• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sound technique

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Stereo Sound Image Expansion Using Phase Difference and Sound Pressure Level Difference in Television (위상차와 음압 레벨차를 이용한 텔레비전에서의 스테레오 음상 확대)

  • 박해광;오제화
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1243-1246
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    • 1998
  • Three-dimensional(3-D) sound is a technique for generating or recreating sounds so they are perceived as emanating from locations in a three-dimensional space. Three dimensional sound has the potential of increasing the feeling of realism in music or movie soundtracks. Three-dimensional sound effects depend on psychoacoustic spectral and phase cues being presented in a reproduced signal. In this paper we propose an effective algorithm for the sound image expansion in television system using stereo image enhancement techniques. Compared to the other techniques of three-dimensional sound, the proposed algorithm use only two speakers to enhance the sound image expansion, while maintaining the original sound characteristics.

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Manufacturing and Sound Estimation of the Great Bell of 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics (2018 평창동계올림픽 대종의 제작과 음향 평가)

  • Kim, Seockhyun;Byeon, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces the design, casting, and sound evaluation results of the Great Bell of 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. The Olympic Bell was manufactured to announce the opening of the successful Winter Olympics in the world with a grand sound. The bell was designed to the dynamic shape to give a grand and harmonious sound in consideration of the global sports festival. In this study, the performance of the beat making the sound magnificent and the harmony of the bell sound were quantitatively evaluated using acoustical factors. Beat maps were investigated to understand the directivity of the beating sound. The purpose of the research is to present the production technique of a traditional Korean bell that has a dynamic shape and a grand and harmonious sound.

Evaluation on Attenuation for Sound-absorbing Measures of Loud Noisy Work-site using Auralizational Technique (가청화를 이용한 고소음 작업장의 흡음대책 평가)

  • Yun, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.742-752
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    • 2010
  • In case of the working machine that using in the loud-noisy workplace, as it generates the loud-noise, it is influencing a physical, mental bad effect to those workers. Accordingly, though the noise countermeasure for the loud-noisy workplace is acutely requiring, until now, those methods that wearing the soundproof-protection tool, or restriction the working hours, and minimize the noise exposure volume, were mainly used. However, such noise countermeasures occur many problem points. On such point of view, using the acoustic simulation technique, let the workers to choose the workplace where suffering many damages due to the noise of working machine, and after grasp the physical property of working machine and indoor acoustic characteristic, this Study has attempted to grasp the reduction degree of noise level at before-improvement?after-improvement, through the sound-absorption measure. Passing through such preceding step, using auralizational technique based on the noise of working machine of before-improvement after-improvement, and by conduct psycho-acoustics evaluation, this study intended to investigate the change degree of subject reaction. As the result of evaluation, it is considering that the noise-reduction countermeasure method for the loud-noisy workplace could be much effective, through the sound-absorption measure.

Sound Energy Distributions according to Incident Angles on the Bounding Surfaces in the Reverberation Room (잔향실 경계면에서 입사각에 따른 음에너지 분포)

  • 강현주;이정권;김현실;김재승;김상렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the validity for the application of the diffuse sound field theory to the real sound filed, especially on the bounding surfaces of the rooms, was studied. Numerical simulations using ray tracing technique for two models, namely spheres and a reverberant room, were performed. Calculation results show that the distribution of the incident sound energy vs incident angles is approximated to Gaussian distribution, not to the uniform distribution.

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Development of Damage Detection Technique in Laminated Composites using Tapping Sound (타격음을 이용한 복합재료 구조물의 손상탐지법의 개발)

  • 김승조;황준석;송준영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, impact sound realization of composite structures is performed to investigate the possibility of a new NDE system - Tapping Sound Analysis (TSA). TSA detects the existence of damages inside the structures by comparing tapping sound with pre-computed sound data of healthy structures. Tapping on the structures is modeled as impact problem and solved using finite element method. Calculation of sound is formulated based on the coupled finite element and boundary element method. Numerical simulation of impact sound and feature extraction scheme show that the impact sound can be used in the identification of damages of laminated composites.

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Development and Application of Measuring Method of Instantaneous Intensity (순시 인텐시티 측정 기법의 개발 및 응용)

  • 이장우;김영종;안병하;이운섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.560-563
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    • 1997
  • Sound intensity method is well known as a visualization technique of sound field and sound propagation in noise control. Sound intensity is a vector quantity that describes the magnitude and the direction of net flow of acoustic energy at a given position. The current measuring method is expensive and difficult to identify the noise source exactly. In this paper, we have studied the noise source identification and the characteristics of noise source of rotary compressor for air conditioner using complex sound intensity method. The new method for instantaneous sound intensity is also proposed and it is useful for transient state and steady state. The criteria of these states select auto correlation coefficient. The advantage, simplicity and economic attribution of this method are verified by analyzing the characteristics of noise source with instantaneous sound intensity compared to mean sound intensity.

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Development and Application of Measuring Method for Instantaneous Intensity (순시 인텐시티 측정 기법의 개발 및 응용)

  • 이장우;안병하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.960-963
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    • 2003
  • Sound intensity method is well known as a visualization technique of sound field and sound propagation in noise control. Sound intensity is a vector quantity that describes the magnitude and the direction of net flow of acoustic energy at a given position. The current measuring method is expensive and difficult to identify the noise source exactly. In this paper, we have studied the noise source identification and the characteristics of noise source of rotary compressor for air conditioner using complex sound intensity method. The new method for instantaneous sound intensity is also proposed and it is useful for transient state and steady state. The criteria of these state, select auto correlation coefficient. The advantage, simplicity and economic attribution of this method are verified by analyzing the characteristics of noise source with instantaneous sound intensity compared to mean sound intensity.

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HRTF Improvement of Smooth Moving Sound Effect (자연스러운 이동음 효과를 위한 머리전달함수 개선)

  • Lee, Jung-Kyoung;Seo, Bo-Kug;Cha, Hyung-Tai
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.427-428
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose the method of generating smooth moving sound in a two-channel based 3D sound technique. HRTF is generally used to make the moving sound effect in frequency domain. But, the moving sound using the interpolation has many problems to be resolved as there are only discrete measured point of HRTF database. Therefore, HRTF of the moving sound channel makes effective moving sound by the improved grouping. Informal listening tests show that the proposed improves the effective moving sound much better than the conventional methods.

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Acoustic Noise Source Identification in the Automotive Industry (자동차의 음향잡음의 원인규명 방안)

  • Hall, Paul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1996
  • We have all heard sounds that did not sound "right" while riding in an automobile. Objectionable sounds are difficult to find and understand because the sound field is complex and dynamic in the near field of an automobile. Many different noise sources and transmission paths must be understood before an engineering change can be recommended. This paper reviews the fundamental characterization of sound and chscusses the Sound Intensity measurement technique. Sound intensity measurements locate sources and sinks of acoustic energy. Used with narrowband analysis equipment, acoustic noise sources can be identified. Sound intensity measurements are made -in-situ and do not require specmi anechoic facilities. The measurement results in a vector representation of the near field sound field and can discriminate between multiple sound sources.d sources.

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Development of Sound Quality Evaluation System for a Printer Noise Based on Human Sensibility (프린터 소음에 대한 감성소음 평가 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Sang-Won;Lee, Hyun-Ho;Na, Eun-Woo;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Park, Yeong-Jae;Kim, Jong-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.427-436
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    • 2010
  • The printer sound has many aspects which define its quality because the printer has lots of components and its operation is very complicated. These sound qualities are related to the international competition in printer markets. Recordings inside anechoic chamber were analyzed and a large number of sounds were stimulated using digital signal processing technique. First subjective tests of the printer sound were conducted using semantic different method. By applying factor analysis to the subjective response, two important factors of sound quality were extracted. Second subjective tests were conducted to evaluate the quietness and the impulsiveness of the printer sounds. On the other hand, sound metrics are calculated applying psychoacoustic theories. In this paper, the nonlinear relation between subjective evaluation and sound metrics was identified using artificial neural network and the printer sound quality index was developed. Later, subjective sound quality evaluation will be estimated and evaluated using this index.