• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard facility

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지하철 역사전기설비의 수용률 기준설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Guidelines for Demand Factor of Electrical Facilities in Subway Stations)

  • 장수용;김학련
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.844-849
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    • 2006
  • The electric facilities for subway stations require reliable and safe electricity in spite of their load increases rapidly. Nevertheless, Korea Electrical Safety Corporation reports that the accidents of independent electric facilities increased greatly from 4,632 cases in 1998 to 6,024 in 1999 and 6,776 cases in 2000, while the ratio of the accidents related with transformers grew gradually. As it is, it is deemed very important to minimize the spreading effects of the electric system accidents and thereby, enhance reliability of the electric supply as well as its safety. According to the fact that the electric facilities for subway stations are important for the public safety and conveniences, it should be careful to set their capacity instead of simply applying the general capacity standard to them, and thereby, improve their economy as well as prevent their accidents. With such a basic conception in mind, this study is aimed at analyzing the characteristics of the electric load in the subway stations and thereupon, suggesting some guidelines for setting of the electric facility capacity for subway stations in terms of optimal operation and safety.

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전력구트라프내간접수냉방식에서의 송전용량 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Variation of the Transmission Capacity by External water Cooled System with Trough in Tunnel)

  • 박만흥;조규식;김재근;서정윤
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.445-458
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    • 1992
  • As one of the forced cooling method of the underground power transmission system, external water cooled system with trough in tunnel was investigated. This study is performed on thermal analysis for a standard condition to determine the cable transmission current of the underground power transmission system about the cooling facility. A parametric study was performed for the inlet water temperatures, flow rates, the inlet air velocities, flow rates and the cooling spans. This study shows that the cable transmission current varies within the allowable limitation in compliance with the variation of inlet water temperatures and flow rates. It exhibits little variations for the most intervals in compliance with the variation of inlet air temperatures and flows. But, the cable transmission current fast reduces for a specified interval and consequently affects the underground transmission system. As a result, when the actual forced cooling system is designed, the design conditions of inlet air have to be considered as the most important parameters in determination of the cable transmission current.

가요성 알루미늄피 케이블 (MCIF CABLE) 을 적용한 일체형 배선시스템 (IN-FLEX System Using Aluminum Clad Flex Cable (MCIF CABLE))

  • 구경완;전인석;문영재;이병용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces the IN-FLEX system using aluminum clad flex cable, which is expected to alternate the conventional wiring method, such as, a steel pipe wiring method, and a synthetic resin pipe wiring method. The aluminum clad flex cable has a superior operation characteristics in heat dissipation property, in installation and maintenance facility, flammability, and appearance. Moreover, the IN-FLEX system adopted an easy connection mechanism which enable to reduce the time, hands and expense for the installation and maintenance of the system. Certification tests verifying the superior operation characteristics and reliability of the system using aluminum clad flex cable were carried with standard method in KOLAS certification institute.

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모의 측면 충돌 시험 기법 개발 및 응용 (A Study of Development and Application for Side Impact Sled Test)

  • 최현진
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2004
  • Occupant protection in the side impact of a vehicle becomes one of the most important issues today. So, to reduce development time and cost, it needs test equipment which conducts an accurate simulation of the side impact crash. This paper describes a new test method for side impact, which utilizes a standard 12inch-HYGE-type sled facility. If a side impact sled test can simulate vehicle intrusion very well, it will contribute to develop full-scale side impact crash performance. The newly developed sled test method enables simulation for dummy motion, injury, door velocity, trim crack, and vehicle structure to be accurate. Ant also this sled test method can be applied to the development of side air-bag.

우량계 표준교정시스템을 이용한 우량계 교정결과 분석 (The Analysis of calibration result used the Standard calibration Facility of rain-gauges)

  • 홍성택;신강욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.302-303
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    • 2007
  • 수문관측용으로 사용되는 강우량계는 측정의 편의성과 강인성의 장점 때문에 대부분 전도형 우량계를 사용하고 있다. 한국수자원공사에서는 약 160여개의 우량국을 관리하고 있으며, 2006년도 교정주기가 도래한 우량계 16개 및 특성 분석이 필요한 우량계 4개 등 총 20개에 대하여 한국수자원공사 수자원연구원에서 개발한 전도형 우량계 표준교정시스템을 이용하여 교정을 실시하였다. 우량계의 교정결과 버켓의 평균값이 기준값 1 mm에 대하여 0.95$\sim$1.04mm까지 다양하게 측정되었으나, 모두 기준인 $\pm$5 %를 만족하는 것으로 나타났으며, 전도형 우량계는 강우강도가 강할수록 측정되는 강우량이 많아지는 특성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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노인요양시설의 적정 침실 면적에 관한 연구 (A Study on the optimum Area of Bedrooms in Nursing Homes)

  • 권순정;한정한;오은진;김석준;김노석;이특구
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest optimum size of residents' bedrooms in nursing homes. Bedroom is an essential part of nursing homes because nursing home residents spend most of their times in bedrooms and occupy the largest part of facility area. Therefore it is necessary to set an adequate standard related to resident room area in nursing facilities, which have a great effect on planning longterm care facilities for the elderly. The body dimensions of elderly people and care givers have been collected from the previous study. Based on the body dimensions data, the behaviors of elderly as well as care givers have been analysed. The minimum areas-exclusive of toilets, closets, vestibules and so on - have been proposed from the results of the behavior analysis.

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수위계 표준시험장치의 최고측정능력 산출 (The Best Measurement Capability for the Standard Test Facility of Water-Level Gauges)

  • 신강욱;홍성택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1708-1710
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    • 2007
  • 댐 및 저수지 운영에 필수 요소인 수위 데이터의 신뢰성을 높일 수 있도록 수위측정에 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 부자식, 초음파식, 레이다식 수위계의 특성시험이 가능한 표준시험장치와 표준시험장치에 대한 운영의 일관성을 확보하기 위한 표준시험절차를 개발하였다. 또한, 표준시험장치의 최고측정능력을 산출하여 수위계 시험에 따른 불확도를 산출할 수 있도록 수위 측정 모델식을 제시하여 합성불확도1.408 mm와 확장불확도 3 mm를 각각 얻었다. 본 연구에서 제시된 최고측정능력은 수위데이터의 신뢰성 있는 자료 확보와 일관성 있는 자료관리가 가능하도록 품질관리 기반을 구축하였다.

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고압유도전동기의 역률개선을 위한 콘덴서 위치 선정 방안 (The Selection of the Condenser Positions for the Improvement Power Factor of the High Voltage Induction Motors)

  • 이은춘;전일방;김창범;최영규;신강욱;홍성택;이은웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1068-1070
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    • 2005
  • This study sorted high voltage motors by the voltage and the capacity and analyzed the property of motor-start. So we found out some problems of the starting circuit from several sites, and made the answers of the problems. If these results of our study are utilized in new WTPs, the safety of the starting circuit will be improved and the life of electric power system will be longer. We recommend this study as a reference when our company founds the standard of electric facility design.

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전달함수법을 이용한 장비가진력과 바닥진동응답의 예측 (Prediction of the Exciting Force of Machine and the Vibration Response of Floor Using Transfer Function Method)

  • 김석홍;김준호;이홍기
    • 소음진동
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 1992
  • The prediction of vibration response of floor is necessary in order to check whether the floor vibration level will satisfy the allowable vibration standard of precise machinery such as electronic microscopes in semiconductor manufacturing plant before the installation of various neighboring equipment facility. In conventional vibration isolation, we were mainly interested in minimization of vibration transmissibility and stabilization of vibration isolation system. But in order to predict vibration response of floor, it is necessary to know exciting force of equipment installed on the floor and the mobility of the floor. We measured the exciting force of the dropped mass assumed as equipment and the mobility of some practical building floor using large impact hammer. And from this we predicted the vibration response of floor on which the mass dropped. This predicted vibration response of floor is compared with measured vibration response. Through upper procedure, we examined the possibility of predicting vibration response of floor from the information of exciting force of equipment and the mobility of floor.

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경남지역 일부 보육시설 원아의 영양섭취에 관한 연구 (Foodservice and Nutrition Survey of Children of Day Care Centers in Gyeongnam Area)

  • 이주희
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 1996
  • Investigation of foodservices was carried out in 7 different day care centers in Gyeongnam area and no trition survey of their 481 children were undertaken between October 5 and November 3, 1994. The results were summarized as follows: Conditions of most equipments and facilities used in the kitchen were very defective especially in dishwashing and sterilizing step. Number of cooks and assistant cooks in foodservices was 1 or 2. Purchasing of foods and planning of menu were mainly done by the manager or the secretary. Menu was cycled weekly. None of the day care centers has empolyed a dietitian. Mean values of height and weight of children showed slightly over the standard of Korean children. Mean intakes of energy and all the nutrients from the lunch, which was served by day care centers, were below 30% of the Korean RDAs. Mean value of protein, thiamine and niacin were above 25% of the RDAs. Intakes of Ca, Fe and Riboflavin were lower than the ones of other nutrients. It is suggested that dietitians should be empolyed to take care of meal services and nutrition education for the children.

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