• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard time

Search Result 8,311, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

An Application-Level Fault Tolerant System For Synchronous Parallel Computation (동기 병렬연산을 위한 응용수준의 결함 내성 연산시스템)

  • Park, Pil-Seong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.185-193
    • /
    • 2008
  • An MTBF(mean time between failures) of large scale parallel systems is known to be only an order of several hours, and large computations sometimes result in a waste of huge amount of CPU time, However. the MPI(Message Passing Interface), a de facto standard for message passing parallel programming, suggests no possibility to handle such a problem. In this paper, we propose an application-level fault tolerant computation system, purely on the basis of the current MPI standard without using any non-standard fault tolerant MPI library, that can be used for general scientific synchronous parallel computation.

  • PDF

Improved Calibration for the Analysis of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater Using Ultra High Performance Liquid Chromatography and Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry

  • Pellinen, Jukka;Lepisto, Riikka-Juulia;Savolainen, Santeri
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.77-80
    • /
    • 2018
  • The focus of this paper is to present techniques to overcome certain difficulties in quantitative analysis with a time-of-flight mass spectrometer (TOF-MS). The method is based on conventional solid-phase extraction, followed by reversed-phase ultra high performance liquid chromatography of the extract, and mass spectrometric analysis. The target compounds included atenolol, atrazine, caffeine, carbamazepine, diclofenac, estrone, ibuprofen, naproxen, simazine, sucralose, sulfamethoxazole, and triclosan. The matrix effects caused by high concentrations of organic compounds in wastewater are especially significant in electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy. Internal-standard calibration with isotopically labeled standards corrects the results for many matrix effects, but some peculiarities were observed. The problems encountered in quantitation of carbamazepine and triclosan, due to nonlinear calibration were solved by changing the internal standard and using a narrower mass window. With simazine, the use of a quadratic calibration curve was the best solution.

Durability Evaluation of Platform Safety Step System (승강장 안전발판 시스템의 내구성 평가)

  • Park, Min Heung;Kwak, Hee Man;Kim, Min Ho
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-133
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate durability of platform safety step system in railway. Method: We performed finite element analysis & durability analysis of platform safety step system with VPD (Virtual Product Development) techniques and examined the durability standard & qualification life through the rig test during no failure test time in reliability qualification test. We continued to test 1 million cycles in KRS (Korea Railway Standard) for system's robust design performance. Result: FEM analysis results are 14.9MPa & 14.7MPa of pin-joint, pivot and durability analysis result is above 1 million cycles. we calculated theoretically no failure test time 855,000 cycles and through the 1 million cycles durability rig test in KRS standard we confirmed product quality. Conclusion: This platform safety step system was designed very safe in terms of a mechanical strength & durability.

A Defect Inspection Algorithm Using Multi-Resolution Analysis based on Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿 다해상도 분석에 의한 디지털 이미지 결점 검출 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Kyung-Joon;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Joo-Yong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2009
  • A real-time inspection system has been developed by combining CCD based image processing algorithm and a standard lighting equipment. The system was tested for defective fabrics showing nozzle contact scratch marks, which were one of the frequently occurring defects. Multi-resolution analysis(MRA) algorithm were used and evaluated according to both their processing time and detection rate. Standard value for defective inspection was the mean of the non-defect image feature. Similarity was decided via comparing standard value with sample image feature value. Totally, we achieved defective inspection accuracy above 95%.

A Study for Time Standard Estimation with Activity Sampling Method (가동샘플링기법에 의한 표준시간추정에 관한 연구)

  • 이근희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 1983
  • This study takes over the application of survey sampling theory to activity sampling and the application of activity sampling to time standard estimation. Cluster, stratified, and multistage sampling are studied in conjunction with random and systematic sampling. Estimation procedures that will maximize the information obtained per cost expended on the study and specification of the procedure to be used to estimate the accuracy of the estimates for the adopted procedure are considered. The use of multiple regression md linear programming to estimate standard element performance time from typical job lot production data is also considered.

  • PDF

Evaluation of the Effect of Errors in Job Characteristics on the Predicted Total Task Time in Standard Data Systems (표준자료 산출시 작업특성치의 오차가 총작업시간의 예측에 미치는 영향평가)

  • Byun, Jai-Hyun;Yum, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-105
    • /
    • 1991
  • In developing a regression relationship for a standard data system in work measurement, job characteristics are frequently measured with error when measurements are made in the field under less controlled conditions or when accurate instruments are not available. This paper concerns with the prediction of the total task time when job characteristics are measured with error. Integrated mean square error of prediction(IMSE) is developed as a measure of the effect of errors in job characteristics on the predicted total task time. By evaluating how IMSE is affected by the measurement error in each job characteristic, we can determine which error should be controlled to develop a desirable standard data system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Work Measurement and Application for Korean Manufacturer (한국기업의 작업표준시간 설정 및 운용에 관한 실태연구)

  • 김홍국
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.18
    • /
    • pp.41-57
    • /
    • 1988
  • This study was carried out to furnish information for the appropriate standard work time measure and applicate system development that help for korean manufacturers. As a research methodology of the study, the questionnaire survey by sampling nine hundreds registerd corporation, was conducted to find the scientific management technique level (for especially standard work time). By crossectionally analyzing the survey results, placed primary emphasis on the study to comparison with employee scale and types of industry classify. The contents of subjective study art as follows; (1) Establish state of standard time(S. T) (2) Mainly technique for establish S. T (3) Institute level and correctness of S. T (4) Practical use of S. T (5) Performance rating and Allowance rate (6) Advantage and disadvantage to application results.

  • PDF

Determination of Taurine in Preparations by Amino Acid Autoanalyzer (아미노산 분석기에 의한 제제중 Taurine의 분리 정량에 관한 연구)

  • 박만기;한달수
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-23
    • /
    • 1984
  • High performance amino acid analyzing method has been developed for the routine analysis of taurine in preparations. Ion-exchange resin #2619 Hitachi Custom Ion-Exchange Resin, $2.6(I.D.){\times}150$(length)mm was used as column, buffer I, pH 3.3 as mobile phase. The retention time of taurine was 7 minutes. Calibration curve by peak height for standard taurine was linear from 2.5ppm to 25ppm. The reproducibility showed relative standard deviation $\pm$1.9% when analyzed 10 times for standard solution. The samples could be continuously analyzed without regenerating the resin between samples. Five samples were applied to column every 12 min. and then the resin was regenerated for 30 min. during one analyzing cycle time, 90 min. The automatic amino acid analyzer has made it possible to assay multiple samples in a relatively short period of time using the analytical magnetic program card. The high sensitivity and specificity of the analytical column of the automatic amino acid analyzer permits the routine analysis of taurine in preparations.

  • PDF

A Case Study of the Development of Standard Production Information System in TFT-LCD Factory (TFT-LCD 공장의 제조 기준정보 자동 산출 시스템 구축 사례)

  • Jeong In-Jae;Lee Young-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a systematic procedure to determine standard time and cycle time in a TFT-LCD factory. The proposed procedure mainly consists of data preprocessing, hypothesis testing and Group technology. Data preprocessing extracts relevant data from large on-line data sets by eliminating corrupt and noisy data. Hypothesis test techniques have been used to determine whether the standard information has been changed. Also, Group technology has been applied to generate standard information for newly developed products. The proposed procedure has been successfully applied to the production information system of a TFT-LCD factory in Korea.

Implementation of RRS-based Base station Communication platform using General-Purpose DSP (범용 DSP를 이용한 RRS 기반 기지국 통신 플랫폼 구현)

  • Kim, Hoil;Ahn, Heungseop;Choi, Seungwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 2018
  • One of the problems with the base station equipment is that there is a large difference between the replacement time of the hardware equipment such as the base station equipment and the radio access equipment, and the evolution period of the communication standard. Therefore, the base station communication platform must be flexible enough to handle the evolving communication standards after purchase. Recent research on reconfigurable communications platforms has focused on the efficient architecture of the communications platform to meet these requirements through software downloads while still using existing hardware. This paper presents a prototype of a base station communications platform based on the ETSI standard reconfigurable architecture. The communication platform presented in this paper is implemented as an ETSI standard reconfigurable architecture using a general-purpose DSP (Digital Signal Processor). In the implemented prototype, we verify the real-time feasibility of communication protocol updates through software reconfiguration.