• 제목/요약/키워드: Space environment

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Open Space Design Elements and Social Support Design In Healing Facilities

  • Kim, Sunyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2022
  • This study suggested the environmental components for open space in a healing environment based on the social support approach for integrating and enhancing users' activities and interactions. The physical environments of the open space in healing facilities should be suggested by social support design and support the interactions of various users. Particularly architectural environment conditions should reinforce the contribution to the revitalization of medical facilities based on improving the healing effect of patients through mutual exchange of users. The open space environment conditions influence users' healing process with physical design factors and users' interactions, and the flexible environments based on the social support that is crucial for circulation and mutual exchange of users. The open space transformation, integration of technology, and wayfinding system with color and signage also allow users to improve the space experience and easy access. The environmental components of open space design should include easy access for user inflow, flexible layout for comfort, access to outdoor spaces, integration of warm color schemes for relaxation, personalization of spaces with artwork, and visual interest through the use of textures and materials.

Research on the Accessibility of Urban Green Space Based on Road Network- A Case Study of the Park Green Space in City Proper of Nanjing

  • Fan, Yong;Zhao, Ming-yuan;Ma, Lin;Zhao, Lan-yong
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • Accessibility of urban green space, as an important index of evaluating the service level of urban green space, not only shows the resident's access to green space, but also reflects the environment quality of urban living. Since the quantity, area and space distribution of the patches in urban green space directly affect the function of urban green space and the quality of urban environment, the research on the accessibility of urban green space holds great significance to improve the service of urban green space and the living environment quality. Based on GIS software, this research uses the road network and the population distribution data of Nanjing's city proper to conduct quantitative analysis of the accessibility of park green space and the convenience for residents to travel under different forms of transportation. After the case analysis, the author tests the application of road network in studying the accessibility of urban park green space and proposes a GIS-based method to study the accessibility and the rational layout of urban green space.

어린이집 보육공간환경의 가이드라인 비교 분석 연구 - 한국, 미국, 영국의 가이드라인을 중심으로 (A Comparative Analysis Study of Guidelines for Childcare Space Environment at Daycare Centers - Focusing on the Guidelines of Korea, the United States, and the United Kingdom)

  • 송수빈;임경란
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.509-518
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    • 2022
  • 보육공간환경은 영유아의 성장과 발달에 큰 영향을 미친다. 영유아의 건강과 안전을 고려한 쾌적한 공간환경을 구축하는 것이 큰 사회적 과제로 여겨지고 있다. 본 연구를 통해 국내외 가이드라인의 보육공간환경을 비교 분석하여, 보육환경의 쾌적함과 지속가능성을 보완할 수 있는 가이드라인을 제안하였다. 유니버설 디자인을 비롯하여 영유아의 스케일을 고려한 치수 기준, 온도, 환기, 조명 등의 환경기준, 가구와 마감재의 친환경성 등에 대한 제안이 추가된 통합 가이드라인을 도출하였다.

반응형 가상 URS 서비스를 위한 실내 기하구조 및 환경 센서 모델링 (Modeling of Indoor Geometry and Environment Sensor for Responsive Virtual URS Service)

  • 전경원;기정석;권용무
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents URS (Ubiquitous Robotic Space) Modeling and service technique for the robotic security service while bridging between virtual space and physical space. First, this paper introduces a concept of virtual URS and responsive virtual URS. Second, this paper addresses modeling of URS which covers modeling of indoor geometry and environment sensor. Third, this paper describes virtual URS services including interactive virual-physical bridging service.

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공동주택단지 거주자의 자연지향과 녹환경 인식구조에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cognition Structure of Green Environment of Resident in the Multi-family Housing)

  • 김준식;김익환
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we analyzed the state of outdoor-space use and green-environment development for apartment residents, and investigated their ways of thinking on nature orientation and green environment. The results are as follows. 1) The ways of thinking and actual use of outdoor space by apartment residents appear different. 2) Due to the difference of apartment locations and complex environments, the state and reason of green environment construction are different between the residents of high-rise and low-storied apartments. 3) The residents of the low-storied apartments are more satisfied with the green environments of the complex than those of the high-rise apartments. In addition, constructing the green environment in a balcony and outdoor space enhances the satisfaction level of the apartment residents. 4) The residents of the low-storied apartments are passive in nature orientation, while those of the high-rise apartments are active. 5) Depending on the types of nature orientation, the apartment residents are grouped as 'people of nature experience', 'nature appreciators', or 'people of living-thing contact'. These groups show different patterns on the ways of thinking for outdoor space and green environment.

V.M.D 마케팅 전략을 기본으로 한 판매 공간의 구성적 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on V.M.D Rohan marketing strategy to sell eu basic characteristics about the enemy of the configuration space research)

  • 정지혜;이창노
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2008
  • Aggressive behavior and the purchase of systematic marketing strategy and the marketing strategy is applied consistently integrated image management needs. However, domestic fashion brand shops selling space, the reality is reckless use of the design elements and an age, and despite a high level of sales, but consumers are not getting the environment will he provided. Teenie Winnie the characteristics of burial space and tim ENC literature, materials, research through the local environment, architectural design, the human aspect, the store environment, external components, the investigation focuses on internal components. Maketing aspects, VP, IP, PP josago to systematically on a colorful aspects of the comparative analysis would be linked up. Winnie the characteristics of burial space and tim ENC literature, materials, research through the local environment, architectural design, the human aspect, the store environment, external components, the investigation focuses on internal components. Maketing aspects, VP, IP, PP josago to systematically on a colorful aspects of the comparative analysis would be linked up. First, the design aspects of the human environment, architecture, environmental stores, external components, internal components can be divided into The brand image and concept of same-store environment of mutual relations in other stores. The interior is an important element in order to draw attention to consumer needs.

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우주전파재난과 우주법상의 사전주의 원칙에 관한 연구 (Precautionary Principle for the Protection of Space Environment against Solar Electromagnetic Storm)

  • 신홍균
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.241-269
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    • 2011
  • 우주공간의 물리적 변화는 지구를 둘러싼 우주전자파에 영향을 주어서 방송, 통신, 위치측정 및 자원탐사 등을 위한 인공위성에 장애를 일으킨다. 이러한 우주전파 재난은 언제, 어느 정도의 규모로 일어날지가 불확실하다는 특성을 갖고 있다. 최근 국제연합을 비롯한 논의의 장에서 전문가들은 지속가능한 우주환경보호의 차원에서 그러한 재난에 대해서 주목하기 시작했다. 특히 국제연합의 우주의 평화적 이용위원회(Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, COPUOS)는 모든 국가가 우주기술을 이용할 수 있는 지속가능한 우주환경의 조성에 유해한 영향을 미칠수 있는 재난의 하나로서 우주전파재난에 주목하기 시작하였다. 불확실성을 특징으로 하는 재난에 대해서 각국의 국내법 및 환경관련 국제 규범은 이른바 사전주의 원칙에 기초한 제도를 운용하고 있다. 사전주의 원칙은 현대형 위험관리 이론으로서, 종래의 전통적인 경찰법제에 의해 관리될 수 없는 위험인 과학적으로 불확실하고, 중대하고 회복할 수 없는 손해를 발생시킬 수 있는 위험을 관리하여야 한다는 사전주의(사전배려)의무의 도덕적, 법적 근거로 파악된다. 일련의 보고서와 전문가들의 의견은 1967년 우주조약을 비롯한 각종 우주법 관련 규범에서 그와 같은 불확실한 재난에 대비하기 위해서 원용될 수 있는 우주법차원의 법 원리를 조심스럽게 주장하고 있다. 우주법의 기본 원칙은 우주공간의 자유로운 항행과 전 국가를 위한 이용을 규정하고 있다. 지속가능한 우주환경은 그러한 항행과 이용을 위해 필요한 것이라는 점에서 의의를 갖는다. 따라서 우주환경의 지속가능성을 저해하는 우주전파재난에 대한 법제도는 우주법의 기본 원칙에 기초한다. 아울러 우주전파재난의 불확실성이 고려될 때에, 현 시점에서 강구될수 있는 법제도가 사전주의 원칙이라면, 그 원칙도 우주법의 기본 원칙에 기초한다.

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중등학교 학생의 사회성 확대를 위한 커뮤니티 공간에 관한 연구 - 대안교육 관점의 해외학교 사례 분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Community Space for Socialization of Secondary School Students - Focused on Alternative Educational Perspective Using Examples of Schools from Other Countries -)

  • 이재림
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to theoretically examine the educational and living elements that are needed for social education in the school system and suggest an approach to apply this result to the environmental aspects of the space in schools. To do this, characteristics of space in exemplary middle school oversee were analyzed. Also, the characteristics and status of the school space environment that foster socialization were examined. In order to increase students' social skills, the following community space should be considered. 1) teaching and learning spaces facilitating a variety of teaching methods, such as lecture, discussion, seminar classes, 2) open-spaces for communication among students, such as home base, hall, library, museum, and restaurant, 3) open-spaces for STEM education, 4) transparent windows located in the boundary wall between classrooms and hallways, 5) a large performance stage for presentation of student activities and experiences, 6) smart-learning spaces for fluent ICT system in classes and in public spaces, 7) restaurants and libraries located in the middle space of the school, and 8) ecological environments for student learning.

치유적 환경을 위한 공간디자인 연구경향에 관한 연구 - 건축 및 실내디자인학회의 연구내용을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Space Design Research Tendencies for the Healing Environment - Focused on the Theses of Architecture and Interior Design Institutes -)

  • 박수경;문정민
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2011
  • As people have paid much attention to their health along with increased interest in high quality of living, they have managed their health in organized manners. Space is a physical field which directly and indirectly interacts with human life, there is a little research on its therapeutic aspect and it is only negatively applied for development of products and alternative medicine. This study aims to identify research trends and flows targeting previous research on therapeutic approaches in domestic space design and present basic materials on space design approaches in a therapeutic view, which will be helpful in ultimate development of space design in theories and practices. As a result, it was discovered that there were only a few papers which were searched with direct key words on curative environment, which indicates that specific studies as therapeutic approaches are insufficient. When the studies were analysed according to annual publications, research on residential welfare and medical space was active, and research on design methodology, design techniques, and design plans was active, but research on psychology, behaviors, laws and institutions was relatively insufficient, which indicates studies on physical and psychological aspects of space design are necessary. In conclusion, it is suggested that further studies on therapeutic environment for direct and specific persons should be defined and classified although there have been relevant studies in various fields.

실내 수공간 도입에 따른 온열 환경 변화 분석 (Analysis of Thermo Environment Change by Introduction of Indoor Water Space)

  • 오상목;오세규
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2012
  • This research is an illustrative research to verify the thermo environmental change created after introduction of indoor pond through abridged model test and simulation analysis. Especially, temperature and comfort level are analyzed by adjusting factors like size of water space, distance length, and location. Summary of the research is as follows. First, the most effective size of water space is 7% of the indoor size, from southern side. Temperature reduction effect is about $1.6^{\circ}C$(5.5%), and for the comfort level, it is found that pmv index increases 8%. Second, based on the simulation of distance length with the sphere, it is more effective as it is close to the surface. If distance length is more than 0.5m, there is no effect on reduction of temperature and comfort level of indoor environment. Lastly, for the analysis by location of the introduced water space, simulation is undertaken by dividing the water space (14% of the indoor size) with front, side, rear and center types. Temperature reduction effect is found to be : front type ($-1.53^{\circ}C$), side type ($-0.82^{\circ}C$), rear type ($-0.44^{\circ}C$), center type ($-0.28^{\circ}C$), respectively. The indoor environment change data by introduction of water space, found in this research, is at initial phase, but it is deemed to be a basic data to refer when planning actual water space.