• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sports Players

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The History and Process of Development of the Korean Women's Soccer : Comparison with the U.S's Women's Soccer (한국 여자축구의 역사와 발전과정: 미국 여자축구와의 비교)

  • Han, Gun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2020
  • This study found the following results through the comparative analysis of the history and development process of the Korean·U.S. women's soccer. First, the Korean women's soccer has a long history compared to U.S. soccer. However, the environmental factors such as the Korean war made the long years of gap. Second, to vitalize the women's soccer team in school, the legal and financial base are needed. School Sports Promotion Acts needs to be revised based on the Title IX in U.S. Third, in terms of professional soccer, many women's soccer players play abroad and are recognized. However, women's professional soccer players treatment is not enough compared to men's soccer. Therefore, corporate's financial support and the proper distribution of budget from the Korea football association are required.

Three-dimensional Kinematics of Knee Joint in a Complete Gait Cycle: A Comparative Study between Handball Players and Non-athletes

  • Dinesh, Paudel;Back, Jin-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the athletic knee show greater rotation and translation movement than non-athletic knee during the treadmill walking with their preferred speed in a complete gait cycle. Method: Thirty young and healthy male subjects participated in the study, fifteen handball players (mean age: 19.6 ± 1.4 years old, mean weight: 85 ± 11.9 Kg, mean height: 179.8 ± 4.7) and fifteen non-athletes (mean age: 22.8 ± 1.2 years old, mean weight: 74.5 ± 8.6 Kg, mean height: 175 ± 5.9). Three-dimensional positional coordinate of lower limb during treadmill walking were analyzed. Results: There were significant differences (t (22.014)=1.585, p=0.127 in the range of internal and external rotation with mean value for handball player (M=14.4513, SD=2.3839) was higher than non-athletes (M=13.3327, SD=1.337). The magnitude of the difference in the means (mean difference=1.11867, 95% CI: -0.34489 to 2.5822) was significant. There were also significant differences (t (17.956)=1.654, p=0.116 in the max abduction and adduction with mean value for handball player (M=5.7160, SD=2.49281) was higher than non-athletes (M=4.5773, SD=0.94667). The magnitude of the difference in the means (mean difference=1.138, 95% CI: -0.30805 to 2.58539) was significant. At significance level 0.05. Conclusion: Finding of this study suggest that to understand the actual characteristic of knee motion studies have to be done in different walking and running trial at variable speed.

Relationship between the Performance Level and Achievement Goal Orientation on Youth Badminton Players (청소년 배드민턴 선수의 경기력 수준과 성취목표성향의 관계)

  • Kim, Deokjin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between performance level and ego orientation and task orientation, which are sub-factors of achievement goal orientation, targeting the Korean youth badminton national team. Accordingly, two null hypotheses were established and tried to verify that there would be no difference in ego orientation and task orientation according to the performance level of the badminton youth representative players. A total of 92 middle and high school students were divided into upper and lower performance groups, and the differences between ego orientation and task orientation were investigated, respectively. For the measurement, We used sports achievement goal orientation (task and ego orientation in a sports questionnaire, TEOSQ). Data were analyzed by performing frequency analysis, reliability analysis, and independent t-test. As a result, there was no statistically significant difference in both the ego orientation and task orientation between the upper and lower groups of performance. We discussed based on the research results.

The Methodology of the Golf Swing Similarity Measurement Using Deep Learning-Based 2D Pose Estimation

  • Jonghyuk, Park
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a method to measure the similarity between golf swings in videos. As it is known that deep learning-based artificial intelligence technology is effective in the field of computer vision, attempts to utilize artificial intelligence in video-based sports data analysis are increasing. In this study, the joint coordinates of a person in a golf swing video were obtained using a deep learning-based pose estimation model, and based on this, the similarity of each swing segment was measured. For the evaluation of the proposed method, driver swing videos from the GolfDB dataset were used. As a result of measuring swing similarity by pairing swing videos of a total of 36 players, 26 players evaluated that their other swing sequence was the most similar, and the average ranking of similarity was confirmed to be about 5th. This ensured that the similarity could be measured in detail even when the motion was performed similarly.

Another Challenge to Conservative Sports: Conflicts and Responses of Women Baseball Players (보수적 스포츠에의 또 다른 도전 : 여성야구인들의 갈등과 대응)

  • Kim, In-hyung
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2016
  • This study was aimed to analyze experiences of conflicts that women confront by participating in a conservative sport, baseball, and to figure out how they cope with these conflicts. In this respect, in-depth interviews were performed targeting 18 women who have been participating in a team registered in Women's Baseball Association for more than 1 year. Interview data went through classification of meaning and an analysis process of conceptualization and led to the following conclusion. First, the women's conflicts from their participation in baseball activities were revealed as the conflict between workplace and leisure activity, the conflict between significant others and leisure activity(objection by family and severance of interpersonal relations), and the conflict between sociocultural prejudice and leisure activity. Second, female baseball participants' strategies to cope with conflict situations were classified as making a group of supporters by persuasion and negotiation, active strategies(my own way and priority of life), and evasive measure(telling lies and avoidance of conflicts).

Knowledge, Attitude, and Performance Competence on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Football Players (축구선수의 기본심폐소생술에 대한 지식, 태도 및 수행능력)

  • Moon, Tae-Young;Park, Sun-Mun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.3085-3093
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine difference in knowledge level, attitude and performance competence on CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) in football players. For this, questionnaire survey was carried out from October 5, 2011 to October 19 targeting 234 football players of high schools and universities where are located in Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Gangwon-do Province. The collected data was carried out frequency, t-test ANOVA, and correlation analysis by using SPSS/PC 19.0 for Windows. All the statistical analyses were set for significance level in p<.05. The results are as follows. Knowledge level, attitude and performance competence on CPR according to football players' general characteristics were indicated to have influence upon gender, academic background, and the appearance of educational experience in CPR. It was indicated that there is difference between CPR-related characteristics, and knowledge level, attitude & performance competence. Also, it was indicated that there is correlation among knowledge level, attitude and performance competence on CPR in football players. Based on these results, it accurately grasps experience and knowledge level on CPR in football players, thereby making a place available for having a game with security, resulting in being considered to possibly make the better sports.

The study about the cause of the Korean professional pitchers' injury and its classification (한국 프로야구투수들의 부상 발생원인 및 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Nam Joung-Chul;Kim Sang-Su;Lee Dong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.172-182
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    • 2002
  • Objectives: We did research in the cause of the Pitchers' injury and their recovery process to make a detailed injury list for the purpose of finding the cause of the Korean professional pitchers' injury and its classification. We drew the conclusion through the results as following. Methods: We posed a question to the 80 pitchers playing in the first team of the eight Korean professional baseball team and analyzed the 62 pieces of question paper except the paper having a mistake. We used SAS/PC statistical package in analyzing the data. Results: In the frequency of the pitchers' shoulder injury in the last three years, the injured of all the players were 61.3$\%$ and the injury free players were 28.7$\%$. The cause of the injury was 45.2$\%$ wrong pitching motion, which was the highest value. For the shape of a pain when injured, the reverberation ache feeling when he is hit in the weight commanded an absolute majority as 19.4$\%$. Those who had muscular pain were 17.7$\%$, which was felt mostly at the pitching motion. The most trouble name of the injured shoulder was bicepstendinitis as 16.1$\%$ while the injury of shoulder joint was the lowest as 1.6$\%$. As the most widely used treatment, 25.8 percent of all the players had taken an electronical thraphy after injury. 14.5 percent of the players who had an injury to the shoulder told that they have an operation and 85 percent of them didn't. As a sort of the operation, a repairing of labrum was 44.4 percent, which is the highest value and the 77.8 percent pitchers are performing a normal pitching through rehabilitation after the operation and 22.2 percent of them are undergoing rehabilitation training. Conclusion: The research have shown that the main cause of the injury, concerning the Korean professional pitchers throwing lots of ball in both matches and practices, is overuse syndrome, bad mechanism, muscle weakness and instability of balance. I think that the role of trainer, physical therapy, and team physician taking charge of the players' injury must learn physical test method by heart exactly to check up the state of the injury definitely at the initial phase. Moreover, when the cause of the injury part after a close examination is discovered, the scientific and good surgery is essential to the rehabilitation success and making a classification of shoulder instability is useful to make a operation plan as well as the players' rehabilitation, treatment.

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Analysis on Trends in Plogging Culture and Professional Sports Using BIG KINDS Analysis (빅카인즈 분석을 활용한 플로깅 문화와 프로스포츠 분야의 동향 분석)

  • Gyu-Min, Na;Kyung-A, Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.1072-1080
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze major keywords and social phenomena related to 'plogging' in the sports field and to derive important information. In order to achieve this purpose, the news analysis system BIG Kinds provided by the Korea Press Promotion Foundation was used to analyze it. The analysis period is from 2018 to 2022, and 42 of the 5,148 news collected were finally used and analyzed. Frequency analysis, relationship map analysis, and related word analysis were performed as analysis methods, and the results are as follows. First, as a result of the frequency analysis related to 'Plogging' in the sports field, keywords such as 'Jeju', 'Players', 'World Marathon', 'SSG', and 'Lee Bong-ju' were identified. Second, as a result of the analysis of the relationship related to 'Plogging' in the sports field, keywords such as 'COVID-19', 'national representative', 'elite', 'masters', and 'COVID' were identified. Third, as a result of the analysis of words related to 'Plogging' in the sports field, keywords such as 'synthesized words', 'volunteer activities,' 'masters untact', 'Jeju', and 'athletes' were identified. In the domestic professional sports field, it has been shown that plogging is actively used for environmental activities and professional team promotion to practice carbon neutrality by international sports organizations.

The Kinetic and EMG Analysis about Supporting Leg of Uke in Judo (유도 허벅다리걸기 기술 발휘 시 지지발에 대한 근전도 및 운동역학적 분석)

  • Park, Jong-Yul;Kim, Tae-Wan;Choi, In-Ae
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the muscle activations and Ground Reaction Force(GRF) in university judo players, and provide the guide of training in Judo. Using surface electrode electromyography(EMG), we evaluated muscle activity in 5 university judo players during the Judo Uke Movements. Surface electrodes were used to record the level of muscle activity in the Tibialis Anterior, Rectus Femoris, Elector Spinae, Gluteus Maximus, Gastrocnemius muscles during the Uke. These signals were compared with %RVC(Reference voluntary contraction) which was normalized by IEMG(Integrated EMG). The Uke was divided into four phases : Kuzushi-1, Kuzushi-2, Tsukuri, Kake. The results can be summarized as follows: 1. The effective Uke Movements needs to short time in the Kake Phase 2. The Analysis of Electromyography of Uke Movements in Supporting Leg; TA(Tibialis anterior) had Higher %RVC in the Kuzushi Phase, RF(Rectus Femoris) had Higher %RVC in the Tsukuri Phase, GM(Gluteus Maximus) had Higher %RVC in the Kake Phase 3. The ground reaction force for Z(vertical) direction was showed increase tendency in Kuzushi phase, Tsukuri phase and decrease tendency in Kake phase.

The Effect of a Taping on Muscle Strength, and Proprioception in Ankle (테이핑에 따른 발목 근력, 고유수용성감각에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate changes of muscle strength, ROM and proprioceptive function as before & after ankle taping in soccer players. For this study fifteen sports club whose had no ankle injuries were volunteered. Methode : Fifteen healthy male in soccer players participated in this study. Biodex pro system3 was used to measure isokinetic muscle strengths at $60^{\circ}$/sec angular velocity. Performances of ankle joint were measured peak torque, total work, average power, total work. To measure proprioceptive function used goniometer. Results : 1. proprioceptive sensation error were significantly differences by before & after taping(p<.05). 2. Compare of total work of dorsi flexion plantar flexion weren't significantly differences by before & after taping(p>.05). 3. Compare of average power of dorsi flexion weren't significantly differences by before & after taping(p>.05). 4. Compare average power of plantar flexion were significantly differences by before & after taping(p<.05). 5. Compare average peak torque of dorsi flexion weren't significantly differences by before & after taping(p>.05). 6. Compare average peak torque of plantar flexion were significantly differences by before & after taping(p<.05). Conclusion : Taping can have propriocetive aberrative angular measure, power & peak torque of plantar flexion were significantly differences. But, total work of dorsi flexion plantar flexion and power & peak torque of dorsi flexion weren't significantly differences.

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