• 제목/요약/키워드: Speed Loop

검색결과 879건 처리시간 0.025초

가입자 선로특성에 따른 ADSL 전송품질에의 영향 (The Effects of ADSL Transmission Speed and Quality with Subscribe-loop characteristic)

  • 이재완;황민호;서석철;이해길;고남영
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2001
  • 가입자 Loop 대다수를 차지하는 동선케이블을 이용한 고속데이터서비스가 증가 발전하고 있는데 가입자선로에서 전송속도에 영향을 미치는 요소는 여러 종류가 있지만 전송로상에서 낙뢰, 전력유도 등 외부 전자기적 환경에 의해 통신회선에 잡음이 발생하고 이리한 잡음은 고속데이터서비스의 전송속도 및 전송품질에 영향을 미치게 된다. 된 연구에서는 가입자 통신회선에서 나타나는 잡음특성을 분석하고, 이를 기반으로 ADSL서비스의 전송품질에 가장 광범위하게 영향을 미치는 잡음을 가입자선로에 주입하여 케이블 거리별 전송속도를 측정하고 전송속도와의 관계를 분석하였다.

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Adaptive Control for Speed of Wound Rotor Induction Motor With Slip Energy Recovery

  • Tunyasrirut, Satean;Kanchanatep, Attapol;Ngamwiwit, Jongkol;Furuya, Tadayoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents how to design speed control of wound rotor induction motors with slip energy recovery. The speed is limited at some range of sub-synchronous speed of the rotating magnetic field. The problem with speed control by adjusting resistance value in the rotor circuit reduces the efficiency of power, because of the slip energy is lost when it passes through the rotor resistance. The control system is designed to maintain efficiency of motor, where it recovers loss energy by returning it to the system to improve the efficiency. A new PI control method of adaptive control [1],[13]is applied for the system with cascade type PI controller on the main loop to keep the speed constant and the internal loop to adjust the rotor appropriated current of the load provides the good transient response without overshoot.

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2-step DPC를 이용한 이중루프 DLL기반의 광대역 클록 데이터 복원회로 설계 (Design of Wide - range Clock and Data Recovery Circuit based Dual-loop DLL using 2-step DPC)

  • 정기상;김강직;고귀한;조성익
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 2012
  • A recovered jitter of CDR(Clock and Data Recovery) Circuit based on Dual-loop DLL(Delay Locked Loop) for data recovery in high speed serial data communication is changed by depending on the input data and reference clock frequency. In this paper, 2-step DPC which has constant jitter performance for wide-range input frequency is proposed. The designed prototype 2-step CDR using proposed 2-step DPC has operation frequency between 200Mbps and 4Gbps. Average delay step of 2-step DPC is 10ps. Designed CDR circuit was tested with 0.18um CMOS process.

루프검지기와 피에조 센서를 이용한 교통정보 수집시스템 설계 (Design of Collecting System for Traffic Information using Loop Detector and Piezzo Sensor)

  • 양승훈;한경호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2956-2958
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the design of a real time traffic data acquisition system using loop detector and piezzo sensor. Loop detector is the cheapest method to measure the speed and piezzo is used to detect the vehicle axle information. A ISA slot based I/O board is designed for data acquisition and PC process the raw traffic data and transfer the data to the host system. Simulation kit is designed with toy car kits. simulated loop detector and piezzo sensor. The data acquisition system collects up to 10 lane highway traffic data such as vehicle count. speed. length axle count. distance between the axles. The data is processed to generate traffic count, vehicle classification, which are to be used for ITS. The system architecture and simulation data is included and the system will be tested for field operation.

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Enhancing the Accuracy for the Open-loop Resolver to Digital Converters

  • Karabeyli, Fikret Anil;Alkar, Ali Ziya
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 2018
  • In this study, improvements for error correction, speed, position, and rotation calculation algorithms have been proposed to be used in resolver to digital conversion (RDC) systems. The proposed open-loop system drives the resolver and uses the output signals of the resolver signal to estimate the real time position, the instant speed, and the rotation count with high resolution and accuracy even at high speeds and noise. The proposed solution implements strong features of both closed and open loop based systems while eliminating their weak points. The improvements proposed is resistant to noise owing to digital FIR filter and data averaging techniques. The implementation used for proof of concept is implemented on a hardware using an FPGA and configurable to be used by any resolver.

Quadrature Phase Detector for High Speed Delay-Locked Loop

  • Wang, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jung-tae;Hur, Chang-Wu
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2004년도 SMICS 2004 International Symposium on Maritime and Communication Sciences
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2004
  • A Quadrature phase detector for high-speed delay-locked loop is introduced. The proposed Quadrature phase detector is composed of two nor gates and it determines if the phase difference of two input clocks is 90 degrees or not. The delay locked loop circuit including the Quadrature phase detector is fabricated in a 0.18 urn standard CMOS process and it operates at 5 ㎓ frequency. The phase error of the delay-locked loop is maximum 2 degrees and the circuits are robust with voltage, temperature variations.

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토크 각도제어기법을 적용한 스테핑 전동기의 위치제어 (Position Control of Stepping Motor using Torque Angle Control Scheme)

  • 이동희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 스테핑 전동기의 고속 위치제어기를 제안하였다. 제안된 위치제어기는 폐루프 및 오픈루프 제어모드를 모두 가지고 있으며, 위치 제어를 위해 직접 토크 각도를 제어하는 방식을 적용하였다. 제안된 스테핑 전동기의 위치제어기는 고속 운전상태에서 위치결정 오차를 감소시키기 위해 메모리에 속도에 따른 내장된 토크 각도와 PI 제어기를 통하여 토크각도를 결정하는 폐루프 제어모드로 동작한다. 제안된 폐루프 제어모드에서 메모리에 내장된 토크각도는 선행적으로 속도에 따른 전동기의 토크각도를 룩-업 테이블로 저장하여 제어량을 결정하게 되므로, 빠른 응답특성을 가지게 되며, 부하 및 관성에 따른 위치오차는 PI 제어기의 제어량에 의해 보상되어질 수 있다. 또한, 저속 운전상태와 정지상태에서는 3가지로 구분된 오픈루프 제어모드가 각각 잔여 위치오차를 보정하게 되며, 급속 정지상태에서의 다이나믹 브레이크 동작을 지원하게 된다. 제안된 위치제어기는 2상 스테핑 전동기의 실시험을 통하여 그 성능을 검증하였다.

고속도로 노면표시 감속유도시설 효과평가 (Effectiveness of the Peripheral Transverse Line as Speed-Reduction Treatment on Korean Expressway Ramps)

  • 이성관;이기영;김석출
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2012
  • PURPOSES : Since expressways in South Korea are toll roads, many trumpet type interchanges exist, resulting in the installation of loop ramps very frequently. While the travel speed of the main lane is designed to be 100-110 km/h, the structure of a loop ramp is different and is designed for a minimum speed of 40 km/h. In fact, most of the actual travel speeds measured on the ramp exceed the designated speed, which has been a major problem in traffic safety. In this research, a type of pavement marking speed-reduction treatment called the "Peripheral Transverse Line" is installed on expressway loop ramps in order to study the change of driving speeds after the installation. METHODS : To verify statistically the change, this speed-reduction treatment has been installed on the Chungju interchange and the Yeoju junction. The driving speeds before the installation were compared with driving speeds both one month and five monthsafter the installation. RESULTS : As a result, the reductions of the average driving speeds after the treatment were statistically significant. More specifically, the average driving speeds of the Chungju interchange were reduced by 7.1-7.7 % for its tangent road section, and the speeds decreased by 8.5-9.5 % for its curve section. Similarly, in the Yeoju junction, an average speed reduction of 2.9-4.8 % for its tangent section was measured, along with 3.9% long-term speed reduction for its curve section. CONCLUSIONS : Since the pavement marking speed-reduction treatment has been partially proven to be effective from this research, we expect to expand this treatment and re-confirm the effect from a long-term perspective in the future.

HDD 스핀들 모터의 초기 구동 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Start-up Control for HDD Spindle Motors)

  • 정준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.869-873
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    • 2008
  • Optimization method for the open loop commutation time intervals in HDD spindle start-up control is presented in this paper. A hard disk drive(HDD) uses a sensorless brushless DC motor(BLDC) for the platter rotation. Because there is no direct sensor for the rotor position, open loop commutations after sensing the rotor position at a standstill using inductive sensing method are performed to speed up the rotor up to a certain speed where the zero crossings of the back electromotive force(EMF) are measurable. Therefore successful open loop commutations are necessary for the stable start-up control of the spindle motors. Random neighborhood search(RNS) algorithm is introduced as a optimization technic in this paper. Rotor speed and its standard deviation are used as a cost function and commutation intervals obtained from the spindle motion equation are used as initial parameter values for the RNS. With the help of the proposed method optimized open loop commutation time intervals for the very low start-up current are acquired and tested. The experimental results shows that the proposed method can decrease the start-up failure rate of a HDD spindle motor.

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전원사고 시 3상 계통연계 인버터의 전원 전압 고속 검출 방법 (High Speed Grid Voltage Detection Method for 3 Phase Grid-Connected Inverter during Grid Faults)

  • 최형진;송승호;정승기;최주엽;최익
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2009
  • The new method is proposed to improve high speed detection of grid voltage phase and magnitude during a voltage dip due to a grid faults. Usually, A LPF(Low Pass Filter) is used in the feedback loop of PLL (Phase Locked Loop) system because the measured grid voltage contains harmonic distortions and sensor noises. so, a new design method of the loop gain of the PI -type controller in the PLL system is proposed with the consideration of the dynamics of the LPF. As a result, a better transient response can be obtained with the proposed design method. The LPF frequency and PI controller gain are designed in coordination according to the steady state and dynamic performance requirement. This paper shows the feasibility and the usefulness of the proposed methods through the computer simulation and the lab-scale experiments.