• 감성과학
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.347-358
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• 2010

과거에는 단순한 생리처리 및 위생공간이었던 욕실에 대한 기능이 현대에 들어서는 생활의 활력을 충전하고, 자신만의 욕구와 실현의 공간으로써 활용되는 다기능 공간화 되어 가고 있다. 이러한 의식주에 대한 소비자들의 새로운 욕구와 변화가 나타나면서 현재 '욕실' 공간에서의 행위와 요구사항을 파악할 필요성이 높아져 가고 있다. 많은 수의 한국인들은 욕실사용에 있어서 서양의 입식(立式) 샤워 방식 외에도 욕조 밖이나 대야 등에 물을 받아 사용하는 등의 욕실사용 행태를 나타내고 있다. 따라서 이와 같은 한국인의 독특한 욕실사용행태를 설계에 반영함으로써 한국인의 욕실문화가 고려된 욕실구조 도출이 가능할 것이다. 본 연구는 욕실공간에 대한 사용 만족도를 높이기 위해 한국인의 욕실사용 정황과 사용 중에 느끼는 불편함과 종합적 감정 등을 조사하여 욕실 사용자의 요구사항을 도출하며, 욕실 공간계획에 있어서 건강, 위생문제를 해결하는 공간이자, 현대인의 신체특징과 라이프스타일이 반영 가능한 기본적인 설계지침 도출을 연구목표로 하고 있다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.209-220
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• 2009

본 연구의 목적은 인지적 업무분석(CWA) 프레임워크를 활용하여 중학생들의 공공도서관에서의 정보행태를 조사하며, 도서관 공간에서의 행태 분석 연구에서 CWA의 효과를 파악하는데 있다. 연구방법으로 CWA 프레임워크를 적용한 심층면담과 관찰방법을 사용하였다. 연구 결과 학생들이 보고서 작성을 위해 도서관에서 자료를 찾을 때, 보고서에 적합한 자료, 도서관 자료의 한정성, 도서관의 개관시간, 자료의 이용 가능성 등이 정보행태에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이용 행동은 크게 3가지 타입으로 보여주고 있는데, 온라인목록을 이용하여 자료의 청구기호를 확인한 후, 서가에서 자료를 찾아 열람테이블에서 보고서를 작성하는 타입, 바로 서가에 가서 필요한 자료를 찾아 대출하는 타입, 도서관 직원에 의존하여 자료를 대출하는 타입으로 구분되었다. 또한 CWA는 도서관 공간에서 정보행태를 조사하는데 효과적이지만, 여러 가지 복합적인 조사가 누적되어야만 효과적으로 공간을 재구성하는데 적용할 수 있다고 본다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.1872-1879
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• 2012

아파트 단지 내 외부공간에서 발생하는 이용행위의 내용과 구체적이고 물리적인 실증을 통해 거주자의 일상생활과 외부공간과의 이용행태특성을 파악하고자 하였다. 고층 아파트 단지 거주자의 이용행위 발생을 가져오는 외부공간의 이용특성을 파악하고자 하였다. 2004년도 이후에 준공된 대전광역시의 8개 단지를 중심으로 거주자 이용행태를 관찰조사하여 이용빈도를 분석하였다. 외부공간 이용행태 분석결과 어린이놀이터에서 이용행위가 가장 높았으며, 놀이, 담소, 운동, 휴식행위의 순으로 나타났다. 특히 통과행위가 높은 준공적 영역에서 거주자 이용행위가 증가하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제47권4호
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• pp.419-427
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• 2011

Simulation technique for the fish behavior was applied to estimate fish school movement in the cage net. Individual-based fish behavior model (Huth and Wessel, 1991) was evaluated in a free area to understand the characteristics for the model, and the movement in the cage net was simulated by defining the fish reaction against the displacement of cage net. As a result, the distance to the net was not considerably changed and the space among fishes in cage net was slightly decreased by reducing the net space. Swimming area was, however, significantly affected by changing the net space and the relationship between swimming area and net displacement was theoretically estimated as y=-0.21x+1.02 ($R^2$=0.96). these results leads the conclusion that individual-based model was appropriated to describe the fish school reaction in the cage net and be able to use for evaluating the influence on cultured fish.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.27-38
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• 2013

Word-of-mouth (WOM) communication (traditionally important in consumption) is expanding its influence into cyber space and is playing an important role in online shopping. Consumers who use online shopping might not readily make purchasing decisions due to information overload, lack of accurate product recognition, and the distrust of commercial information. Subsequently, people use WOM communication for a mutual interchange with others who share common concerns, interests, and purposes. This study examines the consumer characteristics, perceived risk on online shopping and benefits of online shopping according to WOM behavior that may significantly affect consumer actions. Factor analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, cluster analysis, and Chi-square analysis were used for statistical analysis to identify the differences in consumer characteristics. Online WOM behavior consumers purchased more various items than offline WOM behavior consumers; however, the most influential purchasing factor was price regardless of WOM behavior. Offline WOM behavior consumers have shown higher perceived online shopping risks and benefits.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.691-700
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• 2009

We use the fixed alternative theorem to establish Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability of the quadratic functional equation where functions map a linear space into a complete quasi p-normed space. Moreover, we will show that the continuity behavior of an approximately quadratic mapping, which is controlled by a suitable continuous function, implies the continuity of a unique quadratic function, which is a good approximation to the mapping. We also give a few applications of our results in some special cases.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.45-53
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• 2012

Our society confronts a new social demand to protect the environmental equity of the people, and the green open space that is a representative public property which takes a very important role for the residents in less privileged urbane area in terms of providing amenity without requiring individual expenses additionally. This study aims to identify the current status and problems based on the environmental experiences of the actual residents, excluding the simple physical status, in relation with supplying public property of green open space, and the study put focus on the old downtown area of Jeonju-si which is a test-bed of urbane regeneration planned by the government. Residents in less privileged area evaluate the importance of green environment of park very highly as a factor to enhance their quality of life, but as they do not have well-established environmental infrastructure to back up their needs practically, they face difficulties to use such environment and show low level of satisfaction. In particular, as such characteristics appear remarkably among the least privileged urbane people in the less privileged urbane area, their dependence and expectation upon the environment of green open space is very apparent and, therefore, it is urgently needed to improve their environment for public green park area for the less privileged urbane people.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.593-598
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• 2007

대중 교통수단 중에서 아직도 많은 사람들이 버스를 이용한다. 그러나 버스 승객들이 사용하는 버스터미널의 대기공간은 점차 늘어나는 버스터미널 이용객들이 만족하는 서비스의 제공이 원활히 이루어지지 못 하는 현실이다. 이에 버스를 이용하기 위한 승객들의 대기 공간에서 나타나는 행태와 환경행태에 대한 조직적인 관찰을 통해서 기존장소에 대한 분석을 하였다. 그리하여 주어진 환경 안에서 얻을 수 있는 환경경험과 주어진 환경 내에서 발생되는 환경행태에 영향을 주는 요인들에 대한 정의를 내리고 이렇게 나온 자료(data)와 정보(information)를 근거로 하여 Redesign시 고려하여야 할 설계지침서(design guideline)를 제안하고자 한다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.213-223
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• 2007

This study investigates the mutual effects of the physical environment and the characteristics of user's need in the children's libraries of open plan type. The children's library as a flexible space should accept user's diverse needs. Especially, Children express more positive and diverse behaviors than adults in physical environment. As the design information obtained from observation of children's behaviors are put to architectural design, the more affluent environment in which children can do positive behaviors can be made. We used two research methods of the behavior observation and interview for the children's library, and could formulate various using actions through the behavior setting observation for using library. A relational description for reading environment in this study, based on the affordance and the behavior setting theories, provided us with rich accounts for the psychological and sociocultural resources in the children's library. Consequently, the following results can be summarized. First, children need territories for family use and for place and are using library effectively through taking the two territories. Second, the zoning according to age category should be done, as behavior patterns were observed differently according to age. Third, the space composition with openness should be designed, as children need social relation and learning through imitation and observation.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.72-86
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• 1991

In the study I analyzed the relationship between the characteristics of the user's residential environment and his or her use of openspace. I find out that there are little correlationship between building form and use factors. Also, there are no relationship between persons per room and use factors. Only the physical distance and the location of the building site is correlated with the use factor. In testing the hypotheses, I discovered very little to support the "physical deterministic" notion. I generally was not able to explain the behavior of open space users on the basis of the physical parameters selected to describe the user's residential environment. This, I believe, indicates that there probably are many other variables that play a more important role than those pertaining to the density and form of the residential environment. It is necessary to find out more variables affecting the use of openspace in the neighbourhoods, such as the charecteristics of user group. Also, it is necessary to apply the study to the other sites or the other cities in Korea to compare with the results.