• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard test method

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A Study on the Improved Lightfastness Test Method for Military Textile Products (군용 섬유제품의 일광견뢰도 시험방법 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Seongdon;Kim, Byoungsoon;Jeon, Youngmin;Lee, Jung-Soon
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.288-300
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    • 2015
  • This study was executed to substitute Carbon-arc method, which is a method currently used for testing light-fastness of military textile products, with Xenon arc method. Specimens used in the study were classified according to the fabric material and color of military textile products and were composed of 11 items of 42 kinds with different colors. Light-fatness test was done by comparing the result of Carbon-arc(KS K 0700) and Xenon arc(KS K ISO 105-B02) method. In Xenon arc method, blue wool reference materials of 1~8 was used, and exposure condition preferred in American continent and light exposure method 3 were applied. After testing with both methods, grade of light-fastness, color difference, reflectance and color were examined. Even though there was a slight difference among 42 specimens used in the test, results exceeded the quality standard both in Carbon-arc-lamp and Xenon arc-lamp. Therefore, it was confirmed that applying KS K ISO 105-B02 together in the KS K 0700-regulated Ministry of National Defense standard and purchase order would also fit.

Development of Ecotoxicological Standard Methods using Early Life Stage of Marine Rotifer Brachionus plicatilis and Benthic Copepod Tigriopus japonicus (윤충류 Brachionus plicatilis 및 저서 요각류 Tigriopus japonicus의 초기 생활사를 이용한 해양생태독성시험 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Park, Gyung-Soo;Yoon, Sung-Jin;Kang, Young-Shil;Oh, Jeong-Hwang
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2008
  • Marine ecotoxicological standard method was applicated using marine rotifer and benthic copepod as primary consumer of marine ecosystem. Marine rotifer, Brachionus plicatilis and benthic copepod, Tigriopus japonicus were designated as standard test species with the endpoints of 24hr neonate mortality (24hr $LC_{50}$) and 48hr population growth (48hr $EC_{50}$) for rotifer, and 48hr nauplius mortality (48hr $LC_{50}$) for benthic copepod. Tests method was referred to those of ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) with the replacement of test species which are widely distributed in Korean waters. The two species showed a wide tolerance on salinity ($5{\sim}35\;psu$) and can be easily cultured in small space even they were not as sensitive as in the mortality test using the nauplius of marine invertebrates. However, these species revealed the significant "concentrationresponse relationship" tested with ocean disposal wastes, and reproducibility using cadmium as standard reference material between laboratories. Accordingly, these two species have good potential as test species for marine ecotoxicological test species. Also, we strongly recommend that at least one of these species be included in the test species of "battery test" in marine bioassay.

Fast Consolidation Test Using Seepage Forces : Method and Validation (침투압을 이용한 급속압밀시험 : 방법 및 검증)

  • Lee, Kang-Il;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Znidarcic, Dobroslav
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2009
  • A continuous, fast, and convenient experimental method, replacing recent tests such as standard oedometer or self weight consolidation test, is needed for the determination of the consolidation behavior of unformed soft soils. This study introduced the seepage induced fast consolidation test using the flow pump technique. It can obtain the consolidation characteristics of unformed soft soils conveniently and fast. The seepage induced consolidation test apparatus consists of a modified triaxial cell, differential pressure transducer, flow pump, and displacement transducer. The test continuously proceeds with starting seepage forces induced consolidation, loading consolidation, and permeability test on the same sample. In addition, this test result was compared with the standard oedometer test result to make this method valid. From this study it was found that this method is a convenient and time saving effective method for obtaining data required for calculation of consolidation settlement of unformed soft soils.

Analysis on the Propulsive Performance of Full Scale Ship (실선의 추진성능 해석기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Il;Kim, Eun-Chan
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.9
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 1982
  • This report describes the analysis method of the full-scale propulsive performance by using the data of model test and the full-scale speed trial. The model test data were analyzed by the computer program "PPTT" based on "1978 ITTC Performance Prediction Method for Single Screw Ships." Also the full-scale speed trial data were analyzed by the computer program "SSTT" based on the newly proposed “SRS-KIMM Standard Method of Speed Trial Analysis." An analysis of model and full-scale test data was carried out for a 60.000 DWT Bulk Carrier and the correlation between model and full-scale ship was stuied.

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A Study on the Standard Setting for the Basic Skills Competency Test: Focusing on 3rd Grade Basic Mathematics (기초학력 진단평가의 성취수준 설정에 관한 연구: 초등학교 3학년 '기초수학' 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, HeeKyoung;Cho, Seongmin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.479-498
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    • 2013
  • As education is one of key factors to improve national competitiveness, quality education becomes a top priority in all countries around the world. In South Korea, The Basic Skills Competency Test is administered annually to select below-basic third graders and provide intervention programs. The Basic Skills Competency Test was designed to diagnose the minimal competency of third graders according to a national-level standards. The purpose of this study was to analyze standard-setting procedures and set cut-off scores. This study offered the empirical evidence that standard-setting is generally applicable in schools by the modified Ebel method. More future researches addressing appropriate and efficient standard-setting methods in real school situations are needed to be taken in.

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A Chaos of Understanding on Performance Assessment in Mathematics Education (수학과 수행평가에 관한 이해의 혼돈 -최근 국내 논문 분석을 중심으로-)

  • 황혜정
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.159-176
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    • 2003
  • From the mid-1990s in Korea, performance assessment has been continuously emphasized in school mathematics and thus many researchers and teachers have been steadily studying this topic. But the concepts relevant to performance assessment and its purposes are very confusing because the mathematics educators' different views and voices are vary. As a result most mathematics teachers experience trouble in executing performance assessment properly and effectively in their math class. This unability for proper execution of performance assessment was once again revealed in this study which dealt with 15 articles on performance assessment. These 15 articles includes almost every article written on the topic of performance assessment that have been published in 4 domestic journals since December 1997. By examining this inability, it is required that its concepts and purposes should be organized with a common view and newly defined in the near future. Therefore, to successfully accomplish this, this paper outlines the basic problems on the understanding of performance assessment as follows: ㆍWhat is the relationship between performance assessment and alternative assessment\ulcorner ㆍWhat is the proper types(methods) of performance assessment\ulcorner ㆍIs the subject test a type of performance assessment\ulcorner ㆍWhat is the difference between subject test and essay test\ulcorner ㆍWhat is the relationship between performance assessment and performance tasks\ulcorner ㆍWhat is the relationship between performance tests and project method\ulcorner ㆍWhat is a project method\ulcorner ㆍIs it assessment standard or scoring standard to score a test result\ulcorner ㆍWhat is the difference between analytic scoring method and holistic scoring method?

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Determiniation and Validation of Alibendol using High Pressure Liquid Chromatography in Human plasma (고속액체크로마토그라피법을 이용한 사람 혈장 중 알리벤돌(Alibendol)의 정량 및 검증)

  • Song, Hyun-Ho;Yu, Ji-Young;Kim, Bo-Gyeom;Park, Hyeon-Ju;Choi, Kwang-Sik;Kwon, Young-Ee
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study was to develop and validate for determination of alibendol in human plasma by HPLC method. After precipitation of 500 ${\mu}l$ plasma samples by 50% methanol 50 ${\mu}l$ and 60% perchloric acid 30 ${\mu}l$ and the supernatant 50 ${\mu}l$ was injected into HPLC. The assay was performed isocratically using 10 mM potassium phosphate (pH 3.0) and acetonitrile (80 : 20, v/v) as mobile phase. The $C_{18}$ column (particle size $3.5{\mu}m$, $4.6{\times}50$ mm, Zorbax Eclipse) was used as a solid phase. The mobile phase was delivered at a flow-rate of 1.7 ml/min, detection was by ultraviolet absorption at 232 nm and concentrations were calculated on the basis of peak areas. In these conditions, alibendol can be separated from ethylparaben, the internal standard, and endogenous substances. The retention times of alibendol and ethylparaben were just about 2.6 and 3.5 minutes, respectively. This rapid HPLC method was validated by examining the precision and accuracy for inter- and intra-day analysis. The standard curve was linear ($R^2$=1.0000) over the concentration range of 0.05~20 ${\mu}g$/ml. The inter-day relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) and accuracy were 0.2~12.2% and 94.4~101.2% (82.7% at the lower limit of quatitation). The intra-day R.S.D. and accuracy were 0.1~11.8% and 98.8~102.5%, respectively. The method was successfully applied to the determination of alibendol in plasma for a pharmacokinetic study.

Comparison of TVOCs emission characterization of paint and putty according to the amendment of test specimen preparation method (시험편 제작방법 변경에 따른 페인트, 퍼티의 TVOCs의 방출 특성 비교)

  • Park, Joon-Man;Yoo, Ji-Ho;Kim, Man-Goo
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2010
  • Amended at the Law of indoor air quality management open a court according to the test method and excess standard of the fluid building material were changed. It used the paint and the putty in the fluid building material from this research and comparison of amended and original method it led and in about change direction of amended standard with change of the emission rate who is caused by in the amended test method and excess standard it examined. The reduction emission rate about 45% decreases in the change of test period of the paint, there was not an effect of the emission rate whom it follows in change of dry time. Also change of the emission rate whom it follows in change of application quantity the product which above $5\;mg/m^2h$ has the high emission rate the change of the emission rate is big but there was not change of the emission rate from the products of that others. The putty the emission rate about 61% decreases in case in the change of test period, there was not an effect of the emission rate whom it follows at dry time. The emission rate about 164% increased with increase of application quantity. It tried to compare two test methods, it compared in the paint and putty all current test method it was relaxed the possibility of knowing the thing there was a standard.

Development of a quality evaluation method and computer program of Sand Compaction Pile (모래다짐말뚝의 품질평가 방법과 프로그램의 개발)

  • Jeon, Heung-Soo;Im, Jong-Chul;Kang, Yeoun-Ike;Kwon, Jeong-Geun;Joo, In-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.1132-1140
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    • 2009
  • Recently soil improvement methods are using in many ways such as costal and soft ground of inland. Among them, sand compaction pile be widely used because of quiet few advantages. There are two ways for quality evaluation method of sand compaction pile. Especially standard penetration test is used the most general method. However, Current method have problems in that it is not consider the condition of construction site. Therefore this study is propose new quality evaluation method. Relation of N-$\Phi$ is always not fixed but changing by condition of construction site. By through the Laboratory test we can know relationship between relative density and internal friction. Also this study propose revision for effective stress. From these study, we can acquire more accurate and reasonable result than current method.

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Early Estimation of Compressive Strength of Concrete Using Mineral Admixture by Refrigeration Curing Method (냉동양생에 의한 광물질 혼합 콘크리트의 압축강도 추정)

  • Sung , Chan-Yong;Cho , Il-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to evaluate the early estimation of compressive strength of concrete using mineral admixture by refrigeration curing method. It was a method of early decision for the property of concrete after the curing age 28days through the refrigeration curing at $-18{\pm}3^{\circ}$ for five hours. The test result was fixed connection between the curing age 28days and 31hours by the compressive strength test through the standard curing and refrigeration curing. Accordingly, it can be reduced the mistake of construction work by forecasting the property of concrete through the refrigeration curing.