• 제목/요약/키워드: Spatial Mobility

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The Effect of Typhoons on Red Tide (태풍이 적조에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Chul-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 2017
  • It is well known that typhoons strongly influence marine ecosystems. For example, red tides nearly disappear after the passage of typhoons, although the physical or biological mechanism underlying this has not been elucidated. Here, a particle tracking model is executed in a three-dimensional primitive equation model to understand the process of red tide extinction after the passage of a typhoon. Red tide organisms may be regarded as tracers because they have limited mobility and thus their behavior is governed entirely by currents. Initially, tracers are randomly scattered within a limited area, and their spatial and temporal behavior is tracked during and after the passage of a typhoon. This model suggests that the extinction of red tides is significantly influenced by momentum disturbances caused by the typhoon.

A Study on the Architectural Planning of the Disabled Rehabilitation Facilities with the Independent Living Paradigm (자립생활 패러다임에 의한 장애인종합복지관의 건축계획 연구)

  • Seong, Ki-Chang
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2007
  • The rehabilitation facilities for disabled people keeps going to grow with social changes that disabled people are dramatically increasing. This paper try to provide basic concept of the architectural planning for the disabled rehabilitation facilities. To accomplish this purpose this study has analyzed the behavior pattern of user with disabilities. This study has introduced the problem of using space in the rehabilitation and welfare facilities for the disabled and the architectural concept for resolve it. The architectural planning concept appears by barrier-free accessibility, safety for mobility and use, amenity integrated the spatial cognition and flexible structural system.

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The Improvement of the Road Facility Database Creation Using a Mobile GIS (모바일 GIS를 활용한 도로시설물 DB 구축의 효율성 향상)

  • 이현직;박은관;용민;최동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2004
  • GIS was introduced to spatial information of complex and various facility systematically and scientifically. And, recently, new trend has been spread by Mobile GIS owing to its fast development of information and communication technology However, these Mobile GIS techniques were introduced in maintenances of various facilities. Due to its mismanagement, the use became insufficient in facilities causing database creation to require realism and mobility. Therefore, in this research, to road facility of various facilities, it deduced improving the work process by using a Mobile GIS to analyze work process of the road facility database creation. And, through an experiment, by comparing and analyzing road facilities database creation process by existing method and improving method, could improvement of road facility database creation using a Mobile GIS.

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A Study on the Tactical Databases of the Army (군의 전술적 자료기반 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Yeu, Bock-Mo;Jo, Jeong-Heon;Jo, Hong-Sug
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.2 no.1 s.3
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 1994
  • Modern war is called as information war. So an Information Systems which operate hitech-weapon is evaluated important by the ARMY. As terrain analysis techniques we an essential element, computer-based terrain analysis techniques for the army are developed. This paper studies the method of tactical terrain analysis data base construction and presents cross-country mobility after analysis officer analysis overlayed terrain data. Also, Terrain information data base construction method is presented through this analysis, which planned a suitable plan of operations in order to mission accomplishment in normal times.

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Current Techniques for Residential Site Design -The Case of Onohara District, Japan- (주거환경을 생각한 주택단지 조성기법의 실태 -일본 소야원지구의 사례 연구-)

  • 김한수
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2000
  • The main purpose of this paper is to provide useful infonnation for residential site design in Korea by analyzing Japanese case. The important characteristics of Japanese design techniques are follows. First, the characteristics of residential site development can be expressed as "eco-friendly" and "public order". The patterns of spatial use also focuses on living environment improvement. Second, variety replaces unity in internal mobility plans. For example the width of street, size of park are not same in a site boundary. Third, to avoid street parking and commodity exhibition, commercial buildings are set-back and public parking lot is constructed. Fourth, fences of private house are made of trees rather than bricks. It connects green environment between internal and external space of houses.nal space of houses.

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Numerical Modeling and Simulations of Electrical Characteristics of Multi-layer Organic Light Emitting Diodes

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Yong-Soo;Park, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2007
  • Theoretical simulations of spatial distribution of charge carriers and recombination rate, and J-V characteristics of the multi-layer organic light emitting diodes are carried out. Drift-diffusion current transport, field-dependent carrier mobility, exponential and Gaussian trap distribution, and Langevin recombination models are included in this computer model. The simulated results show good agreement with the experimental data confirming the validity of the physical models for organic light emitting diodes.

Structure Effects on Organic Thin-Film Transistor Properties of Dinaphthyl Substituted Pentacene Derivatives

  • Son, Ji-Hee;Kang, In-Nam;Oh, Se-Young;Park, Jong-Wook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.995-998
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    • 2007
  • Pentacene moiety has been widely studied in Organic Thin-Film Transistor (OTFT) device as a channel layer because of high carrier mobility. In this study, we have fabricated vertical type Organic Static Induction Transistors (SITs) using pentacene, 6,13-Dinaphthalen-1-ly-Pentacene (1-DNP, 3), and 6,13-Dinaphthalen-2- ly-Pentacene (2-DNP, 4). 1-DNP and 2-DNP have same naphtyl group with pentacene, but different linked position and spatial arrangement. We have checked the static characteristics of materials in vertical type SITs device. We found that pentacene has as on/off ratio of 14.56, 1-DNP and 2-DNP shows as on/off ratio of 36.58 and 6.61 at VDS = 2V in SIT, respectively.

Effects of Surfactant in Semicon Electrode on Electrical Conduction of XLPE (반도전 전극에 들어 있는 계면활성제가 XLPE의 전기전도 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 조준상;서광석;이건주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2000
  • Electrical conduction characteristics of crosslinked polyethylene(XLPE) were investigated using an electrode made of semicon material containing a surfactant. When the semicon material is used as an electrode the conduction of XLPE obeys a space charge limited conduction(SCLC) mechanism which holds true for both control and surfactant-containing semicon electrodes. Conduction currents get higher with the addition of surfactant in the semicon electrodes while the charge mobility increases with the increase of surfactant content in the semicon electrode. The diffusion of surfactant molecules into the XLPE was confirmed via a $\mu$-FTIR analysis. It was found through a measurement of spatial charge distributions that the surfactant in the semicon electrodes enhances the injection of negative charge into the XLPE from the electrode. Experimental results and their origins are discussed in detail.

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Poly-Si TFT characteristic simulation by applying effective medium model (Effective Medium 모델 적용에 의한 poly-Si TFT 특성 Simulation)

  • 박재우;김태형;노원열;최종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2000
  • In the resent years, the Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display(TFT-LCD) have trend toward larger panel sizes and higher spatial and/or gray-scale resolution. In this trend, Because of its low field effect mobility, a-Si TFT is change to poly-Si TFT. In this paper, both effective-medium model of poly-Si TFTs and empirical capacitance model are applied to Pixel Design Array Simulation Tool (PDAST) and the pixel characteristics of TFT-LCD array were simulated, which were compared with the results calculated by Aim-Spice.

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Task Distribution Scheme based on Service Requirements Considering Opportunistic Fog Computing Nodes in Fog Computing Environments (포그 컴퓨팅 환경에서 기회적 포그 컴퓨팅 노드들을 고려한 서비스 요구사항 기반 테스크 분배 방법)

  • Kyung, Yeunwoong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a task distribution scheme in fog computing environment considering opportunistic fog computing nodes. As latency is one of the important performance metric for IoT(Internet of Things) applications, there have been lots of researches on the fog computing system. However, since the load can be concentrated to the specific fog computing nodes due to the spatial and temporal IoT characteristics, the load distribution should be considered to prevent the performance degradation. Therefore, this paper proposes a task distribution scheme which considers the static as well as opportunistic fog computing nodes according to their mobility feature. Especially, based on the task requirements, the proposed scheme supports the delay sensitive task processing at the static fog node and delay in-sensitive tasks by means of the opportunistic fog nodes for the task distribution. Based on the performance evaluation, the proposed scheme shows low service response time compared to the conventional schemes.