and operate website conclusively as a marketing tool that public information is not that three offers satisfaction of most suitable to latent customers who use existent net to website as can achieve continuous role contribute.

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Holistic Approach to Multi-Unit Site Risk Assessment: Status and Issues

  • Kim, Inn Seock;Jang, Misuk;Kim, Seoung Rae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 2017
  • The events at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station in March 2011 point out, among other matters, that concurrent accidents at multiple units of a site can occur in reality. Although site risk has been deterministically considered to some extent in nuclear power plant siting and design, potential occurrence of multi-unit accident sequences at a site was not investigated in sufficient detail thus far in the nuclear power community. Therefore, there is considerable worldwide interest and research effort directed toward multi-unit site risk assessment, especially in the countries with high-density nuclear-power-plant sites such as Korea. As the technique of probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) has been successfully applied to evaluate the risk associated with operation of nuclear power plants in the past several decades, the PSA having primarily focused on single-unit risks is now being extended to the multi-unit PSA. In this paper we first characterize the site risk with explicit consideration of the risk associated with spent fuel pools as well as the reactor risks. The status of multi-unit risk assessment is discussed next, followed by a description of the emerging issues relevant to the multi-unit risk evaluation from a practical standpoint.

Life Analysis and Reliability Prediction of Relays based on Life Prediction Method (수명예측 방법에 따른 계전기의 수명분석 및 신뢰도 예측)

  • Shin, Kun-Young;Ji, Jung-Geon;Han, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Duk-Gyu;Son, Young-Jin;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1327-1335
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    • 2011
  • Recently, also in railway vehicles, related products are being designed and manufactured through RAMS activities in order to secure their reliability, availability, maintainability & safety. Subway operators are conducting R&D on various preventive maintenance methods and applying them to the field so as to establish a reliability centered maintenance(RCM) system. In this connection, manufacturers shall carry out R&D based on reliability from the first design stage of development to provide high quality products to subway operators. And operators shall have the products operated properly to their particular operating environment and managed based on the standard maintenance manual. Not only that, but the related field data shall be fed back into the manufacturers to upgrade upcoming products by organic cooperation between manufacturer and operators. However, the mutually beneficial cooperative relationship is not still developed in the domestic railway industry. In terms of methodology for life prediction, this study was intended to analyze field data on relays used for rolling stocks considering operational characteristics in the position of subway operators and predict parts reliability using reliability prediction program from the standpoint of manufacturers as well.

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A Study on Environment-friendliness in Tokyo Regional Hospitals - Focused on the Sustainable Site and Transportation (일본 도쿄 지역 병원의 친환경성 분석 연구 - 토지이용 및 교통부분을 중심으로)

  • Lim, Yeonghwan
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: As the concerns for the environment are gradually prioritized, increasing interests of environment-friendly buildings are drawn. Numerous researches about healthcare buildings have been performed however, they were mainly focused on convenience or healing condition for medical treatments. The hospitals consume energy and generate $CO_2$ as twice as the residential or commercial buildings do. Various green building certification systems are globally arranged. But, it isn't easy to find certification criteria for the green hospital besides the US and UK's ones which are specially designed to evaluate environment-friendly medical buildings(Lim&Yoo, 2010). Methods: In this study, we investigates current conditions of Tokyo Regional hospitals in environment-friendly standpoint and also investigates the foreign certification criteria and systems for the green healthcare building and finds the possibility to apply them to Korean one. Results: Through this study, we found that the Tokyo regional hospitals can be environmentally improved by management plans and programs. Implications: Based on this analysis, Korean Green Building Certification for healthcare facilities will be developed in near future.

A Study on Principle for Use of Multimedia in order to have Effective Communication in Information Design (정보디자인에서 효과적 커뮤니케이션을 위한 멀티미디어 사용원리에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Soon
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.13
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    • pp.255-267
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    • 2008
  • Recently in the field of information design use of multimedia Including animation has been rapidly increased. And its application is expanding in the field of design nevertheless relevant research in this field is scant. In particular research on which characteristics contribute to improvement for effect of information communication is negligible. Until now designers' interest was mainly focused on visual perfection of screen such as diversity and originality. Actually the aspect of recognition of design was mostly overlooked. But considering ultimate purpose of Information design is accurate communication of information thus there should be more endeavor for research on man's visual recognitive faculty and memory in order to Improve power of communication of information for the purpose of reducing confusion of user before its originality and diversity. For this reason this author in this treatise attempted to examine possible impact of multimedia in information design on recognition of user and communication based on theory of effectiveness of media and also attempted to identify how maximize its effect under different circumstances. Theories on effectiveness of media can be summed up as that well- advanced information of multimedia should be analysed from diverse standpoints on relevancy to tasks and recognitive relevancy rather than its simplification from the standpoint of richness of media. For optimal interface design unnecessary recognitive load should be eliminated and information should be structured by laking maximum advantage of working memory of limited quantity. Also there will be need for selection of proper media and suggestion of expressive method to enable building accurate and successful mental image. In this treatise this author attempted to contribute to designer's decision making in future through examining theories on effectiveness of media in connection with the question of which information technology should be used in order to heighten effect of information communication appropriate to information design.

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The user-friendly, ergonomic design aspect of recent intraoral scanners: a literature review (사용자 친화적 인체공학에 따른 구내스캐너 디자인에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Hye-Nan;Kim, Won-Hee;Lim, Young-Jun;Lee, Won-Jin;Han, Jung-Suk;Lee, Seung-Pyo
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2015
  • Recently, traditional impression has been rapidly replaced by digital impression using intraoral scanning. There are more than 7 types of intraoral scanners available in the dental market. It is difficult to make effective strategic choices due to a lack of standards and guidelines for optimal intraoral scanning devices. So far, little has been reported about evaluating the ergonomic aspect of these scanners. This literature review compares current intraoral scanning systems based on different types of handles and suggests the most comfortable, user-friendly intraoral scanners from an ergonomic standpoint.

A Study on the Kinematics of Ocean Waves by Gravity Wave Theory and Stream Function Method (해양파(海洋波)의 운동학(運動學)에 대한 중력파이론(重力波理論)과 Steam Function Method의 비교연구(比較硏究))

  • Y.K.,Bang;I.H.,Chang;H.S.,Choi
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1982
  • It is one of the basic problems of naval architecture and ocean engineering how to describe the wave kinematics normally under the assumption of an ideal fluid. At present, there are many wave theories available for design purposes. These can be classified into two groups: One is the analytic theory and the other is the numerical theory. This paper briefly introduces the stream function method of R.G. Dean which belongs to the latter group and shows its numerical evaluations exemplified for two cases: One is applied to observed waves and the other is for design waves. In the former case, the wave profiles are calculated by the stream function method and compared with those of the observed waves and also with the results of R.G. Dean. They show good agreement. In the latter case, the wave kinematics and wave loads on a column of diameter 1m are calculated by the stream function method and these are compared with those resulted from the 5th-order gravity wave theory. As a result of comparison the values by the stream function method are slightly larger than those by the 5th-order gravity wave theory but the difference are negligible. From this it is concluded that the stream function method is very useful. And as characteristics of the numerical theories, the stream function method of R.G. Dean can be easily extended to the higher order terms and can include easily the current velocity and the pressure distribution on the free surface. In addition, when the data of observed wave profile are given, this method can reproduced the observed wave profile as closely as possible so that this method seems to describe the ocean wave more realistically. And from standpoint of a mathematical principle the stream function method exactly satisfies the kinematic free-surface boundary condition.

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A Study on the Artistic Value in the Modern Graphic Arts (현대인쇄에 있어서 예술성의 문제)

  • SangChulRho
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1984
  • Shince the introduction of machine methods into industry a problem has existed which has never been adequately solved. .... That is to say, there is no difference between the essential qualities of Machine art and abstract art, which is the main style of fine arts in the present day. This problem has been discussed by John Ruskin, William Morris, Herbert Read. In this study, I discussed the artistic value in the modern graphic arts from the standpoint of Herbert Read on the machine art. According to the above-mentioned discussings, we can come to the conclusion as follows 1) The machine art lie at the root of abstract art, and whenever the final product of machine is designed or determined by anyone sensitive to formal values, that product can and does become an abstract work of art in the subtler sense of the term. 2) We must recognize that graphic design is a function of the abstract artist, and the abstract artist must be given a place in the graphic arts in which be is not already established, and his decision on all questions of design must be final. 3) Therefore, the graphic designer must have therough knowledge of graphic arts technology in order to give the artistic value to the objects of machine production.

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