• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sports participation

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The Relationship between Participation Motivation, Fun factor, Leisure satisfaction and continued exercise of elderly sports (노인 스포츠 참여동기와 재미요인, 여가만족 및 운동지속의 관계)

  • Kim, Hwa-Ryong;Seong, Moon-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.807-819
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the motivation to participate in sports for elderly, the factors for fun, leisure satisfaction, and exercise persistence. In order to analyze the data, a total of 200 questionnaires were distributed to senior citizens participating in sports programs at the Senior Citizen Welfare Center in Seoul, and a total of 183 copies (91.5%) of data were used as valid samples excluding 17 unfaithful responses. For data processing, frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach's α, concentration validity, discriminant validity, concept reliability, correlation analysis, and structural equation model verification were performed using IBM AMOS 21.First, the motivation to participate in sports for the elderly influenced the fun factor. Second, the motivation to participate in sports for the elderly influenced leisure satisfaction. Third, the motivation to participate in sports for the elderly influenced the exercise continuation. Fourth, the fun factor of sports for the elderly influenced leisure satisfaction. Fifth, the fun factor of elderly sports influenced the exercise continuation. Sixth, the satisfaction of sports for the elderly affected the exercise continuation.

The Effects of Female College Students' Participation in Dance Sports on Body Attractiveness Recognition and Desire for Exercise

  • Jongsang Yoo;Sunmun Park
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.82-93
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of female college students' participation in dance sports on their perception of body attractiveness and their desire for exercise. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, female college students residing in Gwangju Metropolitan City and Jeonnam in 2022 were selected as the population, and a total of 390 students were selected as study subjects using cluster random sampling. A total of 300 participants, 170 participants in dance sports and 130 non-participants, were selected as study subjects, excluding 90 copies of double entry and insincere data. As a survey tool, the questionnaire whose reliability and validity had already been verified in previous domestic and foreign studies was modified and supplemented to suit the purpose of this study. The collected data were computerized according to the purpose of analysis using SPSS Windows 20.0 Version, a statistical program. The results obtained through this procedure are as follows. First, there were partial differences in physical evaluation according to demographic characteristics. Second, there was a partial difference in exercise desire according to demographic characteristics. Third, physical evaluation was found to partially affect exercise desire.

Relationship between Sports Confidence and Class Satisfaction according to Adolescents' Participation in Marine Sports (청소년의 해양스포츠 참여에 따른 스포츠자신감과 수업만족도의 관계)

  • Lim, Jong-Sik;Yang, Chun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between sports confidence and class satisfaction according to adolescents' participation in marine sports. First, as a result of analyzing the correlation between sports confidence and class satisfaction, confidence on specific sports had a positive (+) effect on class contents, class style, and class effect, and had a negative (-) effect on physical education teachers. Competition orientation had a positive (+) effect on class contents, class style, and class effect. State sports confidence had a positive (+) effect on all the sub-factors of class satisfaction. Second, as a result of analyzing the effect of sports confidence on class satisfaction, class contents and class style had positive (+) effects on competition orientation and state sports confidence, and class environment and physical education teachers had positive (+) effects on state sports confidence and negative (-) effects on competition orientation.

International Comparative Study on Sports for All Policy Patterns (생활체육정책 유형에 관한 국가 간 비교연구)

  • Jo, Woog-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.457-467
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study was to explore the general characteristics of sports for all through the patterns of sports for all policy and analysis of causal relation of the determinants. To achieve this goal, 26 countries among OECD 30 members which provide useful data sources were selected. The data were analyzed by Qualitative Comparative Analysis(QCA) with cluster analysis. GDP, leisure time, social expenditure, Gini's coefficient, poverty rate and tax burden ratio were used as casual variables for Qualitative Comparative Analysis. The findings of this study were as follows. First, three patterns were examined and Korea was classified into the pattern which has low sports for all participation and sportsclub participation. Second, as a result of Qualitative Comparative Analysis for analyzing the determinants of sports for all patterns, the pattern in which includes Korea showed that GDP, leisure time, social expenditure, tax burden ratio had negative relationship and Gini's coefficient, poverty rate had positive relationship.

The Effects of Sports Club Participation in School Physical Education Classes (스포츠클럽 활동 참여가 학교 체육수업에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Jae-Suk;Lee, Jeng-Heun;Kim, Hyun-Mi;Juen, Duck-Hayng;Kim, Sun-Kong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.913-923
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to provide a basis for the efficient and systematic management of the school physical education classes and to investigate the influence of sports club participation in school physical education classes. Three male and female middle school students by taking advantage of the simple random sampling method based on the D Metropolitan final 438 were selected for the study. The collected data, exploratory factor analysis, analysis of variance, correlation analysis, regression analysis was performed using the SPSS 20.0 program. The differences were most similar to the sports clubs and school physical education classes, according to the characteristics of personal satisfaction. The sports club activities, was affecting school physical education classes.

The Effect of Elderly Sports Activities Participation Motivation on Leisure Satisfaction (노인의 스포츠 활동 참여동기가 여가만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Kyung-A;Kim, Hwa-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1295-1306
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of elderly sports activities participation motivation on Leisure Satisfaction The participants were from elderly who the daily sports program. A total of 250 questionnaires were distributed from Sep. 1 to Oct. 31, 2018 and, after excluding 53 questionnaires that had missed or inappropriate answers thus low reliability, 197 questionnaires were included in effective sample. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics 21 and frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, regression analysis were performed. The results, based on them, are as follows: First, Among the motivations for participating in the elderly sports activities, internal motivation influenced psychological satisfaction, educational satisfaction, psychological satisfaction. Second. external motive influenced social satisfaction, resting satisfaction. Third. amotivation influenced psychological satisfaction, educational satisfaction, resting satisfaction, environmental satisfaction.

Exploring the value of marine sports as a sport for all (생활체육으로서 해양스포츠의 가치 탐구)

  • Cheung, Young-Kyu;Lee, Hyung-il
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2018
  • As the participation in marine sports activities has increased according to the increased national income, changes in lifestyle, etc., this study explored various values and possibilities towards a sport for all, which are inherent in marine sports, through the literature research with respect to leisure activities, sport for all, and marine sports. As a result of study, marine sports include the functional values, such as leisure satisfaction and welfare function, as a tool to improve the quality of life, which the sport for all may have, and not only have a positive impact on individual lives, but further, can also contribute to raising the level of social well-being. Marine sports are directly experienced physical activities utilizing nature and importantly functioning in human beings' understanding nature; especially, it could be found that they have the high emotion-educational value which could make the right personality formed for the adolescents in modern society, whose unrealistic leisure activities account for the most part of their leisure time. These results suggest that marine sports contain sufficient positive values and possibilities as a sport for all, and the value as a sport for all could be realized which marine sports may have through active participation.

Causal and Intervening Conditions of Korean Immigrants' Sport Participation in the United States

  • KIM, Nam-Su;KIM, Min Soo;SEO, Won Jae
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study attempts to investigate causal and intervening conditions for sport participation of Korean immigrants in the United States. Research design, data, and methodology: Grounded theory approach was used to develop a conceptual framework that presents the psychosocial processes that occur in immigrants' experience of sport participation. Participants were selected purposefully for information-rich cases. Korean immigrants with current experience of having periodically participated in sports were the criterion for sample selection. Based on selection criteria, 9 Korean immigrants took part in interview. The interview discussions were taped and transcribed verbatim into a Word file. The process for data analysis included four grounded theory approaches of purposive and theoretical sampling, an open and axial coding, memo writing, and finally the development of the conceptual framework. Results: Six concepts were revealed in the causal conditions that facilitate the process of immigrants' sport participation in the states: Personal experience, significant others, personality, physical environment, psychological well-being, and social connection. Three concepts were revealed as the intervening conditions that block the process of immigrants' sport participation in the states: Conflict with cultural change of organization, Pressure at workplace, and Economic constraints. Conclusions: Conceptual model presents causal and intervening factors. Further implications were discussed.

The Effects of the Fun Factor and Immersion of marine Sports on Leisure Satisfaction (해양스포츠 참가자의 재미요인과 몰입이 여가만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Jae-Yong;Kwon, Oh-Ryun;Kang, Shin-Beum
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2013
  • The following study holds its purpose on verifying primary fun factors of participation and satisfaction on marine sports. The results are: 1)The efficiency, effectiveness of exercise, self-satisfaction, and family support turned out to be higher in the group with longer and higher period, time, and frequency of participation than those of the control group. 2) The period of participation, speculation on engagement according to the frequency, and behavioral factors were shown to be higher in the group with longer and higher period, time, and frequency of participation than those of the control group. 3) Satisfaction on leisure on social, physical, emotional, and educational means were higher in the group with longer and higher period, time, and frequency of participation than those of the control group. 4) The fun factors of marine sports- self-satisfaction, effectiveness of excercise, efficiency, and family support- had a positive effect on increasing satisfaction in leisure. 5) The fun factors of marine sports- effectiveness of excercise, self-satisfaction, and family support- had a positive effect on increasing satisfaction in leisure. 6) The speculation of engagement in sports and the reinforcement of engagement had a positive effect on increasing satisfaction of leisure.

Relationship between Flow and Participation Degree of Ground, Water, Air Leisure Sports-based Tourism Activities (지상, 수상, 항공 레저스포츠 관광활동 참여정도와 몰입의 관계)

  • Lee, Mun-Jea;Hwang, Sun-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.488-497
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between the degree of participation and flow for participants in ground, water, and air leisure sports-based tourism activities. A total of 437 participants' data was employed for the analyses (one-way ANOVA and multiple regression analysis) using SPSS Win 18.0 program. Main findings are as follows; First, there were differences in clear goals, transformation of time, loss of self-consciousness, challenge-skill balance, autotelic experience, unambiguous feedback, and sense of control out of flow dimensions based on types of leisure sports-based tourism activities. Second, participation period and frequence had positive effects on flow. Specifically, period had an influence on challenge-skill balance. clear goals: frequence had an effect on challenge-skill balance, transformation of time, clear goals, autotelic experience, unambiguous feedback, and sense of control: intensity had an influence on transformation of time and autotelic experience.