• 제목/요약/키워드: Space maintenance

검색결과 841건 처리시간 0.029초

공동주택 관리비용에 따른 적정공간규모 산정에 관한 연구 -경유, 등유를 사용하는 중앙집중난방방식을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Space Size Analysis in the Multifamily Housing in aspect of management cost. -Focused on the Central Heating System using the diesel, kerosene-)

  • 이강희;양재혁
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.89-99
    • /
    • 2002
  • The multifamily housing has various advantages in construction cost, land-use intensity. KRIHS(1997) recommended the proper scale of th multifamily housing as 800 households in constructability, 1,000 households in facility compactability, 500 households in social aspect. At the early planning stage of project, the size of the multiftmily housing has, until now, been maximizingly considered under the regulation on which has been emphasized at the building volume ratio, land area, etc., except for the expenditure during the maintenance stage. This paper aimed at providing the proper size of multifamily housing in aspect of area and household number with maintenance cost at the early stage of project. For these, it took 곧 average cost function which is made from the 3-rd quardratic form and analyzes the unit increasing rate of the average cost. It surveyed in nationwide focused on the central heating system using diesel and kerosene. The number of samples is 88 and items of management cost is 11. The results are as follows ; first, 3rd-order quadratic function is proper at explaining the cost variation, considering the multicollinearity and statistics. Second, the proper size of multifamily housing is recommended with 83,000 $m^2$ on management area, 820 or over the 2,630 household number in aspect of total management cost.

대단위 아파트단지에 있어서 조경공간의 관리실태에 관한 연구 -대 구시 지산지구 아파트단지를 대상으로- (A Study on the Management Condition of Exterior Space in APT. Complex -In the Case of GISAN APT. Complex in DAEGU-)

  • 이기철;이현택;김동필
    • 한국조경학회지
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.121-135
    • /
    • 1994
  • The Purpose of this study was to obtain data about management of the landscape plants and facility in APT. complex. Because of be completed 2 years ago, landscape plants ware damaged by transplantation and lost the nature tree shape. As well, the management conditions of plants and facility were wholly bad. In details, tree-species consisted of 52 species arbors and 35 species shrubs in APT. complex. The high rank 5 species were planted as main plants. The rates were 45.6-62.8% in arbors and 81.8-97.0% in shrubs. In the degree of tree shape and damage by diseuse and pest, the bad level of 1-2points were ranked highly as 13.9% and 10.4%. In the degree of tree shape and damage by disease and pest, the bad level of 1-2points were showed as 5.1% and 4.7%. In the interview Survey, the main problems of management-maintenance were expressed deficiency of budget, specialist and concern of residents. In the future, methods for the intensive management of APT. complex; First, the management of landscape plants and facility should be attained by a expert and need to establishment of maintenance scheme thoroughly. Above all, for improvement of residential life, we should be lead to convert of a resident recognition in the management -maintenance of exterior space.

  • PDF

항공안전기술 전문기관을 활용한 MRO 산업의 발전 연구 (The Study of MRO industry development utilizing the aviation safety technical organization)

  • 이강석;김영인;장경식;조영희
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.163-181
    • /
    • 2014
  • MRO(Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul) 산업은 세계항공시장의 성장과 함께 발전하고 있다. 특히, 중국의 항공시장을 고려할 경우 아시아 지역의 MRO 산업은 상당한 성장 잠재력을 보유하고 있다. 아시아 지역에서 싱가포르는 한국보다 앞서 MRO 산업을 성공적으로 발전시킨 국가이며 그 중심에는 A*STAR가 있다. 본 논문은 MRO 산업의 성공적인 사례라 할 수 있는 싱가포르 A*STAR를 중심으로 분석하고 항공안전기술 전문기관을 통한 국내 항공산업과 항공분야 연구개발의 발전 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

대학교 기숙사의 실내공기환경 실태 및 개선방안 (Current Situation and Improvement of Indoor Air Quality at University Dormitory)

  • 최령희;권오정
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.251-256
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the idea for IAQ improvement of university dormitory through space analysis and residents' evaluation. The data was collected from 105 Konkuk university dormitory residents by a questionnaire survey. As a result, the idea for IAQ improvement of university dormitory can be suggested. First, it was found that it was necessary to improve size of windows and to exchange bathroom exhaust system for ventilation. Secondly, it is important for resident to ventilate and clean their room. Thirdly, the educational program for dormitory residents about maintenance of IAQ was esssentially needed. Also, it is necessary to manage air conditioning equipment maintenance and bathroom hygiene.

  • PDF

마할라노비스-다구치 시스템과 로지스틱 회귀의 성능비교 : 사례연구 (Performance Comparison of Mahalanobis-Taguchi System and Logistic Regression : A Case Study)

  • 이승훈;임근
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제39권5호
    • /
    • pp.393-402
    • /
    • 2013
  • The Mahalanobis-Taguchi System (MTS) is a diagnostic and predictive method for multivariate data. In the MTS, the Mahalanobis space (MS) of reference group is obtained using the standardized variables of normal data. The Mahalanobis space can be used for multi-class classification. Once this MS is established, the useful set of variables is identified to assist in the model analysis or diagnosis using orthogonal arrays and signal-to-noise ratios. And other several techniques have already been used for classification, such as linear discriminant analysis and logistic regression, decision trees, neural networks, etc. The goal of this case study is to compare the ability of the Mahalanobis-Taguchi System and logistic regression using a data set.

GROUND TRACK MAINTENANCE MANEUVER SIMULATIONS FOR THE KOMPSAT SPACECRAFT

  • Lee, Byoung-Sun;Lee, Jeong-Sook
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.197-208
    • /
    • 1998
  • Ground track manintenance maneuver simulations for the KOMPSAT spacecraft are performed for three and half years. Both longitude targeting and time targeting strate-gies are applied for in-plane maneuvers. The nominal longitude bands of maneuvers for $\pm5km$ and $\pm10km$ are applied for the longitude targeting and the 21-day maneuver time duration is used for the time targeting. Daily solar flux values for the simulation period are derived from the previous solar cycle values. Atmospheric drag formula for the KOMPSAT orbit altitude is derived from Jacchia model using polynomial and sinusoidal curve fitting. Total required delta velocity and proper time between successive maneuvers are estimated during ground track maintenance maneuver simulations.

  • PDF

농촌지역 면소재지 중심가로의 보행환경 평가에 관한 연구 - 전라남도 5개 지자체의 일반읍·거점면소재지를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Evaluation of Pedestrian Environment in the Main Street in Rural Area - Focused on General Town and Base Seat of a Myeon Office of 5 Local Governments in Jeollanam-do -)

  • 박성진;강인호
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.26-34
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study is to find a way that improves the pedestrian environment in the main street in rural areas. The main streets of five local governments in Jeollanam-do, general towns and bases seat of a myeon office, were studied. The research results are as follows. First, all three groups under investigation required multi-purpose activities on main street. This is thought to be due to the maintenance of the main street with vehicle-centered maintenance, thereby revising the walking space around essential activities. Second, the simple size of the sidewalk width is not closely related to the safety of pedestrians, and it is judged that the pedestrian space should be maintained considering the size of the floating population, acceptable activities, and proper sidewalk width. Third, the center where pedestrian space and streetscape are maintained has spatial constraints on sidewalks and lanes, so there should be spatial flexibility. Also, it is necessary to find a way to minimize the occupancy of pedestrian roads due to ground parking lots in relation to pedestrian continuity. Fourth, improvement of walking environment should involve community activities other than physical improvement.

국내 연안에 있어서 워터프론트의 해양디자인 정비 방안 연구 (A study on Maintenance Plan for Marine Design of Waterfront in the Domestic Coast)

  • 최진식
    • 융합정보논문지
    • /
    • 제11권9호
    • /
    • pp.8-16
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 연안 해양에서 워터프론트를 대상으로 발전을 위한 구체적인 정비 방안을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 연구방법은 해양디자인과 워터프론트, 해양산업, 항만친수공간, 해양경관 관련 보고서, 논문이나 기사 등 각종 자료를 중심으로 진행하였다. 연구결과, 해안가에 설치되어 자연경관을 해치고 생태적 측면에서 시각적 공해가 되는 각종 조형물이나 구조물의 이동 및 철거, 관리가 시급한 것으로 나타났다. 다양한 형상의 등대 또한 가능한 절제된 범위에서 주변 환경과 조화될 수 있으며 사후관리 방안 마련을 전제로 조형적이고 심리적, 미적 감성을 충족시킬 수 있는 조형물이 되어야 할 것이다. 무분별하게 난립된 어장의 위치관리와 정비가 절실하며, 녹색 완충공간을 충분히 확보하고, 전국 연안 해양도로 정비, 생태관광지로 조성하여 지역 활성화에 기여와 생태계 복원으로 인한 수산물의 생산가치 확보를 위하여 갯벌복원이 요구된다. 본 연구는 해양디자인의 무분별한 개발의 측면보다는 워터프론트의 주요 관리 방안에 중점을 두고 정비해나갈 방향을 제시하는데 기여할 것으로 본다.

증기발생기 수실 노즐댐 설치 및 제거작업의 피폭선량 저감에 영향을 주는 관리요인에 관한 연구 (Managerial Factors Influencing Dose Reduction of the Nozzle Dam Installation and Removal Tasks Inside a Steam Generator Water Chamber)

  • 이동하
    • 대한인간공학회지
    • /
    • 제36권5호
    • /
    • pp.559-568
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the effective managerial factors influencing dose reduction of the nozzle dam installation and removal tasks ranking within top 3 in viewpoint of average collective dose of nuclear power plant maintenance job. Background: International Commission on Radiation Protection (ICRP) recommended to reduce unnecessary dose and to minimize the necessary dose on the participants of maintenance job in radiation fields. Method: Seven sessions of nozzle dam installation and removal task logs yielded a multiple regression model with collective dose as a dependent variable and work time, number of participants, space doses before and after shield as independent variables. From the sessions in which a significant reduction in collective dose occurred, the effective managerial factors were elicited. Results: Work time was the most important factor contributing to collective dose reduction of nozzle dam installation and removal task. Introduction of new technology in nozzle dam design or maintenance job is the most important factor for work time reduction. Conclusion: With extended task logs and big data processing technique, the more accurate prediction model illustrating the relationship between collective dose reduction and effective managerial factors would be developed. Application: The effective managerial factors will be useful to reduce collective dose of decommissioning tasks as well as regular preventive maintenance tasks for a nuclear power plant.

학교 BTL사업의 활성화를 위한 학교시설의 수선주기와 수선율 및 내용연수 산정에 관한 연구 -서울시내 초·중·고등학교를 중심으로- (A Study on Standard Repair Periods, Repair Rates of School Facilities for Revitalizing of the School BTL Project)

  • 하호성
    • 교육녹색환경연구
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.60-84
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study purpose is seeing that the independent standard sufficiently reflecting the characteristics of the school facility as the basic material needed to calculate the maintenance and repair expenses is needed to make a more realistic and valid qualitative VFM analysis of the school BTL project. this study attempted to develop the standard for the repair cycle and rate and economic year of the school facility. The quantitative VFM analysis should be conducted based on the repair cycle and repair rate proper to the school facility, not the residential space, when calculating the maintenance and repair expenses of the operating expenses of the school facility. An attempt was made to calculate the repair cycle, repair rate and economic life of 114 component materials of the school facility judged to be able to explain the school field best. And it was confirmed that the repair and maintenance expenses more is needed to be set by about 35% than the existing maintenance and repair expenses.

  • PDF