• 제목/요약/키워드: Sport activities

검색결과 263건 처리시간 0.027초

Sports and Geography: Exploration for Spatial Approach

  • KIM, Haeyu;LEE, Hyukjin
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Sports is an activity created by human beings and is related with natural and human environments, and it is a physical activity which inherently interacts with geographical properties. With the above views, it is clear that sports reflect human culture and physical environment, which are closely related to places or spaces in terms of origin, propagation and diffusion, or geography in a broader sense. This study explored the relationships between sporting activities and geography with an environmental view. Research design, data, and methodology: The study employed qualitative methodology to review the association between sport and geographical perspective. The study reviewed the broad documents including journals, periodicals, reports and so forth. Results: First, since its inception in the 1960s, research on sports geography has been steadily studied in many international geography and non-geographic research journals. Second, it reflects the distinct characteristics of the relationship between sports and geography (relationship with physical geography and humanities). Third, as a spatial approach to sports, it is the place of sports, globalization of sports, and the tourist attraction of sports. Conclusion: the findings of this study provides insights for sport geography and could be applied to the current sports industry. Further implications were discussed.

Testing Differences of Leisure Satisfaction by Demogrpahic Characteristics of MTB participants

  • MOON, Bo Ra;LEE, Hwan Yeol;SEO, Won Jae
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Mountain biking as a sport and recreational activity has grown rapidly over the previous two decades. The purpose of this study is to analyze differences of leisure satisfaction by demographic characteristics of mountain bike participants. Research design, data, and methodology: To accomplish the purpose, the study employed purposive sample method among nonprobability sampling and collected data from 300 participants. Of collected data, 288 responses were analyzed excepted for uncompleted responses. To analyze data, study utilized statistical techniques including descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, independent-sample t-test, and one-way ANOVA, and to verify difference between individual groups in relation to significant results, Duncan's multiple range was conducted. Results: Findings indicated no differences of leisure satisfaction by gender. Similarly, education level and occupations have not influence leisure satisfaction. Yet, differences of leisure satisfaction by participation frequencies were observed. Of participation frequencies, participants riding 5 times a week were more satisfied with MTB participation than the other groups participating less 3 times a week. Conclusions: The findings provide a couple of insights in terms of promoting MTB participation. In specific, results indicated that MTB would be attractive sports that is able to appeal huge populations regardless of their education and occupation. Furthermore, consistent participation is judged an effective way to increase psychological, educational, and social satisfaction. In this sense, regional MTB clubs could play a salient role in motivating riders to more participate in MTB. Hence, establishing strategies for encouraging club activities are needed.

점프유형에 따른 하지의 근 활동 형태연구(근전도 데이터 표준화 방법을 중심으로) (Analysis of Muscle Activities of Lower Extremity in Jumping Pattern)

  • 이성철;황인승;조영재;김선정
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the muscle activities of Double Legged Jump (DLJ) and Single Legged Jump (SLJ) by the normalization of muscle activity. Eight college students without the lower extremity injuries were selected as subjects for collecting EMG data of vastus medialis and gastrocnemius. The entire section of motion was established as eccentric and concentric contractions, and each of the contractions was divided into three sections with equal timing intervals, which becomes a total of 6 phases. The EMG data of each phase was integrated and normalized. The muscle activities of the vastus medialis for both eccentric and concentric contractions were significantly different between DLJ and SLJ(p<.05). The increase in overall muscle activity of SLJ was 33.6%. Approximately, there was an increase of 25.9% in eccentric contraction and 40% in concentric contraction. Moreover, the data of the muscle activity of gastrocnemius was similar to the data of the muscle activity of vastus medialis. In conclusion, this research suggests muscle activity of a certain motion can be normalized for an analysis of another motion.

Electromyography 기법을 이용한 육상 크라우칭 스타트의 하체 근 동원 비교분석 (Electromyography Analysis of Muscle Activities of tower limb for Crouching Start Technique)

  • 신성휴;박기자
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2003
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze the muscle activities and the characteristics of muscle recruting patterns of lower limb for crouching start technique using four elite splint. The EMG technique was used to record muscle activities of both right and left sides of retus femoris, vastus medialis, biceps femoris, and gastrocnemius. Eight surface electrodes were placed on the surface of the selected muscles and one ground electrode was also attached on the back of neck(C7). One video camera was also used to record the crouching start motion to define 6 events and 5 phases for further analysis. The raw EMG data were filtered with band pass filter(10-350) to remove artifacts and then low pass filtered(4Hz) to find the linear envelope which resemble muscle tension curve. This filter EMG data were normalized to MVIC for the purpose of comparison between right and left sides muscle. The results of this study were as follows. All four subjects showed that vastus medialis muscle activity was comparatively higher than those of retus femoris, biceps femoris, gastrocnemius. And left side of muscle activity was comparatively higher than right side of muscle activity. Therefore, when the subjects starting out crouching start position, we recognized that the muscle of lower limb showed interaction effect by each muscle.

야외 프로 스포츠 외식 제품의 구매 결정 요인이 재구매 의도와 구전의도에 미치는 영향 (A Structural Relation Among the Purchase Decision Factors, Brand Image, Intent for Word of Mouth and Repurchase Intention for Food Franchise Products in Outdoor Professional Sport Industry)

  • 황호영;김용진
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.411-422
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 프로 스포츠 관람 소비자들이 인지하는 외식 기업의 스폰서십 활동 요인을 분석하고, 어떠한 요인들이 프로 스포츠 상권내 외식 기업의 이미지 형성 및 변화와 외식 상품 의도에 영향을 미치는가를 분석하고자 잠실 야구장과 서울 상암 축구 경기장을 방문한 관람 소비자 263명을 대상으로 연구를 진행한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 도출 하였다. 첫째, 외식 기업의 스폰서십 요인이 외식 기업의 브랜드 이미지에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 스폰서십 요인들 중, 커뮤니케이션, 이미지 제고, 이벤트 기여 요인의 순으로 브랜드 이미지에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 외식 기업의 스폰서십 요인이 프로 스포츠 관람 소비자의 외식 상품 구매 의도에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석한 결과, 스폰서십 요인 중, 커뮤니 케이션 이미지 제고 요인이 통계적으로 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 외식 기업의 브랜드 이미지가 프로 스포츠 관람 소비자의 외식 상품 구매 의도에 미치는 영향에 대하여 분석한 결과, 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 한국의 프로 스포츠와 식품 기업의 미래의 새로운 마케팅 전략에 논의 되고 제안 될 수 있을 것이다.

Exercise training and selenium or a combined treatment ameliorates aberrant expression of glucose and lactate metabolic proteins in skeletal muscle in a rodent model of diabetes

  • Kim, Seung-Suk;Koo, Jung-Hoon;Kwon, In-Su;Oh, Yoo-Sung;Lee, Sun-Jang;Kim, Eung-Joon;Kim, Won-Kyu;Lee, Jin;Cho, Joon-Yong
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2011
  • Exercise training (ET) and selenium (SEL) were evaluated either individually or in combination (COMBI) for their effects on expression of glucose (AMPK, PGC- $1{\alpha}$, GLUT-4) and lactate metabolic proteins (LDH, MCT-1, MCT-4, COX-IV) in heart and skeletal muscles in a rodent model (Goto-Kakisaki, GK) of diabetes. Forty GK rats either remained sedentary (SED), performed ET, received SEL, ($5\;{\mu}mol{\cdot}kg$ body $wt^{-1}{\cdot}day^{-1}$) or underwent both ET and SEL treatment for 6 wk. ET alone, SEL alone, or COMBI resulted in a significant lowering of lactate, glucose, and insulin levels as well as a reduction in HOMA-IR and AUC for glucose relative to SED. Additionally, ET alone, SEL alone, or COMBI increased glycogen content and citrate synthase (CS) activities in liver and muscles. However, their effects on glycogen content and CS activity were tissue-specific. In particular, ET alone, SEL alone, or COMBI induced upregulation of glucose (AMPK, PGC-la, GLUT-4) and lactate (LDH, MCT-1, MCT-4, COX-IV) metabolic proteins relative to SED. However, their effects on glucose and lactate metabolic proteins also appeared to be tissue-specific. It seemed that glucose and lactate metabolic protein expression was not further enhanced with COMBI compared to that of ET alone or SEL alone. These data suggest that ET alone or SEL alone or COMBI represent a practical strategy for ameliorating aberrant expression of glucose and lactate metabolic proteins in diabetic GK rats.

결혼유형과 스포츠활동 참여유형에 따른 결혼건강과 결혼생활만족의 차이에 관한 분석 (Investigation on Marital Health and Marital Life Satisfaction based on Types of Marriage and Sport Activity Participation)

  • 최철환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.490-498
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    • 2020
  • 많은 국제결혼가정들은 그들이 이전에 경험해보지 못한 상당한 수준의 스트레스를 새로운 문화에 적응하기 위해 경험한다. 본 연구는 결혼의 유형과 스포츠활동 참여유형이 결혼건강과 결혼생활만족에 미치는 영향을 연구했다. 329명의 참여자들은 결혼유형(국제결혼/국내결혼)과 스포츠활동 참여유형(배우자와 함께/따로)에 따라 총 4개의 그룹으로 나뉘어졌으며 일원다변량 분산분석을 실시하여 결혼건강과 결혼생활만족의 그룹 간 차이를 확인했다. 결과적으로 문화적 그리고 언어적 차이와는 상관없이, 배우자와 함께 스포츠 활동에 참여한 응답자들이 그렇지 못한 응답자들보다 4개의 요인(유대감, 의사소통, 가치공유, 결혼생활만족)에서 높은 결과를 보였다. 본 연구는 배우자와 함께 참여하는 스포츠활동이 결혼생활에 긍정적 영향을 준다는 것을 확인하였으며 그러한 결과는 다문화사회에서 사람들의 더 나은 결혼생활을 돕기 위한 통찰력 있는 자료를 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

Case Study on Current State of Distribution of Overseas New Sport

  • MOON, Bo Ra;KIM, Hae Yu;KIM, Chang Won;SEO, Won Jae
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study is to review the current states of new sports imported from foreign countries and to discuss strategic insights for promoting new sports which has been invented in Korea. Research design, data, and methodology: This study employed the qualitative approach, in which reviewed a related literature. First, the study selected flying disc, sports stacking, and T-ball as sample cases. This is because these new sports were recognized the prominent sports frequently played in physical education classes in Korea. Second, the study reviewed prior studies in the field of distribution and marketing in order to determine the criteria of analysis and variables that frequently examined in distribution and marketing studies. Finally, the study confirmed such terminologies as research variables including new sport name, organization name, background of the invented sports, distributional channel, promotional activities and so forth. To collect data, the study search literature via academic search engine including DBpia, KISS, RISS, ScienceDirect, SAGE Journals, SpringerLink, and Taylor & Francis. Results: It was found that all of the imported new sports organized association and its nationwide branches to deliver their sprots to local schools and recreational markets. second, they targeted schools and sought to broaden their markets to recreational communities. Conclusions: In order to promote new sport invented in Korea, associations need to be systematically organized and mission should be clearly stated. In addition, creative methods for promotion need to be developed. Future directions were discussed.

문화경쟁력 제고를 위한 스포츠 문화콘텐츠 분류체계 정립 (The Study on Classification System of Sport Culture Contents for Korea's Cultural Competitiveness)

  • 이수연
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 문화경쟁력 제고를 위한 스포츠 문화콘텐츠 분류체계를 정립하는 것이다. 이를 위한 주요 연구방법은 문헌연구에 기반을 둔 델파이조사이다. 문헌연구를 통한 스포츠 문화콘텐츠에 대한 정의와 국내외 산업 분류체계를 분석하였으며 델파이 조사에서는 패널 총 25을 구성하여, 개방형을 포함한 총 2라운드에 걸쳐 실시하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 스포츠 문화콘텐츠는 창의성과 예술성을 포함하며 대중에게 전달 가능한 가공형태를 가지며 스포츠 활동을 조직화하고 관련 콘텐츠, 서비스를 고부가가치화하기 위한 기술로 분류된다. 둘째, '문화' 대분류 항목의 경우, 다시 문화유산, 문화예술을 포함한다. '미디어' 대분류 항목의 경우 시간적 개념을 중요성 인정하여 전통 미디어와 뉴미디어로 분류하였다. '이벤트' 대분류의 항목의 경우 국내외 스포츠 경기와 축제로 분류되며, '서비스' 대분류 항목은 복지, 케어, 교육 서비스로 구분되었다. 마지막으로 '기타' 대분류는 저작권 항목을 포함한다.

노인생활체육 진흥을 위한 운동재활분야 활성화 방안 (An Exercise Rehabilitation Field Revitalization Plan for Promoting Elderly Sport for All)

  • 조경환
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.305-319
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명시대와 고령사회를 맞아 노인생활체육 진흥을 위해 운동재활분야의 현주소를 파악하여 노인들의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 활성화 방안을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 문헌연구방법을 통해 노인생활체육 활동 및 관련 운동재활분야의 실태를 분석하고 노인보건복지와 노인생활체육 사업의 분석, 그리고 노인생활체육 진흥을 위한 운동재활분야의 활성화 방안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 노인들의 생활체육 참여 유인 홍보 시 운동재활의 필요성과 중요성의 인식과 홍보를 강화해야 한다. 둘째, 노인여가복지시설 등에 노인스포츠지도사를 의무적으로 배치하여 사회복지사와의 협업으로 효율적인 노인건강지도 관리에 전문성을 강화시켜야 한다. 셋째, 대학의 생활체육학과, 노인체육복지학과 및 실버복지스포츠학부 등 교육과정에 운동재활 및 유사과목을 이수하도록 하며, 노인여가복지시설 등의 자원봉사활동 과목도 이수하도로 하여 진로선택의 기회를 제공해야 한다. 넷째, 문화체육관광부와 보건복지부와의 협업을 통해 노인복지관, 경로당, 노인교실 등 특성화된 운동재활프로그램의 개발과 함께 운동종목 능력과 운동재활능력을 겸비한 전문가를 순회강사로 활용하여 정부의 일자리 창출 정책에 이바지해야 한다. 다섯째, 노인생활체육에 필요한 연구개발에 투자를 확대한다. 여섯째, 노인대상의 혼자서 할 수 있는 다양한 운동재활치료 동영상과 지침서를 개발하여 배포한다. 이는 다섯 번째와 연계된 내용이며, 특히, 코로나19 관련 긴급히 대비책을 강구해야 할 것이다. 일곱째, 문화체육관광부와 보건복지부의 조정된 노인체육진흥 기구신설을 통해 이중적 업무에 따른 비효율성과 예산낭비를 줄여야 하며, 기구신설의 기능을 확대하여 은퇴 후 건강관리, 운동재활, 안전사고 예방, 바이러스 등 교육부분도 강화해야 할 것이다.