• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spherical Holography

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Realization of Scattering Acoustic Holography using Plane-wave Decomposition (평면파 분리 방법을 이용한 산란 음향 홀로그래피의 구현 방법론)

  • Lee, Seung-Ha;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.498-501
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    • 2006
  • When an object or objects, rigid or flexible, presents in incident sound field, the sound wave is scattered. This, we call, is scattered sound field. It, of course, depends on the amplitude and the direction of the incident sound field as well as the geometry and the surface impedance of the scatterer(object). This paper addresses the way to measure scattered sound field by using arbitrary incident sound wave. This means that the method can decompose the scattered field from measured sound field with respect to any magnitudes and directions of incident plane-waves.

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A method to find the position of fault in a moving vehicle using microphone arrays (마이크로폰 어레이를 이용하여 차량 하부에서 발생한 결함의 위치를 찾아내는 방법)

  • Kim, Yang-Hann;Jeon, Jong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2006
  • Sound generated from a moving vehicle often carries information on the condition of vehicle, for example, whether it has faults or not, where the fault exists. The latter is possible especially by MFAH(moving frame acoustic holography) and beamforming method. MFAH is applicable to the sound source of pure tone or narrow band noise. For the beamforming method, we have to know what kind of wave the sound source radiates, for example, plane wave or spherical wave. That is, whether the above methods are applicable depends on the characteristics of sound source. To apply these methods to the fault detection, we have to know the characteristics of wave from faults. In this research, a machine diagnosis technique based on the above holographic approaches is introduced to find the position of faults. The signal due to faults is modeled based on the fact that the faults radiate impulsive noise, and analyzed in time and frequency domain. The way how MFAH and beamforming method can be used is introduced to find the position of source.

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Positional Estimation of Underwater Sound Source Using Nearfield Acoustic Holography (근접장 음향 홀로그래피에 의한 수중 음원의 위치 추정)

  • Yoon Jong-Rak;Kim Won-Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.166-170
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the experimental study for the position estimation method of underwater sound source using the Nearfield Acoustic Holography. The result confirms that it can be used in the identification of underwater noise sources. The sound sources in the experimental work consists of 2 spherical projectors and the near-Held sound pressure is measured in the hologram plane. From the cross-power spectra of the measured data, the complex sound pressures on the hologram plane is derived and its spatial transformation gives sound fields in a source region. The obtained sound fields in a source region showed that the position of each sound source and their relative source strength are exactly estimated. In conclusion, this technique can be applied for estimation of each source position and its relative strength contribution for the underwater multiple sound sources.