• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Interaction

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The Impacts of Korea-EU FTA on GyeongGi Agriculture and Inter-Industrial Ripple Effects by Region (한.EU FTA 체결에 따른 경기도 지역별 농업부문의 파급 영향과 산업연관효과 분석)

  • An, Dong-Hwan;Im, Jeong-Bin;Choi, Ae-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we estimated the economic impacts of Korea-EU FTA on the agricultural sector in GyeongGi-Do. In particular, we estimated the economic impacts of agricultural production decrease resulting from Korea-EU FTA for 31 sub-regions in GyeongGi-Do by 15 industrial sectors. We employ a regional economic impact model combining a regional input-output model with a spatial allocation model. We found that the size of inter-industrial impacts are quite different across regions. Our results suggest the importance of agricultural and industrial policy considering the impacts of industrial sectors at the regional level.

TEMPORAL AND SPATIO-TEMPORAL DYNAMICS OF A MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF HARMFUL ALGAL INTERACTION

  • Mukhopadhyay, B.;Bhattacharyya, R.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.1_2
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    • pp.385-400
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    • 2009
  • The adverse effect of harmful plankton on the marine ecosystem is a topic of deep concern. To investigate the role of such phytoplankton, a mathematical model containing distinct dynamical equations for toxic and non-toxic phytoplankton is analyzed. Stability analysis of the resulting three equation model is carried out. A continuous time variation in toxin liberation process is incorporated into the model and a stability analysis of the resulting delay model is performed. The distributed delay model is then extended to include the spatial distribution of plankton and the delay-diffusion model is analyzed with spatial and spatiotemporal kernels. Conditions for diffusion-driven instability in both the cases are derived and compared to explore the significance of these kernels. Numerical studies are performed to justify analytical findings.

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Research of Vehicle Navigation Based Video-GIS

  • Feng, Jiang-Fan;Zhu, Guan-Yu;Liu, Zhao-Hong;Li, Yan
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • In order to make the effect of the navigation system more direct, the paper proposes a thought of vehicle navigation system based on Video-GIS. A semantic framework has been defined whose core is focused on the integration and interaction of video and spatial information, which supports full content retrieval based on multimodal metadata extraction and fusion, and supports kinds of wireless access mode. Furthermore, requirements of prototype system are discussed. Then the design and implementation of framework are discussed. Next, describe the key ideas and technologies involved. Finally, we point out its future research trend.

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A Study on Spatial Characteristics of the Converging Technology Laboratory and Open-Lab System (융합기술연구소 실험공간의 특성과 오픈랩 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2009
  • This study attempts to find out the spatial characteristics of the converging technology laboratory. For this, the understanding of the nature of converging technology and its necessary system requirements are crucial. The foremost concern lies in the 'flexibility' of the laboratory space, i.e. 'open-lab system', because of the multi-disciplinary spatial arrangement which is supposed to be open to a number of different research fields in the same building cluster. From the case analysis, this study reveals that in order to maximize the adjustability, the module based space unit plan should be considered at the earliest stage. In addition, it is also found from the analysis that the linkage of the communication spaces such as seminar room, auditorium, lounge, rest room, dining room, and corridors should be dealt with a higher degree of sophistication, since these facilitate the interaction of information at the behavioral level.

Accurate Computations for Multi-dimensional flows : Spatial Discretization (다차원 유동의 정확한 수치해석 : 공간 차분법)

  • Kim Kyu Hong;Kim Chongam;Rho Oh-Hyun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2003
  • In order to reduce the excessive numerical dissipation, the new spatial discretization scheme is introduced. The present method in this paper has the formula that has an additional procedure of defining transferred properties at a cell-interface, based on AUSMPW+. The newly defined transferred property could eliminate numerical dissipation effectively in non-flow aligned grid system. In addition, the present method guarantees the monotonic characteristic in capturing a discontinuity. Through a stationary or moving contact discontinuity and a stationary or moving shock discontinuity, a vortex discontinuity and shock wave/ boundary layer interaction, it is verified that the accuracy of the present method is improved.

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An Implementation of the Multimedia Dynamic Authoring System based on Causality Model (인과성 모델에 기반 한 멀티미디어 동적 저작시스템 구현)

  • Shin Hyun-san
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we implement the multimedia dynamic authoring system based on causality model. we define two specifications which support user to specify intuitively and naturally what he/she wants, The temporal specification describes causal-based temporal relationships between presentation objects, and the spatial specification describes relative layout structure among objects on the screen. Using the specifications, the system processes for multimedia documentation are one-dimensional string list, relational trees, such as temporal. spatial, and annotated composition tree generation phases.

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Research on Design of Mixed Reality Interface Based on Spatial Perception

  • Wei, Li;Cho, Dong-Mi
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.815-824
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    • 2021
  • Based on the theory of space perception, this paper concludes that the mixed reality application under the theory of space perception has a three-level definition of visual hierarchy and then analyzes the component elements of interface design and the classification mode of interface windows. Next, carry out case practice research through this theoretical definition, and finally conduct the survey and analysis of questionnaire data, verifying that the mixed reality interface design based on spatial perception theory meets the user experience elements of Usability, Availability, and Attraction. The conclusion is that the constituent elements of interface design and the window classification mode can provide specific and practical design specifications for mixed reality interface design, reduce the interaction cost of completing tasks, reduce users' cognitive load, and make it easier for users to receive interface information

Spatial Analyses and Modeling of Landsacpe Dynamics (지표면 변화 탐색 및 예측 시스템을 위한 공간 모형)

  • 정명희;윤의중
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.227-240
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    • 2003
  • The primary focus of this study is to provide a general methodology which can be utilized to understand and analyze environmental issues such as long term ecosystem dynamics and land use/cover change by development of 2D dynamic landscape models and model-based simulation. Change processes in land cover and ecosystem function can be understood in terms of the spatial and temporal distribution of land cover resources. In development of a system to understand major processes of change and obtain predictive information, first of all, spatial heterogeneity is to be taken into account because landscape spatial pattern affects on land cover change and interaction between different land cover types. Therefore, the relationship between pattern and processes is to be included in the research. Landscape modeling requires different approach depending on the definition, assumption, and rules employed for mechanism behind the processes such as spatial event process, land degradation, deforestration, desertification, and change in an urban environment. The rule-based models are described in the paper for land cover change by natural fires. Finally, a case study is presented as an example using spatial modeling and simulation to study and synthesize patterns and processes at different scales ranging from fine-scale to global scale.

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Rational Design and Facile Fabrication of Tunable Nanostructures towards Biomedical Applications

  • Yu, Eun-A;Choe, Jong-Ho;Park, Gyu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.105.2-105.2
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    • 2016
  • For the rational design and facile fabrication of novel nanostructures, we present a new approach to generating arrays of three-dimensionally tunable nanostructures by exploiting light-matter interaction. To create controlled three-dimensional (3D) nanostructures, we utilize the 3D spatial distribution of light, induced by the light-matter interaction, within the matter to be patterned. As a systematic approach, we establish 3D modeling that integrates the physical and chemical effects of the photolithographic process. Based on a comprehensive analysis of structural formation process and nanoscale features through this modeling, we are able to realize three-dimensionally tunable nanostructures using facile photolithographic process. Here we first demonstrate the arrays of three-dimensionally controlled, stacked nanostructures with nanoscale, tunable layers. We expect that the promising strategy would open new opportunities to produce the arrays of tunable 3D nanostructures using more accessible and facile fabrication process for various biomedical applications ranging from biosensors to drug delivery devices.

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Study on The Estimation of Pipeline. Soil Interaction Force. during Longitudinal Permanent Ground Deformation (종방향 영구지반변형 발생시 관$\cdot$지반 상호작용력의 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2003
  • The ASCE formula of pipeline' soil interaction force is the basis of semi-analytical relationship for buried pipelines subjected to longitudinal permanent ground deformation due to seismic induced liquefaction. However, since the ASCE formula has been developed based on the stiffness of non-liquefied region, it is needed to modify for the varied stiffness of liquefied region. With this object, the consideration of decreasing effect of soil stiffness in liquefied region is made: i.e. the spatial distributions of pipeline. soil interaction force in liquefied region. It means that the improved formula can reflect various patterns of permanent ground deformation more realistically. Through the comparative analyses using both the improved and ASCE formula, the applicability of the improved, the limitation of the existing formula and semi-analytical relationship are discussed.

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