• Title/Summary/Keyword: Square wave

검색결과 740건 처리시간 0.035초

병렬 처리를 이용한 3차원 테토네이션 파 수치해석 (NUMERICAL STUDY OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL DETONATION WAVES USING PARALLEL PROCESSING)

  • 조덕래;최정열
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2005년도 제31회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2005
  • Three-dimensional structures of unsteady detonation wave propagating through a square-shaped tube is studied using computational method and parallel processing. Inviscid fluid dynamics equations coupled with variable-${\gamma}$ formulation and simplified one-step Arrhenius chemical reaction model were analysed by a MUSCL-type TVD scheme and four stage Runge-Kutta time integration. Results in three dimension show the two unsteady detonation wave propagating mode, the Rectangular and diagonal mode of detonation wave instabilities. Two different modes of instability showed the same cell length but different cell width and the geometric similarities in smoked-foil record.

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주파수가 선형적으로 변하는 조화 입력에 대한 복소 최소자승오차법의 추종 특성 (Tracking characteristics of the complex-LMS algorithm for a sweeping frequency sine-wave signal)

  • 배상준;박영진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 1996
  • The transient behavior of the complex-LMS adaptive filter is studied when the adaptive filter is operating on a fixed or sweeping complex frequency sine-wave signal. The first-order difference equation is derived for the mean weights and its closed form solution is obtained. The transient response is represented as a function of the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of input correlation matrix. The mean-square error of the algorithm is evaluated as well. An optimal convergence parameter and filter length can be determined for sweeping frequency sine-wave signals as a function of frequency change rate and signal and noise powers.

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Investigation on the Flow Field Characteristics of a Highly Underexpanded Pulsed Plasma Jet

  • Kim, Jong-Uk;Kim, Youn J.
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1691-1698
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, significant progress has been made in modeling turbulence behavior in plasma and its effect on transport. It has also been made in diagnostics for turbulence measurement; however, there is still a large gap between theoretical model and experimental measurements. Visualization of turbulence can improve the connection to theory and validation of the theoretical model. One method to visualize the flow structures in plasma is a laser Schlieren imaging technique. We have recently applied this technique and investigated the characteristics of a highly underexpanded pulsed plasma jet originating from an electrothermal capillary source. Measurements include temporally resolved laser Schlieren imaging of a precursor blast wave. Analysis on the trajectory of the precursor blast wave shows that it does not follow the scaling expected for a strong shock resulting from the instantaneous deposition of energy at a point. However, the shock velocity does scale as the square root of the deposited energy, in accordance with the point deposition approximation.

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원음장에서의 충격성 소음전파에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Propagation of Impulse Noise in the Far Sound Field)

  • 송화영;제현수;이주원;이성태;이동훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.852-855
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    • 2004
  • This experimental study describes the propagation characteristics of the impulse noise emitted from the exit of a straight pipe attached to the open end of a simple shock tube. The sound pressure level and directivity of the impulse noise propagating from the exit of pipe with several different diameters are measured in the far sound fold for the range of the incident shock wave Mach number between 1.07 and 1.26. The experimental results showed that the peak values of impulse noises had a strong dependance on the exit diameter of a pipe and the shock wave Mach number. The impulse noise had the directivity propagating toward to the pipe axis and the characteristics of inverse square law of propagation distance. Moreover, it was shown that the one-third octave band SPL of impulse noise was almost constant regardless of the frequency band.

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DYNAMICAL PERFORMANCE OF A NEW TYPE OF THREE PHASE SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR DRIVE SUPPLTED BY SQUARE-WAVE INVERTERS

  • Soltani, Jafar
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a three phase voltage source inverter synchronous motor drive is introduced which is capable of producing an approximate to sine-wave currents in the stator windings. Compare to a conventional current forced synchronous machine drive, for the same machine loss, a gain in out put per unit overall volume of 125% at a 50Hz supply frequency has been achieved. In addition, the torque pulsation has been drastically reduced. These improvements are achieved by introducing new rotor windings which are capable of controlling the stator current waveforms an approximate to sine-wave. A computer program has been developed which can be used to predict the dynamic performance of this drive/system. The paper describes the design of rotor windings for cylindrical rotor motor but the theory is equally applicable to salient-pole designs.

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Advanced Channel Estimation Method for IEEE 802.11p/WAVE System

  • Jang, DongSeon;Ko, Kyunbyoung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose an advanced Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) channel estimation method for IEEE 802.11p/Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments (WAVE) systems. To improve the performance of MMSE method, we apply the Weighted Sum using Update Matrix (WSUM) scheme to the step of calculating the instantaneously estimated channel and then, a time domain selectively averaging method is applied after the WSUM scheme. Based on that, the accuracy of instantaneously estimated channel increases and then, the accuracy of auto covariance matrix also increases. Consequently, we can achieve the performance gain over the conventional MMSE method. Through simulations based on the IEEE 802.11p standard, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme can outperform the existing channel estimation schemes.

Optimal Adaptive Filter Design of M-wave Elimination for Treating Tooth Grinding

  • Yeom, Hojun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2016
  • When tooth grinding occurs, electrical stimulation is given at the same time, and tooth grinding stops on such stimulation. Electromyography signals are used as control signals of electrical stimulation to disturb tooth grinding. However because of the electrical stimulation, the M-waves are generated and mixed with spontaneous electromyogram. In this study, we designed an optimal filter to remove M-wave and conserve spontaneous electromyogram simultaneously. The inverse power method (IPM) showed that the optimal filter coefficient is the eigenvector corresponding to the minimum eigenvalue of the input covariance matrix. In order to evaluate the performance of the optimal filter, we compared using a conventional band pass filter and adaptive filter using least mean square algorithm. The experimental results show that the optimal filter can effectively remove the M-wave compared to the previously studied prediction error filter.

고출력 RGB 발광다이오드의 구동전압에 따른 발광효율 비교 (Luminous efficacy according to operating voltages of high flux RGB LEDs)

  • 송상빈;권용석;임성무;여인선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1710-1712
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    • 2003
  • This paper analyzes the effects of various operating voltages on the luminous efficacy of high flux RGB LEDs. At first, their equivalent diode model are established from measurements of the V-I characteristics. Operating voltages of three types are applied to a simple LED circuit: DC, square-wave, and full-wave-rectified sine wave. As the result, DC voltage driving gives the hightest efficiency, but invokes much greater variation in the luminous flux and more shift in the peak wavelength.

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입력 전류 파형에 따른 Linear Pulse Motor의 정특성 고찰 (The Static Characteristics Investigation of Lineal Pulse Motor According to Input Current Waveforms)

  • 허두석;김경호;황동원;조윤현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.747-749
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    • 2003
  • When the input current wave forms of Linear Pulse Motor(LPM) is excited as three difference type such as the square, the rectangular and the micro sinusoidal wave, this paper is proposed the calculation of thrust on the base of magnetic equivalent circuit of LPM. The thrust is analyzed and compared by the analytical method, the F.E.M. and the experimental values. Also, to decide the input current wave for optimal operation condition, the vibration of LPM is experimented and estimated.

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고출력 발광다이오드의 구동전압 유형에 따른 특성 (Characteristics of high-power RGB LEDs according to types of operating voltage)

  • 임성무;권용석;송상빈;여인선
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2003년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2003
  • This paper analyzes the effects of various operating voltages on the electrical and light output characteristics of 20mW(5mm-Ф), 1W and 5W high-power RGB LEDs. Operating voltages of three types are compared on a simple LED circuit: DC, full-wave rectified DC. and square-wave DC. As a result, it is found that the 1W and 5W high-power LEDs should be provided with appropriate heat sinks that hold down the increase of junction temperature. As for the operating efficiency the case of full-wave rectification gives the highest value.

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