• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.85-95
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• 2000

This study tries to promote an effective use of semi-public space of urban street in social point of view. The main results are follows. First, semi-public space is occupied by private users and it makes urban landscape unrecoverable. The real problem is that people do not know the space is for public use rather than pure private use. Second, the standard of semi-public space requirement should be changed from floor space to lot area. In addition, the standard should apply to buildings on an area less than a legal standard. Third, some ways of attaining the semi-public space in relation with adjacent lots should be introduced in the case of urban redevelopment nad living condition improvement projects.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.103-113
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• 2012

A yard in a container terminal is a temporary storage space before containers are loaded onto the target vessel or delivered to consignees. For improving the utilization of the space in the yard and the efficiency of loading and discharging operations, it is important that operation plans must be carefully constructed in advance. A heuristic method is suggested to solve operation space planning problems considering workloads on handling equipment as well as space availabilities. The operation plans in this paper includes quay crane (QC) schedules and space plans for multiple vessels considering the workload in the container yard of container terminals. This paper evaluates the effectiveness of a space planning method and the performance of a new QC scheduling method using a simulation model.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.729-737
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• 2019

This study defined the animation space as the concept of map based on the space of Joseph Campbell's heroic narrative. The space in which the animated character exists is an image symbolic language that reflects the inner and outer growth stages of the hero. I focused on the spatiality that plays the role of the power to lead the narrative and examined the meaning as the mediator that leads the heroic narrative. First, 6 spatial variables were derived by observing 'Hero's Journey 'which is used as a basis of US commercial animation scenario. Second, spatial variables are defined as 64 zones and proposed as 'Spatial Map Model of the Hero's Journey' (SMMH). Third, the character space of was applied to 'SMMH', and the change of space utilization rate and spatiality and the narrative meaning were analyzed. This study extended the narrative of animation space which was not actively studied to map concept. It is possible to provide a different viewpoint in animation production and research.

• 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디자인학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.32-33
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• 2002

• 교육시설
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.7-14
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• 1995

The importance of church school education is becoming more emphasized. To maximize the effectiveness and efficiency of church school education, frequent utilization of instructional media is more desirable. Systematic approach to media utilization will be developed by the extabilishment of church media center. The purpose of this study was to review the concept and components of church media center and to survey the current status and hope for the facility of church media center. For the survey the 400 questionnaries were distributed to pastors or missionaries who are responssible for education, or personnels in church media center in Korea. The churches that they belong to have above approximately 500 church members. Among the distributed questionnaires, the 202 were collected. The results of the survey are as follows. The printed media and the AV media were managed separately in most churches. Many church media center was shared the space with other programs. The space was allocated mainly for storage. Most respondants hoped that they have a variety of areas in their churches. Many church media center have no separation between the area for the adults and that for children. However, most respondants hoped the separation of that areas. Followings are suggestions for the plan of church media center facilities. The space only for the church media center should be allocated. Church media center should be located in the first floor of the building as soon as possible. (If there is elevators in the building, it may be located above first floor). If enough space for the church media center is allocated, the areas for the adults and children should be separated by partitions or separate room. The space should consist of various areas like circulation area, reading area, working area for the personnel, production area, and storing area.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제43권3호
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• pp.333-352
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• 2012

최근 대학도서관을 중심으로 복합문화공간을 표방하며 신축 및 리모델링이 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 즉, 디지털 및 멀티미디어기기 활용공간, 스터디룸 등의 열람공간, 영화감상실 및 전시실 등과 같은 문화적 기능수행 공간, 그리고 커뮤니케이션과 휴게공간의 확충 및 제공이 늘어나고 있다. 그러나, 새로운 공간의 확보 및 제공에 치중하는 것과는 달리 오프라인 서비스와 적절히 연계되지 못하고 있으며 사서의 역할에 대한 변화와 위치에 대한 고려가 이루어지지 못하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 새로운 도서관 공간을 구상하고 제공하는데 있어 대학도서관의 학문적 성격을 감안하여 '복합문화공간'이 아닌 '복합학습공간'을 지향할 필요가 있으며, 대학도서관의 목적에 대한 이해와 함께 이용자의 요구, 장서의 활용방안 그리고 사서의 역할 및 배치에 대한 고려가 필요한 것으로 분석되었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.3567-3572
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• 2015

100년이 넘는 철도 역사를 거치며 우리나라에도 많은 폐 역사와 폐 선로들이 발생하고 있다. 상당수의 폐 역사들은 그 역사적 가치를 인정받아 등록문화재로 지정되고 있으며 이러한 역사적 의미를 고려한 활용 방안들이 마련되어야 할 것이다. 본 연구는 현재 우리나라에 등록문화재로 지정된 폐 역사들의 현황과 함께 이용 실태를 살펴보고, 우수한 사례들을 발굴함과 동시에 해외에서 진행한 관련 재개발 계획 사례들을 살펴봄으로써 앞으로 진행할 폐 역사 활용을 위한 바람직한 방향을 설정하는데 도움을 주기 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 데 목적을 둔다. 현재 등록문화재로 지정된 23건의 철도 역사의 활용 실태를 조사하여, 폐쇄형, 계속형, 전용형, 관람형으로 분류하였으며, 해외 사례들을 통해 다른 시각에서 진행되는 활용 방식에 대해 조사하였다. 사례 연구를 바탕으로 실제 이용 주체와 세부적인 활용 실태를 적용한 분류를 '소유자(관리자)의 사적 활용', '소유자(관리자)의 공적 활용', '커뮤니티의 공적 활용', '관람자의 목적성 활용', '참여자의 협력적 활용'의 다섯가지로 제시하였다. 소규모 폐 역사의 성공적인 활용방안은 폐 역사를 문화재로써 존중하며, 천편일률적인 관광자원으로 확대하기 보다는 지역 주민들과의 공존과 공생을 위한 장소로 활용하며, 다양한 주체들의 참여에 의해 자생적인 활용 모델로 만들어져 나가는 것이 지난 세월 그 지역의 교통 기점으로 지역의 역사와 함께한 폐 역사의 의미를 더욱 가치있게 만들 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.27-39
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to present a guideline for the construction of children park that can create a quality of dwelling and be easily approached and utilized by residents. In order to present a direction of planning, the investigator examined the actual state of children park in low-rise house residential area, and analyzed its general characteristics. And the discriminative characteristics according to the standpoints of planning of children park. The analytic standpoints were classified into the size and disposition of park, the nature of adjacent street and the utilization of park, and the satisfaction and requirement for the internal space of park. The guideline of planning of children park are as follow: (1) The disposition and size of children park: the children park must be disposed convenient use of all the residents. (2) The environment around including approaching streets and facilities around: residents' recognition and access in their everyday life must be considered in relation to the neighborhood streets and surrounding facilities. (3) The composition and utilization of internal space: the internal space must support all the activities of users, and reflect users' requirements in order to induce them to use it continuously.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.123-130
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to find the characteristics of space utilization and the problems that follows after converting in a new developmental residential area. This study used the content-analysis method and analysis was made on the floor plans for 95 different conversion cases. Above all, 190 unit plans (the unit plans for conversion before and after) were analyzed. The results of this study were as follows; 1) There were 8 types of conversion according to such usages as residential, commercial and residential-commercial buildings. 2) In the case of conversions, from residential to commercial, there was a tendency each floor was integrated to exclusive use for commercial or commercial with small portions of residential usage. And in the case of conversions from commercial to residential, there was a tendency that all space of each floor were changed to exclusive usages for residential purposes. 3) In case of usage conversion from commercial to residential, there were constraints for balcony installation, because of its original lot-structure and building equipments. Also, when the basement was converted for residential purpose, there was no possibility for an extra lighting or ways to ventilate the area.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.134-144
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• 1996

In this paper, we propose a new access method, called the HG-tree, to support indexing and retrieval by image content in large image databases. Image content is represented by a point in a multidimensional feature space. The types of queries considered are the range query and the nearest-neighbor query, both in a multidimensional space. Our goals are twofold: increasing the storage utilization and decreasing the area covered by the directory regions of the index tree. The high storage utilization and the small directory area reduce the number of nodes that have to be touched during the query processing. The first goal is achieved by absorbing splitting if possible, and when splitting is necessary, converting two nodes to three. The second goal is achieved by maintaining the area occupied by the directory region minimally on the directory nodes. We note that there is a trade-off between the two design goals, but the HG-tree is so flexible that it can control the trade-off. We present the design of our access method and associated algorithms. In addition, we report the results of a series of tests, comparing the proposed access method with the buddy-tree, which is one of the most successful point access methods for a multidimensional space. The results show the superiority of our method.