• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.789-796
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• 2012

Fingerprinting is a widely used positioning technology for received signal strength (RSS) based wireless local area network (WLAN) positioning system. Though spatial RSS variation is the key factor of the positioning technology, temporal RSS variation needs to be considered for more accuracy. To deal with the spatial and temporal RSS characteristics within a unified framework, this paper proposes an extended signal propagation mode (ESPM) and a fingerprint generation method. The proposed spatiotemporal fingerprint generation method consists of two algorithms running in parallel; Kalman filtering at several measurement-sampling locations and Kriging to generate location fingerprints at dense reference locations. The two different algorithms are connected by the extended signal propagation model which describes the spatial and temporal measurement characteristics in one frame. An experiment demonstrates that the proposed method provides an improved positioning accuracy.

• 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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• 한국신호처리시스템학회 2001년도 하계 학술대회 논문집(KISPS SUMMER CONFERENCE 2001
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• pp.77-80
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• 2001

This paper presents a new threshold-based denoising method by using undecimated discrete wavelet transform (UDWT). It proved excellency of the UDWT compared with orthogonal wavelet transform (OWT), spatia1ly selective noise filtration (SSNF) and NSSNF added new parameter. Methods using the spatial correlation are effectual at edge detection and image enhancement, whereas algorithm is complex and needs more computation However, UDWT is effective at denoising and needs less computation and simple algorithm.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.92-96
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• 2006

With the change of family type and diversify of life style, residents need various unit plan in Quality. A rate of economically productive women has increased, and generally double-income households will continuously increase in the future. So a research is requested to consider the double-income households's satisfaction for a unit plan based on their life characteristics. The purpose of this study is to find out double-income households's lifestyles, and to search and analyze users' needs for spatial composition according to their lifestyles, and then, embody spatial composition of Apartment Unit plans. The findings are as follows. (1) Housing lifestyles of users living in apartment are categorized into 5 types: seeking the way to make housework easy and comfortable, making the best use spatial composition, pursing the universalism, housework oriented, pursing the leisure. (2) The type of seeking the way to make housework easy and comfortable requests facility with home appliances and a shower bath, the type of making the best use spatial composition requests storage space and trial about new plan, the type of pursing the universalism is concerned about the protection of environment and a memorial service, the type of housework oriented wants a talk with their family and discuss some problem, and the type of pursing the leisure requests division of household with their family and likes traveling and sports.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
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• 제11D권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2004

인터넷과 무선 이동통신 기술이 발달함에 따라, 모바일 데이터베이스와 무선 웹 서비스 기술은 중요한 연구 이슈로 부각되어 왔다. 이러한 환경의 변화로 임베디드 시스템과 웹 서비스를 위한 새로운 GIS 데이터베이스 시스템 개발이 필요하다. 이 논문에서는 웹 기반 GIS 시스템에서 사용할 수 있는 자바기반 웹 데이터베이스 시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 자바기반 응용 프로그램 서버와 이동 컴퓨팅 장치에 쉽게 디스플레이하기 위해 자바 언어를 사용하여 구현하였고, 웹 데이터 호환성 보장을 위해 OGIS를 사용하여 구현되었다. 또한 스키마 관리자를 포함하는 공간 질의 처리기와 공간 객체 저장 모듈을 개발하여 사용자의 웹 상에서의 공간 질의를 효율적으로 처리할 수 있게 하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.205-216
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• 2013

Korean cities need sustainable urban regeneration based on the effective application of space and resource. Especially a sustainable urban regeneration needs the activation of community in the urban underground space as urban development center. The purpose of this study is to propose elements and factors of spatial planning of community in urban underground space for sustainable urban regeneration and to propose the characteristics of spatial planning of community in urban underground space according to strategies of sustainable urban regeneration. The research methods of this study used to conduct research include precedent study reviews and survey. The conclusions of this study are as following; The application of various factors related to spatial planning aspect of communication, supportive cultural facilities, accessibility and nature is needed for creating a sustainable urban regeneration. Especially, in urban underground space, the application of spatial planning for community activation considered strategies of sustainable urban regeneration should be necessary. And introduction of cultural facilities, multi-dimensional pedestrian network for accessibility and natural elements for activating community in urban underground space are needed for making sustainable urban regeneration.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.71-74
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• 2006

본 연구는 정보통신기술의 발달과 각종 정보화 의식의 진전에 따라 늘어나고 있는 3차원 공간정보 구축에 있어서 그 활용성을 극대화하기 위해 지자체의 업무와 시민 생활에 활용하기 위한 방안을 모색하고자 시도되었다. 연구의 결과로서 지방자치단체의 업무를 대상으로 3차원 공간정보 수요 분석에 기반한 지자체 실정에 맞는 3D GIS의 활용 유형, 활용 추진 방안, 그리고 장기적 활용 비전을 제시하였다.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.9-16
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• 2010

일반적으로 공간모집단에서의 표본설계에 대한 연구는 가정된 종속관계에 대해 설정된 모형 하에서 이루어지며, 이때 추정하고자 하는 모수들은 평균, 비율 그리고 면적 등이 될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 연구대상이 지리적 조건이나, 모양에 의해 층화된 모집단에 대해 영역을 추정하고자 할 때, 공간적으로 관련이 있는 보조변수를 활용하여 가중치 조정방법을 제시하고, 이에 대한 효율성을 검증하고자 한다. 즉, 공간 추정량에 대한 보정추정과정을 적용하여 가중치 조정을 통한 추정량을 개선하고, 수치적 예제를 통해 제안된 추정량이 효율적임을 제시하였다.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제63권6호
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• pp.49-60
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• 2021

BCSA (Bias-Correction and Stochastic Analog) is a statistical downscaling technique designed to effectively correct the systematic errors of GCM (General Circulation Model) output and reproduce basic statistics and spatial variability of the observed precipitation filed. In this study, the applicability of BCSA was evaluated using the ASOS observation data over South Korea, which belongs to the monsoon climatic zone with large spatial variability of rainfall and different rainfall characteristics. The results presented the reproducibility of temporal and spatial variability of daily precipitation in various manners. As a result of comparing the spatial correlation with the observation data, it was found that the reproducibility of various climate indices including the average spatial correlation (variability) of rainfall events in South Korea was superior to the raw GCM output. In addition, the needs of future related studies to improve BCSA, such as supplementing algorithms to reduce calculation time, enhancing reproducibility of temporal rainfall patterns, and evaluating applicability to other meteorological factors, were pointed out. The results of this study can be used as the logical background for applying BCSA for reproducing spatial details of the rainfall characteristic over the Korean Peninsula.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.45-55
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to analyze common features and methodological differences of PN-spatial characteristics found in architectural theories and works of contemporary young architects in Japan, such as Sou Fujimoto, Yo shimada, Keisuke Maeda and Junya Ishigami. These architects have paid attention to space between nature and inner space and have tried to establish their own architectural theory on that. Such space is ambiguous and PN-spatial in a way that it has features of both nature and inner space. Ambiguousness is a characteristic of modern architecture and PN-spatial characteristics are one of the features of Japanese architecture. This study aims to analyze the architectural theories and works of contemporary young architects in Japan from the perspective of PN-space and to draw methodological differences and common features. Their theories and works have common features in terms of 'ambiguous spatial boundary', 'unregulated spatial territory', 'detoured circulation' and 'architectural motifs', but each has their own methodology. To sum up, the works and theories of the Japanese young architects contain the philosophy and discourse of modern architecture in general. To be sure, they clearly have characteristics of Japanese architecture, which needs to be studied constantly.

• 대한공간정보학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.121-129
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• 2009

최근 이질적인 정보의 폭발적인 증가와 다양한 관리주체별로 생산, 축적되는 공간정보의 특성으로 인하여 공간정보의 재사용과 공유가 어려운 실정이다. 국가공간정보체계의 하나인 지하공간정보도 공간분석을 위해서는 지형도, 지질도, 지하시설물도 등 여타 공간정보와 공유가 필수적이다. 그러나, 기존 표준 혹은 데이터웨어하우스에 의한 공유방법은 시멘틱 이질성을 고려할 수 없다. 본 연구는 지하공간정보의 시멘틱 공유를 위해 일반개념, 측정스케일, 공간모델을 포함한 온톨로지 레이어 모델을 개발하였다. 또한, 기존의 수작업에 의존하는 온톨로지 개발방법론이 아닌 MDA기반 방법론을 적용하여 직관적이며 환경변화에 쉽게 대응할 수 있는 메타모델(UML Profile)을 개발하였다. 개발된 온톨로지 모델의 시멘틱 품질은 Pellet 추론엔진을 통해 검증하였다. 본 연구를 통해 시멘틱 공유를 증진시키고, 온톨로지의 지식표현 능력을 이용하여 GIS 전문가시스템 개발이 가능할 것으로 기대된다.