• Title/Summary/Keyword: Speed Improvement

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A Study on the Design of Automotive Tire Profile for High Speed Durability Improvement (고속내구성 향상을 위한 자동차용 타이어 프로파일의 설계연구)

  • Hwang, Joon;Namgung, Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 1997
  • New approach to determine thd design of automotive tire profile was introduced. In this study, design technology for tire profile was combined with a finite element method to improve high speed durability. Static and dynamic behavior analysis of new concept tire was compared with conventional tire profile. To obtain the improved tire performance, appropriate design values, ie. design methodology, section profile selection, material properties, are needed.

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A Study on the Speed-instructions for Increasing Speed of the Train in High Speed Railway (고속철도 증속에 따른 폐색 표준 속도 수립에 대한 연구)

  • Bang, Yung;Kim, Hyun-Min;Cho, Shin-Young;Cho, Yong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1081-1099
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    • 2010
  • The TVM 430 system manufactured by Ansaldo STS in France is currently used in ground signalling system for Kyungbu HSR. It transmits the speed information to the on-board signalling system in the form of continuous signal via the track, and the rolling stock in Kyungbu HSR runs with 300km/h max. operating speed by using the corresponding information. Looking from the recent international trends in HSR, reducing the travelling time and increasing of the line capacity is promoting via the improvement of train speed. In case of TGV Est, they are realizing the normal operation with 320km/h max. operating speed by using TVM SEI signalling system, which is similar to TVM 430. Furthermore, in case Honam HSL, which is under construction, is looking over faster speed than the limited one of Kyungbu HSR(i.e. over 300km/h). In this paper, it is assumed that the existing TVM 430 ground signalling system is used and train speed is improved, therefore the number of block section to be increased depending on the increase of train speed and the standard speed to be used in this case is drawn via the simulation of the train model and described the method accordingly.

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A Study on Spindle Shape Design using Design of Experiments (실험계획법을 이용한 주축 형상 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jae-Ho;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2009
  • Spindle units of machine tool are very important part in the manufacturing area. Recently high speed machining has become the main issue of metal cutting. To develop high speed machine tools, a lot of studies have been carried out for high speed spindle. Due to increase of the rotational speed of the spindle, there has been renewal of interest in vibration of spindle. This paper concerns the improvement of spindle design using design of experiments. To improve the design of critical speed and weight of spindle, the experiments using central composite method have been carried out. The targets are critical speed and weight of spindle. For optimization of critical speed and weight and optimization of only critical speed by operation of all area search through response optimizer, the result of analysis has improved design of each factor. Finite element analyses are performed by using the commercial codes ARMD, CATIA V5 and ANSYS workbench. From the results, it has been shown that the proposed method is effective for modification of spindle design to improve critical speed and weight.

Trends on Racing Speed Traits in Thoroughbred Racehorses (더러브렛 경주마의 속도형질에 대한 추세 분석)

  • Park, Kyung-Do;Lee, Hak-Kyo;Jeon, Gwang-Joo;Kong, Hong-Sik;Cho, Byung-Wook;Cho, Kwang-Hyun;Son, Sam-Kyu
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to calculate genetic trends on racing speed traits of Thoroughbred racehorses, using a total 208,043 racing records of 9,934 heads collected from January, 1990 to December, 2006 in Gwacheon racecourse. Repeated time, winning time and annual best time were used racing speed traits. The estimated heritabilities and repeatabilities for repeated time, winning time and annual best time were 0.288, 0.275, 0.341 and 0.502, 0.475, 0.496, respectively. Average phenotypic improvement per race year for racing speed traits were ranged from -0.115 to 0.148 second. The other side, the genetic improvement per race year for repeated time was -0.027 second but winning time and annual best time were not shown consistent trends. Therefore, we concluded that repeated time is recommended improvement trait of Thoroughbred racehorses.

A Study on the Resistance Performance of Korean High-Speed Small Coastal Fishing Boat (한국 고속 소형 연안어선의 저항성능 연구)

  • Yu, Jin-Won;Lee, Young-Gill;Park, Ae-Seon;Ha, Yoon-Jin;Park, Cheong-Kyu;Choi, Young-Chan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2011
  • The study on the improvement of resistance performance is very important for coastal fishing boats in Korea, because the prices of fuel oil are gradually risen and the demand of high-speed fishing boats is increased lately. This study is concerned with the improvement of the resistance performance for Korean high-speed small coastal fishing boats. A semi-planing hull form of Korean small coastal fishing boat is selected in the role of initial hull. From the modification of the hull form parameters and the local characteristics of the hull form, the improvement of the resistance performance is achieved. The resistance performances of the initial and the modified hull forms are estimated by using a numerical simulation method. Also, ship model tests are carried out in ship model basin.

Improvement in the Simulation of Sea Surface Wind over the Complex Coastal Area Using WRF Model (WRF 모형을 통한 복잡 연안지역에서의 해상풍 모의 개선)

  • Kim, Yoo-Keun;Jeong, Ju-Hee;Bae, Joo-Hyun;Oh, In-Bo;Kweon, Ji-Hye;Seo, Jang-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.309-323
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    • 2006
  • We focus on the improvement in the simulation of sea surface wind over complex coastal area located in the southeastern Korea. In this study, it was carried out sensitivity experiment based on PBL schemes and dynamic frame of MM5 and WRF. Two widely used PBL parameterization schemes were chosen : Medium-Range Forecast (MRF) and Mellor-Yamada-Janjic (MYJ). Thereafter, two cases of sea fog days with weak wind speed and typhoon days with strong wind speed were simulated and analyzed. The result of experiments indicated that wind fold of WRF model was shown more similar distribution with observational data, compared with that of MM5. Simulation of sea surface wind during sea fog days with weak wind speed and typhoon days with strong wind speed were shown similar horizontal distribution with observational data using MYJ and MRF PBL schemes of WRF model, respectively. Horizontal distribution of sea surface wind was more sensitive according to dynamic frame and PBL Schemes of model during sea fog days and typhoon days, respectively.

Improvement of Productivity for the high carbon steel wire(0.75wt%C) through the Superhigh Speed Drawing (초고속 신선을 통한 고탄소강(0.75wt%C) 선재의 생산성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Kon;Kim, Byung-Min;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1632-1636
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    • 2007
  • Generally, fine high carbon steel wire is produced using a multi-pass drawing process with speeds over 1000 m/min. The productivity of the wire drawing mainly depends on achieving the highest drawing speed without breaking the wire. In the multi-pass drawing, as the final drawing speed increases, the temperature rises several hundred Celsius. High temperature of wire increases the brittleness and leads to breaks. The objective of this study is to design pass schedule and wire drawing machine for superhigh speed. In the drawing experiment, it was possible to increase the productivity through the increase in final speed from 1100 m/min to 2000 m/min.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Speed Control Performance in a Diesel Engine (디젤기관의 속도제어성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김병덕;하주식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 1993
  • Recent marine propulsion diesel engines tend to become slower in speed and longer in stroke for the higher engine efficiency, and in these long stroke and slow speed engines the digital governors are highly recommended to be used. But, in the present digital governors only the feedback of the engine rpm-signal is used for the engine speed control and it does not work so effectively when the load variation is large. In this paper, a new method is proposed to improve the speed control performance in a diesel engine, by adding the torque feedback loop to the present digital governor which uses the rpm feedback PID controller only. And also a method is proposed to adjust the parameters of the PID controller optimally.

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Improvement of Speed Control Performance using Acceleration Feedforward and Incrtia Identification for the Induction Motor (관성능률 추정과 가속도 전향보상을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어 성능향상)

  • 이재옥;김상훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel speed control strategy using an acceleration feedforward compensation by the estimation of the system inertia is proposed. With the proposed method, the enhanced speed control performance can be achieved and the speed response against the disturbance torque can be improved for the vector-controled induction motor drive systems in which the bandwidth of the speed controller cannot be made large enough. The simulation and experimental results for induction motor drive systems confirm the validity of the proposed strategy.

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Speed Control of DC Motor by a Nonlinear Compensator Describing the CDIDF (CDIDF로기전된 비선형신형기에 의한 직유전동기의 속도제어)

  • Hyoung-Ki Lee;Hong-Gon Ha;Byung-Do Yoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 1988
  • The technique of dual-input describing function's synthesis is introduced and the construction of a nonlinear compensator, based on this technique, is proposed. A nonlinear compensator, describing a complex DIDF depending upon amplitude of the second sinusoidal input signal only, is also proposed, where the second sinusoidal input signal is supplied to the nonlinear compensator by external generator. This compensator, connected in a closed loop of the PI speed control of DC motor, can improve the speed response in view instability limit cycle, low speed response and disturbance of the dynamic shift of the Nyquist's critical point -1 + j O. It is verified theoretically that the improvement of speed response of DC motor using the proposed compensator is achieved by means of the dynamic shift of the Nyquist's critical point on the complex plane, and the speed characterstics of DC motor is to be tested through experiment for its performance.