• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stable Design

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Hopf Bifurcation Study of Inductively Coupled Power Transfer Systems Based on SS-type Compensation

  • Xia, Chenyang;Yang, Ying;Peng, Yuxiang;Hu, Aiguo Patrick
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 2019
  • In order to analyze the nonlinear phenomena of the bifurcation and chaos caused by the switching of nonlinear switching devices in inductively coupled power transfer (ICPT) systems, a Jacobian matrix model, based on discrete mapping numerical modeling, is established to judge the system stability of the periodic closed orbit and to study the nonlinear behavior of Hopf bifurcation in a system under full resonance. The general flow of the parameter design, based on the stability principle for ICPT systems, is proposed to avoid the chaos and bifurcation phenomena caused by unreasonable parameter selection. Firstly, based on the state equation of SS-type compensation, a three-dimensional bifurcation diagram with the coupling coefficient as the bifurcation parameter is established with a numerical simulation to observe the nonlinear phenomena in the system. Then Filippov's method based on a Jacobian matrix model is adopted to deduce the boundary of stable operation and to judge the type of the bifurcation in the system. Then the general flow of the parameter design based on the stability principle for ICPT systems is proposed through the above analysis to realize stable operation under the conditions of weak coupling. Finally, an experimental platform is built to confirm the correctness of the numerical simulation and modeling.

Design of the Business Model to Reduce the Damage of Heavy Snowfall in Greenhouse (온실 폭설 피해경감을 위한 비즈니스 모델 설계)

  • Lee, Jonghyuk;Lee, Sangik;Jeong, Yongjoon;Kim, Dongsu;Lee, Seung-jae;Choi, Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2021
  • Agriculture is most closely related to weather, and the government pursues stable food production by weather research. However, abnormal weather conditions have occurred frequently around the world in recent years, and stable food production has been threatened. Among them, heavy snow in winter tends to increase in frequency and size, which causes serious damage to greenhouses. Therefore, it is imperative to build a system reflecting various demands to reduce the damage to agricultural facilities caused by heavy snow. A business model can realize this as a way of commercialization, however, no suitable model has been presented to date. Therefore, this study aims to design a representative business model that can establish a safety system by distributing a greenhouse disaster prevention warning system for heavy snow to farms.

Removal of endocrine disruptive compounds using dimensionally stable anode (DSA) (불용성 전극(DSA)을 이용한 내분비계 장애물질 제거)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1368-1373
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    • 2008
  • An electrochemical reactor was designed and operated to treat the solution containing endocrine disruptive compounds such as phenol and bisphenol A. An experiment involving the electrochemical oxidation of bisphenol A was performed with the use of a dimensionally stable anode (DSA). The apparent current, conductivity, and the gap between cathode and anode were selected as design parameters. The phenol removal rate increased with an increase in apparent current. The bisphenol A removal rate increased with an increase in apparent current efficiency. An increase in the conductivity also led to an increase in the rate of removal of bisphenol A. The gap between cathode and anode did not affect the bisphenol A removal rate or the cathodic current efficiency.

Research About Design and Implementation of On-Line Game Server for High Availability guarantee using Heartbeat (HeartBeat을 이용한 고가용성(High Availability) 보장 온라인 게임 서버 구축 제안)

  • Kim, Tae-Yul;Kyung, Byung-Pyo;Ryu, Seuc-Ho;Lee, Wan-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2006
  • Providing stable services has been a crucial factor to determine success or failure in current situations, in which online game industry has become one of the important industries. The study proposed a method of establishing a stable game servers using 'Hearbeat', one of the existing (load) balance server techniques for the enhancement of availability of online game servers. In the proposed method, one could provide users with stable game services, by inspecting master server frequently using stand-by servers corresponding to each game server.

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Two-Stage Estimator Design Using Stable Recursive FIR Filter and Smoother

  • Kim, Jong-Ju;Kim, Jae-Hun;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2532-2537
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    • 2005
  • FIR(Finite Impulse Response) filter is well known to be ideal for the finite time state-space model, but it requires much computation due to its inherent non-recursive structure especially when the measurement interval grows to a large extent. And often a fixed-lag smoother based on the finite time interval is needed to monitor the soundness of the system model and the measurement model, but the computation burden of FIR-type smoother imposes much restriction of its usage for real-time application. Conventional recursive forms of FIR estimator[1]-[4] could not be used for real time applications, since they are numerically unstable in their recursive equations. To cope with this problem, we suggest a stable recursive form FIR estimator(SRFIR) and its usefulness is demonstrated for designing the real-time fixed-lag smoother on the finite time window through an example of detection of rate bias in the anti-aircraft gun fire control system.

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Analysis of Phase Noise of High Stable Microwave Phased Locked Oscillator with Gate Voltage Tunning (게이트 전압 제어에 의한 마이크로파 고안정 위상동기발진기의 위상잡음 특성 분석)

  • 김성용;이영철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.863-871
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we design a high stable Ku-band phase-locked dielectric resonant microwave oscillator with the gate voltage controls of p-HEMT. By adapting the nonlinear equivalent elements which affects phase noise of microwave oscillator, we optimize the nonlinear elements of p-HEMT to have low phase noise operation. Using the scattering parameters according to bias voltages, we designed the gate voltage control microwave dielectric resonant oscillator and phase-locked loop circuits is applied to have the high stable operations. Designed microwave oscillator as a local oscillator of digital microwave communication shows that output power is 9.17dBm at 10.75GHz and it's phase noise is -88dBc/Hz at 10KHz offset frequency.

Design of Temperature Stable Signal Conversion Circuit (동작온도에 무관한 신호변환회로의 설계)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Kim, Soo-Hwan;Lim, In-Taek;Choi, Jin-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.671-672
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    • 2011
  • Time to digital converter is designed. To obtain the digital signal from time information the analog delay element is used. Because the analog delay element shows more stable characteristics compared to the digital delay element in view point of process variation. The designed circuit has temperature stale characteristics when the range of operating temperature is from $-20^{\circ}C$ to $70^{\circ}C$. The circuit is simulated and confirmed by HSPICE.

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Design of a Gain Scheduling Controller to Improve Pull-in Performance in Optical Disc Drive (광디스크 드라이버의 풀인(pull-in) 성능향상을 위한 이득 스케줄링 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Eun-Hee;Oh, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a stable gain scheduling method of linear time invariant controllers for tracking servo system. In order to read and write the data on the optical disc, the pick-up head should be moved to the exact track quickly and follow the track immediately. Two different controllers are used for each moving and track-following. In pull-in period, a transition period from moving to track-following, the head might slip and miss the target track. This brings on another searching process and increases the total time. One way to avoid slipping is to extend the bandwidth of the track-following controller. But, extending the bandwidth could degrade the following performance. More prevalent way is to use one more controller in this pull-in period and switch to the following controller. In general, however, switching or scheduling of stable controllers cannot guarantee the stability. This paper suggests an scheduling method guaranteeing the overall stability not only in a generalized form but also in special form for SISO system. The sufficient condition is derived from the fact that Q factor of a stable controller should be stay in $RH_{\infty}$ space. In the experiment, the proposed method shows better performance than the switching method such as shorter time and lower current consumption.

A Study on the Performance of the Stable Cascading BPF (안정한 종속 BPF의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Shin, Seung-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1758-1763
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    • 2013
  • This paper is a study on the performance of the stable cascading BPF. There are generally two methods of designing IIR filter, which are a direct method and an indirect one. The indirect design method that is transformed into the BPF by frequency transformation using the prototype analog LPF which is satisfied for designing specifications is applied to this study. As typical prototype analog LPFs, there are the Butterworth filter, the Chebyshev filter and the elliptic filter. In this study, we connect the frequency transformed BPFs (to the cascade form) which have been converted from the stable Butterworth filter and Chebyshev filter. Three classified simulations are conducted in this study, which are the cascading Butterworth BPF Only, the cascading Chebyshev BPF Only and the cascading Butterworth and Chebyshev BPFs. As a result of the simulation, this study shows that a ripple size of the cascading Chebyshev BPF Only is about 1[dB] smaller than that of the cascading Butterworth and Chebyshev BPFs and also the skirt characteristic of the cascading Chebyshev BPF in the transition band is most outstanding and has the widest bandwidth. The result of performance comparison shows the validity of specifications required in the workplace.

Low Phase Noise Design and Implementation of X -Band Frequency Synthesizer for Radar Receiver (레이다 수신기용 X-밴드 주파수 합성기의 저 위상잡음설계 및 구현)

  • So, Won-Wook;Kang, Yeon-Duk;Lee, Taek-Kyung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 1998
  • In the coherent-on-receiver radar system using the magnetron source, frequency synthesizer is employed as a STALO(Stable Local Oscillator) to keep the intermediate frequency stable. In this paper, X-band(8.4GHz~9.7GHz) single loop frequency synthesizer is designed and implemented by an indirect frequency synthesis technique. Phase comparison is performed by a digital PLL(Phase-Locked Loop) chip and the loop filter is designed for the low phase noise. The effects of loop component characteristics on the output phase noise are analyzed for single loop structures, and the calculated results are compared with the measured data.

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