• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard Module

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The Implementation of Vital Sign Information Parsing Module using TMO(Time Triggered and Message Triggered Method) (TMO를 이용한 생체정보 수신모듈 구현)

  • Cho, Eui-Joo;Kim, Chun-Suk;Kim, Gwang-Gun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2008
  • The TMO may contain two types of methods, time-triggered methods(also called the spontaneous methods of SpMs) which are clearly separated from the conventional service methods (SvMs). The SpM executions are triggered upon design time whereas the SvM executions are triggered by service request message from clients. In this paper, we describes the application environment as the patient monitor telemedicine system with TMO structure. Vital sign information web viewer systems is also the standard protocol for medical image and transfer. In order to embrace new technologies as telemedicine service, it is important to develope the standard protocol between different systems in the hospital, as well as the communication with external hospital systems.

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Improvement of Dynamic Respiration Monitoring Through Sensor Fusion of Accelerometer and Gyro-sensor

  • Yoon, Ja-Woong;Noh, Yeon-Sik;Kwon, Yi-Suk;Kim, Won-Ki;Yoon, Hyung-Ro
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.334-343
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we suggest a method to improve the fusion of an accelerometer and gyro sensor by using a Kalman filter to produce a more high-quality respiration signal to supplement the weakness of using a single accelerometer. To evaluate our proposed algorithm's performance, we developed a chest belt-type module. We performed experiments consisting of aerobic exercise and muscular exercises with 10 subjects. We compared the derived respiration signal from the accelerometer with that from our algorithm using the standard respiration signal from the piezoelectric sensor in the time and frequency domains during the aerobic and muscular exercises. We also analyzed the time delay to verify the synchronization between the output and standard signals. We confirmed that our algorithm improved the respiratory rate's detection accuracy by 4.6% and 9.54% for the treadmill and leg press, respectively, which are dynamic. We also confirmed a small time delay of about 0.638 s on average. We determined that real-time monitoring of the respiration signal is possible. In conclusion, our suggested algorithm can acquire a more high-quality respiration signal in a dynamic exercise environment away from a limited static environment to provide safer and more effective exercises and improve exercise sustainability.

Experimental Study on Wear Characteristics of Metallic Materials used in Oil Sands Plants (오일샌드 플랜트용 금속소재의 마모 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Won, Sung-Jae;Cho, Seung-Hyun;Kang, Dae-Kyung;Heo, Joong-Sik
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2017
  • Recently, international attention has been focused on the development of non-traditional energy resources such as shale gas and oil sands, due to the steep increase in the demand for natural resources. The materials incorporated in an oil gas plant module experience extreme environments, and are prone to various problem such as fracture, corrosion and abrasion due to low-temperature brittleness. In order to improve the plant life, it is necessary to perform characteristics study and performance evaluation of the materials. In particular, this paper explains the main set of materials which are most frequently used in oil sands plant project. In order to investigate wear characteristics, the authors carried out abrasive wear tests of TP 316, stainless steel and SS 400, structural rolled steel. For the analysis of the abrasive wear resistance of an oil sands plant, the authors carried out the test according to ASTM G 105 "Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Test" standard guidelines. The authors have derived the results from the data associated with the loss of mass with respect to wear rate. During the test, for a given wear length for 10,000 revolutions, the rotational speed and applied force of the rubber wheel were varied.

AUTOSAR-ready Light Software Architecture for Automotive Embedded Control Systems (차량용 전자제어시스템을 위한 AUTOSAR 대응 경량화 소프트웨어 아키텍처 연구)

  • Lee, Kangseok;Park, Inseok;SunWoo, Myoungho;Lee, Wootaik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents AUTOSAR-ready light software architecture (AUTOSAR-Lite), which is a light weighted version of the AUTOSAR, for automotive embedded control systems. The proposed AUTOSAR-Lite reduces overhead problems caused by the excessive standard specifications of AUTOSAR. Concurrently, AUTOSAR-Lite keeps advantages of AUTOSAR such as a scalability, re-usability, reliability, and transferability. The fundamental design of AUTOSAR-Lite is originated from the AUTOSAR standard. AUTOSAR-Lite is composed of three layers such as an application software, runtime environment, and basic software layer. The application software layer adopts component-based design methodology as AUTOSAR. The runtime environment layer integrates interfaces between application and basic software layers. In case of the basic software layer, restrictions of the module configurations and interfaces of basic software are minimized. In order to validate the feasibility of AUTOSAR-Lite, a software design result based on AUTOSAR-Lite software architecture for electronic throttle control (ETC) system is suggested.

An Implementation of a PCI Interface for H.264/AVC Encoder (H.264/AVC 인코더 용 PCI 인터페이스의 구현)

  • Park, Kyoung-Oh;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Hwang, Seung-Hoon;Hong, You-Pyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.9A
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    • pp.868-873
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    • 2010
  • H.264/AVC video compression standard has been adopted for DMB, digital TV and various next generation broadcasting, communication and consumer electronics applications, and modern DVR system is also based on H.264/AVC standard. Although PC-based DVRs use PCI bus for main interface typically, H.264/AVC codec for SOCs use AHB bus for host interface. In this paper, we present an implementation of PCI to AHB interface module for H.264/AVC codec to efficiently communicate with a PC and experimental results.

Performance Comparison of HEVC and H.264/AVC Standards in Broadcasting Environments

  • Dissanayake, Maheshi B.;Abeyrathna, Dilanga L.B.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.483-494
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    • 2015
  • High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) is the most recent video codec standard of the ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group and the ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group. The main goal of this newly introduced standard is for catering to high-resolution video in low bandwidth environments with a higher compression ratio. This paper provides a performance comparison between HEVC and H.264/AVC video compression standards in terms of objective quality, delay, and complexity in the broadcasting environment. The experimental investigation was carried out using six test sequences in the random access configuration of the HEVC test model (HM), the HEVC reference software. This was also carried out in similar configuration settings of the Joint Scalable Video Module (JSVM), the official scalable H.264/AVC reference implementation, running on a single layer mode. According to the results obtained, the HM achieves more than double the compression ratio compared to that of JSVM and delivers the same video quality at half the bitrate. Yet, the HM encodes two times slower (at most) than JSVM. Hence, it can be concluded that the application scenarios of HM and JSVM should be judiciously selected considering the availability of system resources. For instance, HM is not suitable for low delay applications, but it can be used effectively in low bandwidth environments.

Automated Formal Verification of Korean Standard Block Cipher Using Cryptol (Cryptol을 이용한 국내 표준 블록 암호 모듈의 자동 정형 검증)

  • Choi, Won-bin;Kim, Seung-joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • Cryptographic algorithms are being standardized globally, and the security of cryptographic algorithms has been well proven. However, there is a need for an improved verification method to verify that the existing verification method is correctly implemented according to the standard, because there is a weakness in implementation and it can cause serious damage. Therefore, in this paper, we selected ARIA and LEA to be verified among 128-bit or more block cipher modules performed by the National Intelligence Service, and propose a method to verify whether it is implemented correctly using Cryptol for high-assurance cryptographic module.

Validation Tool of Elliptic Curves Cryptography Algorithm for the Mobile Internet (무선 환경에 적합한 타원곡선 암호 알고리즘의 검증도구)

  • Seo, Chang-Ho;Hong, Do-Won;Yun, Bo-Hyun;Kim, Seo-Kwoo;Lee, Ok-Yeon;Chung, Kyo-IL
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.5
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2004
  • Conventional researches of standard tool validating public key cryptographic algorithm have been studied for the internet environment, not for the mobile internet. It is important to develop the validation tool for establishment of interoperability and convenience of users in mobile internet. Therefore, this paper presents the validation tool of Elliptic Curie Cryptography algorithm that can test if following X9.62 technology standard specification. The validation tool can be applied all information securities using ECDSA, ECKCDSA, ECDH, etc. Moreover, we can en-hace the precision of validation through several experiments and perform the validation tool in the online environment.

A Study on Development of an Integrated HMI System based on Embedded OPC Server (임베디드 OPC 기반의 통합형 HMI 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Hoon-Koo;Rim, Seong-Rak;Han, Kwang-Rok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we discuss the development of an integrated HMI system based on OPC(OLE for Process Control) to control and monitor an automation equipment in the diverse environment. We implement an embedded OPC server according to the OPC standard which is proposed as the communication standard mechanism in the process control field, and design the interface module in which the output data of the OPC server can be connected to various HMI environment such as the local application, intranet client and Web page. This paper will be contributed in the HMI system implementation for the ubiquitous environment because it is possible to make remote control on the network and Web monitoring as well as the connection and data exchange of heterogeneous equipments by applying to various control systems.

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An implementation of Escape and BTA modes for MIPI DSI bridge IC (MIPI DSI 브릿지 IC의 Escape/BTA 모드 구현)

  • Kim, Gyeong-hun;Seo, Chang-sue;Shin, Kyung-wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.288-290
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, Escape and BTA(Bus Turn Around) modes of master bridge IC are implemented, which supports MIPI(Mobile Industry Processor Interface) DSI(Display Serial Interface) standard. MIPI DSI master bridge IC sends RGB data and various commands to display module(slave) in order to test it. The Escape mode is designed to implement LPDT, ULPS and trigger message transmissions. The BTA mode is designed to obtain various status information from slave in reverse direction. Functional simulation results show that the designed Escape and BTA modes work correctly for various conditions defined in MIPI DSI standard.

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