• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stability Diagram

검색결과 194건 처리시간 0.028초

PERTURBATION 방법을 이용한 회전안정화 우주비행체 내부 유동의 안정-불안정 영역 결정 (DTERMINATION OF STBLE-UNSTABLE REGIONS OF THE SLOSH MOTION IN SPINNING SPACE VEHICLE BY PERTURBATION TECHNIQUE)

  • 강자영
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.513-526
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구의 목적은 회전안정화 우주비행체 내부에 탑재된 유동질량의 운동을 보다 광범위한 파라미터 영역에 대해 해석하고, 관련 분야에서 활용할 수 있는 적정한 설계 기준을 제공하기 위한 것이다. 문제의 해석을 위해 perturbation 기법을 이용하였고, 그 결과로 파라미터 공간에서의 안정-불안정 영역을 결정할 수 있는 Ince-Strutt 선도를 구하였다. 해석 방법 및 확보된 결과의 적정성을 입증하기 위하여 선도에서 취한 여러 파라미터 값에 대한 수치적 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 유동체 운동의 위상평면 분석을 통하여 수행된 해석 과정 및 결과가 적정한 것으로 입증되었으며, 회전 비행체에 탑재된 유동질량의 운동은 파라미터 값의 선택에 따라 여러 가지 형태의 안정-불안정 현상을 유발함을 알 수 있었다.

도시철도차량의 운행 선로환경 및 공간적 분포에 따른 공급전압 동특성 변화 (A Study on Variation of the Dynamic Characteristic of Supply Voltage According to the Track Environment and Spatial Distribution as Driving of Urban Transits)

  • 김양수;장진영;이기식;구경완;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권9호
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    • pp.1380-1386
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    • 2012
  • It is important to consider supply voltage stability in case of design and construction of a substation at electric railway because a urban transit is operated by electricity and it is driven simultaneous in the same section. This paper study on variation of the dynamic characteristic of supply voltage according to the track environment and spatial distribution as driving of urban transits. Simulation tool, TOM(Train Operations Model) software is used to ensure stability of feeder system being used around the world. As results of simulation, voltage of the contact wire is in limits on driving operation diagram of urban transits. Also, it has confirmed that there is a correlation the phase current, depending on the speed of urban transit and track environment like vertical gradients and curve radius.

주파수응답함수(FRF)를 이용한 자기 애자의 손상평가 (Damage Evaluation of Porcelain Insulators Using the Frequency Response Function)

  • 최인혁;손주암;오태근;윤영근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2019
  • Porcelain insulators have been used mainly for power line fixing and electrical insulation in transmission towers. Porcelain insulators have generally a 30 years desired life, but over 50% exceed their life expectancy. Since the damage to porcelain insulators is usually accompanied by enormous loss of human resource material, their efficient maintenance has emerged as an important issue. In this regard, this study applied a frequency response function (FRF) for integrity assessment of the insulator. The characteristics of the FRF according to damage types were identified and analyzed by the change in natural frequencies, curve shape, attenuation, and Nyquist diagram stability. The results showed significant differences in the FRF according to damage types, which can be used as basic data for the effective integrity assessment of porcelain insulators.

객체지향기반 과도 안정도 해석 (Transient Stability Analysis Based on OOP)

  • 박지호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the new method of power system transient stability simulation, which combines the desirable features of both the time domain technique based on OOP(Object-oriented Programming) and the direct method of transient stability analysis using detailed generator model. OOP is an alternative to overcome the problems associated with the development, maintenance and update of large software by electrical utilities. Several papers have already evaluated this approach for power system applications in areas such as load flow, security assessment and graphical interface. This paper applied the object-oriented approach to the problem of power system dynamics simulation. The modeling method is that each block of dynamic system block diagram is implemented as an object and connected each other. In the transient energy method, the detailed synchronous generator model is so-called two-axis model. For the excitation model, IEEE type1 model is used. The developed mothed was successfully applied to New England Test System.

제한된 부채꼴에서의 비선형 개념을 이용한 퍼지 논리제어기의 안정성 해석 (Stability analysis of fuzzy logic controller using the concept of sector bound nonlinearity)

  • 김인익;박상배;이균경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 1991
  • A stability analysis technique has been proposed for linear SISO system associated with fuzzy logic controller. An analysis technique using the concept of well-known sector bound nonlinearity and its graphical interpretation, i.e., the circle criterion, is presented. Thus the use of classical Nyquist locus and the BODE diagram is brought into the picture. The aim of this present note is to represent a graphical approach based on sector bound nonlinearity and circle criterion for assessing the performance(degree of stability) of the linear SISO system associated with fuzzy logic controller. The degree of stability of the system is defined in terms of its gain and phase margins as defined in Section 3.

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수용액중 시클로덱스트린류가 아스팔라톤의 용해성과 안정성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Cyclodextrins on the Solubility and Stability of Aspalatone in Aqueous Solutions)

  • 곽혜선;전인구
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2000
  • The effect of cyclodextrins on the solubility and stability of aspalatone (acetylsalicylic acid maltol ester, AM, CAS 147249-33-0), which has been recently found to have an antithrombotic effect, was investigated. The addition of ${\beta}-cyclodextrin\;({\beta}-CD),\;dimethyl-{\beta}-cyclodextrin\;(DMCD)\;or\;2-hydroxypropyl-{\beta}-cyclodextrin\;(HPCD)$ to the aqueous solution increased the solubility of AM concentration-dependently. From the phase solubility diagram, stability constants for $AM-{\beta}-CD$, -DMCD or -HPCD complexes were calculated to be 43.1, 78.3 and $53.0\;M^{-1}$. The addition of ${\beta}-CD$, DMCD or HPCD to AM solution retarded the degradation rate of AM in the acidic region. However, ${\beta}-CD$ and HPCD rather acted as an accelerator of degradation in the neutral and alkaline regions. DMCD had a stabilizing effect at all pHs studied.

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Pourbaix Diagram에 의거한 은(銀)의 회수반응(回收反應)에 미치는 온도영향(溫度影響) (The Influence of Temperature on the Recovery Reaction of Silver Based on the Pourbaix Diagram)

  • 원유라;김동수
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2012
  • 온도에 따른 Pourbaix Diagram 을 열역학 계산에 의해 구성하여 수용액 상 은의 회수반응에 미치는 온도의 영향을 파악하였다. 온도의 상승에 따라 물의 안정성은 pH 변화에 대해 더 크게 영향을 받으며 ${Ag^+}_{(aq)}$의 안정영역은 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 온도가 하강함에 따라 $Ag_{(aq)}$$Ag_{(s)}$$Ag_2O_{3(s)}$ 형태로 회수하고 온도 상승 시에는 $Ag_{(aq)}$$Ag_2O_{(s)}$$Ag_2O_{2(s)}$의 형태로 회수하는 것이 화학반응상 보다 유리할 것으로 고찰되었다. $pH{\leq}2$ 이하의 강산성 영역에서는 온도 상승에 따른 은 회수 효율성이 감소하고 pH가 2 이상인 조건에서는 온도 증가에 따라 은의 회수 효율성이 증대될 것으로 파악되었다. 또한, 은을 원소 상태로 회수하는 방안은 산화은 형태로 회수하는 방안에 비해 온도변화에 대해 더욱 민감하게 영향을 받는 것으로 고려되었다.

Krylov subspace-based model order reduction for Campbell diagram analysis of large-scale rotordynamic systems

  • Han, Jeong Sam
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2014
  • This paper focuses on a model order reduction (MOR) for large-scale rotordynamic systems by using finite element discretization. Typical rotor-bearing systems consist of a rotor, built-on parts, and a support system. These systems require careful consideration in their dynamic analysis modeling because they include unsymmetrical stiffness, localized nonproportional damping, and frequency-dependent gyroscopic effects. Because of this complex geometry, the finite element model under consideration may have a very large number of degrees of freedom. Thus, the repeated dynamic analyses used to investigate the critical speeds, stability, and unbalanced response are computationally very expensive to complete within a practical design cycle. In this study, we demonstrate that a Krylov subspace-based MOR via moment matching significantly speeds up the rotordynamic analyses needed to check the whirling frequencies and critical speeds of large rotor systems. This approach is very efficient, because it is possible to repeat the dynamic simulation with the help of a reduced system by changing the operating rotational speed, which can be preserved as a parameter in the process of model reduction. Two examples of rotordynamic systems show that the suggested MOR provides a significant reduction in computational cost for a Campbell diagram analysis, while maintaining accuracy comparable to that of the original systems.

API 617 규격에 의거한 프로세스 가스 터보압축기의 로터다이나믹 해석 및 안정성 검토 (A Rotordynamic and Stability Analysis of Process Gas Turbo-Compressor in accordance with API 617 Standard)

  • 김병옥;이안성
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2009
  • A rotordynamic and detailed stability analysis in accordance with API 617 standard were performed with a turbo-compressor, which is one of key rotating machinery in refinery, petroleum, and power plants. The system is composed of rotor shaft, impeller, sleeve hub, balance drum, and coupling hub. The rotor system is supported by tilting pad bearings, which has 5 pads and pad on loading condition. The rotordynamic analysis specified by API 617 includes the critical speed map, mode shape analysis, Campbell diagram, unbalance response analysis, and stability analysis. In particular, the specifications of stability analysis consist of a Level 1 analysis that approximates the destabilizing effects of the labyrinth seals and aerodynamic excitations, and Level 2 analysis that includes a detailed labyrinth seal aerodynamic analysis. The results of a rotordynamic analysis and stability analysis can evaluate the operating compressor health and can be utilized as a guide of its maintenance, repair and trouble solution.

신호흐름도 모델을 이용한 화력 발전소 드럼형 보일러 시뮬레이터의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Drum-Type Boiler Simulator for Thermal Power Plant Using the Signal Flow Diagram Model)

  • 김재선;황동환;김병국
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권12호
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    • pp.1269-1280
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    • 1990
  • Owing to the need to accommodate the load variation, thermal power plants need a modern controller in order to achieve better frequency regulation, faster response and higher efficiency. For a successful development of the digital instrumentation and control system that can adopt advanced control algorithms, power plant simulator must be available for safe and convenient test. In this paper, a simple drum-type boiler model is proposed using Signal Flow Diagram that describes the system by a combination of basic time responses representing the relationships between cause and effect process variables. After verifying the model and thereafter building a simulator based on the proposed model, we tested the operation of the controller and stability or efficiency of the implemented control algorithms.

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