• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.1445-1450
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 1.7-2.7 GHz 대역에서 동작하는 이동통신 기지국용 광대역 직렬 급전 보우타이 다이폴 쌍(series-fed bow-tie dipole pair; SBDP) 안테나를 제안하였다. 기존의 직렬 급전 다이폴 쌍(series-fed dipole pair; SDP) 안테나에서 사용하는 직선 스트립 다이폴 소자 대신에, 제안된 안테나는 보우타이 모양의 다이폴 소자를 사용하였다. 시뮬레이션 분석 결과, 양 끝으로 벌어진 각도가 증가할수록 안테나의 가장 낮은 동작 주파수가 저주파수 대역으로 이동하였으며, 이를 이용하여 저주파수 대역으로 이동한 만큼 다이폴 소자의 길이를 줄일 수 있다. 양 끝으로 벌어진 각도가 10도인 SBDP 안테나를 FR4 기판(비유전율 4.4, 두께 1.6 mm) 상에 제작하였고, SDP 안테나와 비교하여 폭이 10% 줄어들었다. 제작된 SBDP 안테나를 측정한 결과, 전압 정재파비(voltage standing wave ratio; VSWR)가 2 이하인 임피던스 대역폭은 48.8% (1.69-2.78 GHz), 이득은 5.8-6.3 dBi, 전후방비는 14-17 dB이다.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.356-361
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• 2024

본 논문에서는 2.4 GHz 이상의 주파수 대역에서 동작하는 동일면 도파관 (CPW; coplanar waveguide) 급전 초광대역 반원-디스크-모양 다이폴 안테나의 설계와 제작을 다루고 있다. 안테나 급전을 위해 반원-디스크-모양 다이폴 안테나의 아래 쪽 팔의 중심에 CPW 급전 선로를 추가하였다. 소형화를 위해 반원-디스크-모양 다이폴의 두 팔의 끝에 사각형 패치를 추가하였고, 5.4-6.3 GHz 대역에서 임피던스 정합을 개선하기 위해 다이폴 안테나의 중심 부분의 CPW 급전 선로의 슬롯 폭을 증가시켰다. 제안된 안테나의 시뮬레이션 전압 정재파비 (VSWR; voltage standing wave ratio)가 2 이하인 대역은 2.369-30 GHz (170.7%)이고, 제작된 안테나도 20 GHz까지 동작하는 네트워크 분석기로 측정한 결과 2.378-20 GHz까지 VSWR 2 이하로 유지되어 차세대 이동통신용 초광대역 안테나로 적용할 수 있다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.185-185
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• 2009

Micropump is very useful component in micro/nano fluidics and bioMEMS applications. Using the flexural vibration mode of PZT bar, a piezopump is successfully made. The PZT bar is polarized with thickness direction. The proposed structure for the piezo-pump consists of an input and an output port, piezoelectric ceramic actuator, actuator support, diaphragm. The traveling flexural wave along the bar is obtained by dividing two standing waves which are temporally and spatially phase shifted by 90 degrees from each other. Fluid is drawn into a forming chamber, eventually the forming chamber closes trapping the fluid therein. The finite elements analysis on the proposed pump model is carried out to verify its operation principle and design by the commercial FEM software. Components of piezopump were made, assembled, and tested to validate the concepts of the proposed pump and confirm the simulation results. The performance of the proposed piezopump the highest pressure level of 83.4kHz.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.484-497
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• 2016

In order to understand the characteristics of the topography change in front of an impermeable breakwater, a coupled model for a two-way analysis of the existing LES-WASS-2D and newly developed morphodynamic model was suggested. A comparison to existing experimental results revealed that the results computed using the 2-D hydro-morphodynamic model were in good agreement with the experimental results for the wave form, pore water pressure in the seabed, and topographical change in front of a submerged breakwater. It was shown that the two-way model suggested in this study is applicable to a morphological change in the seabed around a submerged breakwater. Then, using the numerical results, the topographical changes in front of an impermeable submerged breakwater were examined in relation to partial standing waves. Moreover, the characteristics of the local scour depths in front of them are also discussed in relation to incident wave conditions, sediment qualities, and submerged breakwater shapes.

• 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.180-201
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• 2020

유한길이의 혼성방파제 선단에서 발생되는 회절파의 영향으로 방파제 길이를 따라 중복파고가 변동하고, 이로 인하여 케이슨에 작용하는 파압이 공간적으로 변동하며, 또한 케이슨의 활동거리가 상이한 사행피해가 발생한다는 것은 잘 알려져 있다. 제체에 작용파력의 공간적인 변동은 2차원적인 실험이나 수치해석으로서는 접근될 수 없는 문제이다. 본 연구는 olaFlow 모델을 적용하여 고천단의 사석마운드 상에 놓인 케이슨의 선단 주변에서 회절파의 발생과 배후역으로의 영향 및 제체에 작용하는 충격쇄파압을 포함한 파압의 공간적인 변동 등을 2차원 및 3차원수치기법으로 접근한다. 또한, 수치해석에서는 혼성방파제 주변에서 평균파고, 평균수평유속 및 평균난류운동에너지의 변동특성을 면밀히 분석·검토한다. 이로부터 동일한 입사파랑에 대해 케이슨에 작용하는 파압분포가 방파제의 길이에 따라 크게 변동하며, 2차원수치해석에서는 발생되지 않았든 충격쇄파압이 3차원수치해석에서는 발생되는 경우가 나타나고, 충격쇄파압의 발생 시 경우에 따라 기존의 설계조건보다 매우 큰 파압이 정수면 근방의 케이슨 전면 벽체에 작용되는 등의 중요한 결과를 확인할 수 있었다.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.26-31
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• 2015

Axial-ratio (AR) bandwidth enhancement is achieved for a circularly polarized (CP) cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) using a wideband hybrid coupler (WHC) combined with dual probe feed. The presented WHC, comprised of a Wilkinson power divider and a wideband $90^{\circ}$ shifter, delivers good characteristics in terms of 3 dB power splitting and consistent $90^{\circ}$ (${\pm}5^{\circ}$) phase shifting over a wide bandwidth. In turn, the proposed CP DRA, for the employment of the WHC, in place of conventional designs, provides a significant enhancement on AR bandwidth and impedance matching. The antenna prototype with the WHC exhibits a 3 dB AR bandwidth of 48.66%, an impedance bandwidth of 52.5% for voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) ${\leq}2$, and a bandwidth of 44.66% for a gain of no less than 3 dBi. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed WHC is suitable for broadband CP DRA design.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.97-103
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• 2005

This paper describes the measured results of sonobuoy transmitting antenna system for anti-submarine warfare (ASW). Since radiation pattern and power density depend on impedance matching between transmitting RF part and antenna with termination resistance, design of matching circuit is very important for sonobuoy system performance. Matching circuit is designed by Smith chart using control of L and C. In standing wave ratio(SWR) measurement using Network Analyzer, SWR of antenna with matching circuit observed 1.5 below at the assigned VHF band. It shows very excellent performance comparison with conversional product that is used for the same object. The measured vertical and horizontal radiation patterns are also shown the satisfaction of military specifications. A drop out of sonobuoy system on the sea is happened when angle of elevation direction is over 10 degrees, and it is conformed that it takes less than I second return to original signal level. The required electric power density is $83\;mW/m^2$ in the military specification, and measured electric power density is observed over average $110\;mW/m^2$ at all frequency bands.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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• pp.1275_1276
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• 2009

Micropump is very useful component in micro/nano fluidics and bioMEMS applications. Using the flexural vibration mode of PZT bar, a piezopump is successfully made. The PZT bar is polarized with thickness direction. The proposed structure for the piezo-pump consists of an input and an output port, piezoelectric ceramic actuator, actuator support, diaphragm. The traveling flexural wave along the bar is obtained by dividing two standing waves which are temporally and spatially phase shifted by 90 degrees from each other. Fluid is drawn into a forming chamber, eventually the forming chamber closes trapping the fluid therein.

• Advances in Computational Design
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• 제1권4호
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• pp.357-370
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• 2016

This paper aims to examine the dynamic response of a newly designed ultrasonic motor under half-sine shock impulses. Impact shock was applied to the motor along x, y or z axis respectively with different pulse widths to check the sensitivity of the motor to the shocks in different directions. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) with the ANSYS software was conducted to obtain the relative displacement of a key point of the motor. Numerical results show that the maximum relative displacement is of micro meter level and the maximum stress is five orders smaller than the Young's modulus of the piezo material, which proves the robustness of the motor.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.222-226
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• 2016

A design method for a compact square loop antenna fed by a microstrip (MS) line for indoor digital television (DTV) applications is proposed. The proposed antenna consists of a square loop, circular sectors, and an MS line. The square loop combined with circular sectors is printed on one side of a substrate, and a $75-{\Omega}$ MS line is printed on the other side. The circular sectors are used as a wideband balun or transition to connect the MS line and the square loop. A prototype of the proposed square loop antenna operating in the DTV band (470-806 MHz) is designed and fabricated on an FR4 substrate. Experimental results show that the proposed antenna has the desired impedance characteristics in the frequency band of 464-1,220 MHz (89.8%) for a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of <2 covering the DTV band, and a broadside gain of 0.8-3.3 dBi in the DTV band.