• 제목/요약/키워드: Spectral Energy Distribution

검색결과 147건 처리시간 0.023초

저 전송률 환경에서 선형예측 전처리기를 사용한 HE-AAC의 성능 향상 (Quality Improvement of Low Bitrate HE-AAC using Linear Prediction Pre-processor)

  • 이재성;이건우;박영철;윤대희
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권8C호
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    • pp.822-829
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 선형예측 전처리기을 이용하여 저 전송률 환경에 적합한 HE-AAC의 구조를 제안한다. 저 전송률 환경에서는 HE-AAC의 적절하지 못한 비트 할당 알고리즘 때문에 많은 스펙트럴 홀(스펙트럼 홀)들이 발생을 하고 있으며, 그로 인해서 심각한 음질의 열화가 발생하고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해서 선형예측 전처리기을 사용하여 저 전송률에서 비트가 적절하게 할당되도록 하였다. HE-AAC로 들어오는 입력신호는 선형예측 전처리기에 의해서 LP 계수와 레지듀얼 신호로 나눠지게 되며, AAC 부분은 분리된 레지듀얼 신호를 부호화하게 된다. 제안된 방법의 성능 평가를 위해서 지각적 잡음(Perceptual noise)의 측정을 통한 객관적인 실험과 MUSHRA 테스트를 통한 주관적인 실험을 하였고, 그 결과 저 전송률 환경에서 제안된 방법을 사용함으로써 성능을 향상시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

The circumstellar disk and wide-orbit companion candidates arund T-Tauri Star

  • Oh, Daehyun;Tamura, Motohide;Wako, Aoki
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.71.1-71.1
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    • 2015
  • We prensent the near-infrared(NIR) images of the asymmetric circumstellar disk around a T-Tauri star in the ${\rho}$ Ophiuchi star-forming region, and two faint stellar objects around central star. These results were obtainted with the Subaru Telescope with HiCIAO(the High-Contrast Instrument with Adaptive Optics) and IRCS(the InfraRed Camera and Spectrograph). The disk shows center-offset from the star and a strong morphological asymmetry along both the major and minor axis. The physical conditions in the disk is derived from the infrared visibilites results and the complete spectral energy distribution using HOCHUNK3D, Monte-Carlo radiative transfer code. Two companion candidates are separated by 11.6 arcsec(~1450 au at 125 parsec) and 4.34 arcsec(~540 au at 125 parsec). This could be the first case, which imaged both of planetary mass companions and disk around same star. We discuss physical structures of the disk, and probablity that two candidates are real companions.

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FAR INFRARED GALAXIES IN AKARI'S EYE

  • Malek, K.;Pollo, A.;Takeuchi, T.T.;Giovannoli, E.;Buat, V.;Burgarella, D.;Malkan, M.
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2012
  • We present the results of Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) fitting of far-infrared galaxies detected in the AKARI Deep Field-South (ADF-S) Survey and discuss their physical properties. Additionally, we perform a comparison between photometric redshifts estimated using only optical and both optical and infrared data. We conclude that our sample consists mostly of nearby galaxies rich in dust and young stars. We observe an improvement in the estimation of photometric redshifts when the IR data are included, comparing to a standard approach based mainly on the optical to UV photometry.

Analysis on Decomposition Models of Univariate Hydrologic Time Series for Multi-Scale Approach

  • Kwon, Hyun-Han;Moon, Young-Il;Shin, Dong-Jun
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1450-1454
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    • 2006
  • Empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is applied to analyze time series characterized with nonlinearity and nonstationarity. This decomposition could be utilized to construct finite and small number intrinsic mode functions (IMF) that describe complicated time series, while admitting the Hilbert transformation properties. EMD has the capability of being adaptive, capture local characteristics, and applicable to nonlinear and nonstationary processes. Unlike discrete wavelet transform (DWT), IMF eliminates spurious harmonics and retains meaningful instantaneous frequencies. Examples based on data representing natural phenomena are given to demonstrate highlight the power of this method in contrast and comparison of other ones. A presentation of the energy-frequency-time distribution of these signals found to be more informative and intuitive when based on Hilbert transformation.

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무전극 램프의 광특성 측정방식에 대한 고찰 (The Study of Measurement Method for an electrodeless lamp)

  • 이세현;조미령;신상욱;황명근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We have investigated the luminous flux, luminous efficacy, spectral energy distribution, colour rendering index, correlated colour temperature of electrodeless QL lamp system as a center method of measurement and side method of measurement. A result of measurement is that center method of measurement and side method of measurement is almost similar. Therefore, Sample that didn't measured because of big size and heavy weight can be measured by center method of measurement.

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QSO Candidates in Leo Triplet Field

  • 신윤경;변용익
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2003년도 한국우주과학회보 제12권2호
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    • pp.86-86
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    • 2003
  • We present intermediate-band spectral energy distribution (SED) of QSO candidates in Leo Triplet field. Leo Triplet is composed of three galaxies, NGC3623, 3627, and 3628 which appear to interact with each other. Based on X -ray information, Arp et al. (2002) selected QSO candidates and suggested that the known QSOs and these candidates might belong to the triplet system in spite of their apparent high redshift. Our photometry is based on BATC survey data, which consist of hundreds of 15 intermediate-band images. In order to derive SED of high signal to noise ratio for every sources in the field, we have combined images of the same filter and matched the sources in the combined images. QSO candidates were identified based on the shape of derived SED curves. We compare our results with Arp et al. (2002)'s QSO candidates.

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Theoretical Study of Gamma-ray Pulsars

  • Song, Yuzhe;Cheng, Kwong Sang;Takata, Jumpei
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2016
  • We use the non-stationary three dimensional two-layer outer gap model to explain gamma-ray emissions from a pulsar magnetosphere. We found out that for some pulsars like the Geminga pulsar, it was hard to explain emissions above a level of around 1 GeV. We then developed the model into a non-stationary model. In this model we assigned a power-law distribution to one or more of the spectral parameters proposed in the previous model and calculated the weighted phase-averaged spectrum. Though this model is suitable for some pulsars, it still cannot explain the high energy emission of the Geminga pulsar. An Inverse-Compton Scattering component between the primary particles and the radio photons in the outer magnetosphere was introduced into the model, and this component produced a sufficient number of GeV photons in the spectrum of the Geminga pulsar.

SED modeling of the Class 0 protostar L1527 IRS

  • Baek, Giseon;Lee, Jeong-Eun
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.54.3-55
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    • 2016
  • We model the spectral energy distribution (SED) of the Class 0 protostar L1527 IRS using a dust continuum radiative transfer code RADMC-3D to study the initial condition of gravitational collapse. To constrain the envelope structure, we use the data obtained by Herschel /PACS, which covers the far-infrared regime ($55-190{\mu}m$) where the SED of L1527 IRS peaks. According to our modeling, a more flattened density profile fits the far-infrared SED of L1527 IRS better than the density profile of a rotating and infalling envelope. Thus, we employ the density structure of a Bonnor-Ebert sphere, which consists of the inner flat-topped and the outer power-law regions and is often used for describing the density structure of the youngest sources in the low mass star formation process. A Bonnor-Ebert sphere fits very well the observed SED at ${\lambda}$ > $10{\mu}m$, suggesting that L1527 IRS might collapse from an unstable Bonnor-Ebert sphere rather than a singular isothermal sphere.

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Young Stellar Objects and Dense Clouds in the W51 Region

  • Kang, Mi-Ju;Bieging, John H.;Kulesa, Craig A.;Lee, Yong-Ung;Choi, Min-Ho;Peters, William L.
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.72.1-72.1
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    • 2010
  • We present infrared and millimeter observations of the active star-forming complex W51. A $1.25\;deg\times1.00\;deg$ region that includes the W51 complex was covered in the J = 2 - 1 transition of the $^{12}CO$ and $^{13}CO$ molecules with the University of Arizona Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope. We use a statistical equilibrium code to estimate physical properties of the molecular gas. Using Spitzer data we identify young stellar objects (YSOs) and fit model spectral energy distributions to these sources and constrain their physical properties. We compare the molecular cloud morphology with the distribution of infrared and radio continuum sources and find associations between molecular clouds and YSOs. We estimate that about 1% of the cloud mass is currently in YSOs.

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Determining Key Features of Recognition Korean Traditional Music Using Spectrogram

  • Kim Jae Chun;Kwak Kyung Sup
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제24권2E호
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2005
  • To realize a traditional music recognition system, some characteristics pertinent to Far East Asian music should be found. Using Spectrogram, some distinct attributes of Korean traditional music are surveyed. Frequency distribution, beat cycle and frequency energy intensity within samples have distinct characteristics of their own. Experiment is done for pre-experimentation to realize Korean traditional music recognition system. Using characteristics of Korean traditional music, $94.5\%$ of classification accuracy is acquired. As Korea, Japan and China have the same musical roots, both in instruments and playing style, analyzing Korean traditional music can be helpful in the understanding of Far East Asian traditional music.