• Title/Summary/Keyword: Speed perception

Search Result 159, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

The Effect of COVID-19 Perceived Risk on Railway Customer Experience (COVID-19 위험지각이 철도서비스 고객경험에 미치는영향)

  • Kim, Jiyoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.369-375
    • /
    • 2022
  • Due to the so-called COVID-19 pandemic, railway service management has also faced an unprecedented situation over the past. This study conducted a survey of customers using high-speed railways during the COVID-19 pandemic to explore the impact of infectious diseases on the railway service customer experience. As a result, customer satisfaction and loyalty increase as customers are more aware of the quarantine-related services provided by railway operators. The moderating role of customer's COVID-19 risk perception was examined as well because there are individual differences in the level of thinking dangerously about Covid-19. As a result, the perceived level of the service's quarantine-related services has a significant impact on customer satisfaction when the customer's risk perception of Covid-19 is at an appropriate level, but its impact is relatively weak when the customer's risk perception is significantly high. Eventually, only the complete extinction of COVID-19 risk will bring a complete recovery to the service industry. Nevertheless, during the epidemic period, it was confirmed that the main service characteristics are that the service operator thoroughly conducts quarantine activities and faithfully communicates with customers.

Analysis of Traffic Flow Based on Autonomous Vehicles' Perception of Traffic Safety Signs in Urban Roads (도시부 도로 내 자율주행차량의 교통안전표지 정보 인지 시점에 따른 교통류 분석)

  • Jongho Kim;Hyeokjun Jang;Eum Han;Eunjeong Ko
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.148-162
    • /
    • 2023
  • The objective of this study is to derive the appropriate perception location for changes in driving behavior of autonomous vehicles in urban road environments based on traffic safety signs. For this purpose, 32 types of signs that induce changes in driving behavior were selected from currently used traffic safety signs and classified as three types according to changes in driving behavior. Based on this, three scenarios were designed: stop, speed change, and lane change scenarios. These were used to confirm the impact on traffic flow. As a result of the analysis, it was found that each scenario needs to receive information on traffic safety signs in advance to ensure changes in traffic flow and safety. Consequently, the appropriate perception location can be used as a basis for establishing standards for delivering message sets to autonomous vehicles or revising traffic safety signs for them. In addition, this study is expected to contribute to the establishment of safe and efficient driving strategies on urban roads as autonomous vehicles are introduced in the future.

Methodology for Evaluating Cycling Environment using GPS-based Probe Bicycle Speed Data (GPS프로브 자전거 주행속도를 이용한 자전거 주행환경 평가방법론)

  • Hong, Du-Ho;Kil, Eun-Ji;Kim, Su-Jin;Joo, Shin-Hye;Oh, Cheol
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-81
    • /
    • 2012
  • The bicycle is an environment-friendly transport mode leading to a more sustainable transportation system. To innovatively increase the use of bicycle as a significant transport mode, bicycling-friendly roadway environment should be provided. From this perspective, the scientific and effective assessment of roadway environment in term of the bicyclist perception for safety and comfortability is of keen interest. This study develops a methodology for evaluation cycling environment using probe bicycles. A global positioning system(GPS) based speedometer was used to collect bicycle speed data. Cycling comfortability index(CCI) was derived for the purpose of evaluating cycling environment. The proposed CCI can be effectively used as an assessment tool in the field of bicycle transportation.

A Study on the Effects of Leadership Perception on the Organizational Effectiveness in Railway Organizations : Verification of Multiple Leadership Effects (철도조직 구성원의 상사리더십 지각이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향 : 다원적 리더십의 효과검증)

  • Choo, Jun-Seoup;Shin, Tack-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.792-799
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this article is to depict the relationship between the frames of leadership and the dependent variables such as job satisfaction, respect from subordinates, and promotion speed of boss. To attain this purpose, for types of multiple leadership frames, such as structural, human resources, political, and symbolic frames were surveyed through questionnaire and analyzed by SPSS.

A Study on the Stochastic User Equilibrium Assignment (확솔적 이용자 평형통행 배분에 관한 연구)

  • 이승재;전경수;임강원
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-71
    • /
    • 1990
  • The behavioral mechanism underlying the traffic assignment model is a choice, or decision-making process of traveling paths between origins and destinations. The deterministic approach to traffic assignment assumes that travelers choose shortest path from their origin-destination pair. Although this assumption seems reasonable, it presumes that all travelers have perfect information regarding travel time, that they make consistently correct decision, and that they all behave in identical fashion. Stochastic user equilibrium assignment relaxes these presumptions by including a random component in traveler's perception of travel time. The objective of this study is to compare "A Model of Deterministic User Equilibrium Assignment" with "Models of Stochastic User Equilibrium Assignment" in the theoretical and practical aspects. Specifically, SUE models are developed to logit and probit based models according to discrete choice functions. The models were applied to sioux Falls net ork consisting of 24 zones, 24 nodes and 76 links. The distribution of perceived travel time was obtained by using the relationship between speed and traffic flow.

  • PDF

The Analysis on 3-Dimensional Stereoscopic Video Production Using Anaglyph Method_Focused on the Animation 'YGGDRASIL' (애너글리프(Anaglyph)를 이용한 3차원 입체영상 제작 사례에 대한 분석 -애니메이션 <이그드라씰>을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Hyun-Jong
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.131-140
    • /
    • 2013
  • The study analyzes how to create stereoscopic image in 3-dimension animation 'Yggdrasil', produced in Autodesk Maya(3D animation software), using Anaglyph method that is the oldest in 3-dimension stereoscopic video production. The anaglyph method help to produce stereoscopic images easily and to give effective 3D effect encoding each eye's image using filters of different colors. In addition, space direction applied visual perception theory expresses necessary distance, depth and speed effectively in 'Yggdrasil'

Moving Plan Design of Autonomous Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지제어기를 이용한 이동로봇의 이동계획 설계)

  • Park, Kyung-Seok;Yi, Kyung-Woong;Jeong, Heon;Choi, Han-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07e
    • /
    • pp.38-41
    • /
    • 2003
  • An Autonomous Mobile Robot(AMR) performs duty by sensing a recognized situation and controlling suitably. The existing algorithm has some advantages that it is possible to express the obstacle exactly and the robot is sensitive to the change of environment. However, this algorithm needs to control repeatedly according to the modelling and working environment that requires a great quantity of calculations. In this paper, We supplement shortcoming and designed direction algorithm of AMR using fuzzy controller. Fuzzy controller does not derive special quality spinning expression for system, and uses rules by value expressed by language. It is used extensively to non-linear, plant which mathematical modelling is difficult etc... Fuzzy control algorithm of AMR that is used by this research applies obstacle position, distance of obstacle, Progress direction of robot, speed of robot, Perception area of sensor, etc... by fuzzy control and decide steering angle of robot.

  • PDF

A Study On a Lane Keeping Control in a Curved Road and Lane Changing Method to Avoid Collision of a Vehicle

  • Lee, seungchul;Kwangsuck Boo;Jeonghoon Song
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.107.2-107
    • /
    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to propose a lane changing and keeping method on a curved road for an automatic guidance of a vehicle. It is well known that the speed control of a vehicle in a curved road is essential in terms of vehicle stability and passenger safety because centrifugal force makes a vehicle to be on out of lane. And it is also natural to avoid the collision with other cars or obstructions with keeping the stability and drivability. The vehicle pose and the road curvature were calculated by geometrically fusing sensor data from camera image, tachometer and steering wheel encoder though the Perception Net in which not only the state variables, but also the corresponding uncer...

  • PDF

Wireless Supply Web Modeling using Mobile Service (모바일 서비스를 이용한 Wireless Supply Web 모델링)

  • Kim, T.;Kim, H.;Yang, S.;Cha, M.;Suh, D.;Seong, N.
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-99
    • /
    • 2004
  • Mobile service, which is related to all stages of supply chain, can enhance the efficiency of perception and response of the participants. The advantage of mobile service is ubiquity, speed, traceability, positioning, personalization and safety. The purpose of this paper is to propose an overall framework utilizing mobile service in SCM. In the areas of inventory management, remote diagnostics, communications with field workers, and order fulfillment, customer-centric mobile supply web is proposed and implemented for the wireless warehousing and replenishment system.

FCWA(Forward Collision Warning and Avoidance) algorithm using MMW Radar Sensor (레이더 센서를 이용한 종방향 충돌방지 및 회피 알고리즘)

  • 이태훈;유기정;박문수;홍석교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.389-389
    • /
    • 2000
  • The number of automobiles is rapidly increasing , as are the importance of the car as a way of transportation, and the variety of its uses. In these surroundings, a safety, one of the primary factors which must be considered in automotive engineering, demands a system that aids the driver's vision and perception. In this point of view, development of the more promoted system that complement the existing passive method which relies on just man's ability is the important issue of the advanced traffic system including ITS. In this paper, we provide an algorithm and implementation of a control system that warns the collisions ahead and avoids this situation, using informations about the host-car, target-car and surroundings. The warning is made by an algorithm that decides the degree of safely. With this degree of safely, the controller automatically controls a vehicle's speed to a proper level.

  • PDF