• Title/Summary/Keyword: Speed of Current

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A Stable Sensorless Speed Control for Induction Motor in the Overall Range (전영역에서 안정된 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • 김종수;김성환;오세진
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.641-647
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    • 2004
  • By most sensorless speed control schemes for induction motor. the control performances in high speed range are good, but it is difficult to obtain satisfactory results in low speed region. This paper proposes a new method controlling the low and the high speed regions separately to attain the stable operation in the overall range. The current error compensation method, in which the controlled stator voltage is applied to the induction motor so that the error between stator currents of the numerical model and the actual motor can be forced to decay to zero as time proceeds. is used in the low speed region In the high speed region. the method with adaptive observer is utilized. This control strategy contains an adaptive state observer for flux estimation. The rotor speed can be calculated from the rotor flux and the motor currents. The experimental results indicate good speed and load responses from the very low speed range to the high, and also show accurate speed changing performance between the low and the high speed range.

A current sense amplifier for low-voltage and high-speed SRAM (저전압 SRAM 의 고속동작을 위한 전류감지 증폭기)

  • Park, Hyun-Wook;Shim, Sang-Won;Chung, Yeon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.727-730
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new current sense amplifier for low-voltage, high-speed SRAM. As a supply voltage is reduced, a sensing delay is increased owing to reduced cell read current. It causes a low-speed operation in SRAM. To overcome this problem, we present a new current sense amplifier which consists of the current-mirror type circuit with feedback structure. For demonstration, a 0.8-V, 256-Kb SRAM incorporating the proposed current sense amplifier has been designed with $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The simulation results show 15.6ns of the sensing delay reduction in comparison with a previous current sense amplifier and 11.5ns of the sensing delay reduction in comparison with a voltage sense amplifier.

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Low Speed Servo System for Brushless Motor (브러시리스 전동기의 저속 서어보 시스템)

  • Lee, Woon-Young;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.162-164
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a servo control system of brushless motor at a low and high speed range. The control system is composed of the PI controller for high-speed control and the modified PI controller for low-speed control and the current controller using the hysteresis current control PWM method. The speed control performance is shown by the computer simulation.

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Speed Sensorless Vector Control of High-Speed IM using Intelligent Control Algorithm (지능제어 알고리즘을 이용한 초고속 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 제어)

  • Kim, Yun-Ho;Hong, Ik-Pyo;Lee, Byeong-Sun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.426-430
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a speed sensorless algorithm for a high-speed induction motor is proposed. The proposed algorithm simply estimates rotor speed by integrating the deviation between the command current value of a controller and the real current value of the motor. To estimate rotor speed without a speed sensor, a fuzzy speed controller and a neural network speed estimator are applied. Computer simulation and implementation of the proposed system is described.

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An Improved Current Control Method for Torque Improvement of High Speed BLDC Motor (고속도 BLDC 전동기의 토크 향상을 위한 개선된 전류 저어 방법)

  • Park Sung-In;Kim Tae-Sung;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a current control method using adjustment of the phase advance angle is proposed. This proposed method improves the torque and speed response characteristic by minizing delay of current at high speed operation, and also make reverse motoring possible. Simulated results prove the effectiveness of the propposed method through comparison with the conventional unipolar PWM method.

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Efficiency Optimization Control of IPMSM Drive using Multi AFLC (다중 AFLC를 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 효율 최적화 제어)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2010
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) adjustable speed drives offer significant advantages over induction motor drives in a wide variety of industrial applications such as high power density, high efficiency, improved dynamic performance and reliability. This paper proposes efficiency optimization control of IPMSM drive using adaptive fuzzy learning controller(AFLC). In order to optimize the efficiency the loss minimization algorithm is developed based on motor model and operating condition. The d-axis armature current is utilized to minimize the losses of the IPMSM in a closed loop vector control environment. The design of the current based on adaptive fuzzy control using model reference and the estimation of the speed based on neural network using ANN controller. The controllable electrical loss which consists of the copper loss and the iron loss can be minimized by the optimal control of the armature current. The minimization of loss is possible to realize efficiency optimization control for the proposed IPMSM. The optimal current can be decided according to the operating speed and the load conditions. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using AFLC. Also, this paper proposes speed control of IPMSM using AFLC1, current control of AFLC2 and AFLC3, and estimation of speed using ANN controller. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system controlled AFLC, the operating characteristics controlled by efficiency optimization control are examined in detail.

Current Control Method of WRSM in High-speed Operation Range

  • Lee, Jae-Jun;Lee, Ki-Doek;Jang, Ik-Sang;Lee, Sung-Gu;Chae, Woong-Chan;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.2052-2056
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    • 2015
  • This Paper analyzes the characteristics of the WRSM in high-speed operation range. To verify the control characteritics of various WRSM models, the relative position of the central point of current limit circle and voltage limit ellipse is defined as M value and 3 models according to Mmax value are designed through inductance change. Through the designed models, the current control method of 3-variables control for maximum power especially in high-speed operation range is presented.

A study on the speed control of ship propulsion induction motor using improved AFE rectifier

  • HUR, Jae-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a possibility of using active front-end rectifier with the SVPWM method for induction motor speed control, which is applicable to small electric propulsion boats. The proposed method can produce a more precise sinusoidal input current waveform and a higher power factor than conventional methods. Its speed, torque, input current, DC voltage, and load current control performance are similar to or better than those of conventional methods. Through computer simulations using the PSIM program, the validity of the proposed method was verified by comparing and analyzing the characteristics of the conventional methods and the proposed method.

Simulation-based Parametric Study of the Current Collection System of High Speed Trains (시뮬레이션에 의한 고속전철용 집전시스템 매개변수 연구)

  • 한형석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2003
  • In an electric traction system in which power is supplied from a catenary via a pantograph, the mechanical design of the catenary and pantograph is clearly of importance in relation to the problem of current collection at high speed. A computer-simulation technique is used to study the effects of changing parameters of pantograph and catenary on the quality of current collection at high speed. The current collection system is evaluated on the basis of the contact-force variations and displacement responses of the pantograph and contact wire. This study shows that current-collection quality is determined primarily by the overhead line parameters rather than by the pantograph. The results can be applied to optimize the design of current-collection systems.

A Study on the Dynamic Behavior of Eddy Current Braking System for Korean High Speed Train (고속전철의 와전류 제동장치 동적 거동특성 연구)

  • 박찬경;최강윤;현승호;곽수태
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic behavior of high speed train is very important because the high speed train should be safe and satisfied with the ride comfort. An eddy current brake system is mounted on trailer bogie and wheelset. The eddy current braking force longitudinally exerts on the articulated trailer bogie and the attraction force vertically exerts on the wheelset. Because a frame of eddy current brake system is flexible, these forces generate the vertical vibration at middle point of the frame. Also, the vibration change the vertical clearance between an electromagnet and top of rail which affect the magnitude of braking and attracting forces. Therefore, the dynamic behavior of the eddy current braking system must be predicted for design the dynamic characteristic of its mounting system when normally operate on rail which have irregularity. Vampire program is used for Prediction of the dynamic behavior of an eddy current braking system.

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