• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sound Power

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A Study on Optimization of the Vehicle Intake System for Obtaining Sporty Sound Quality (스포티 음색 구현을 위한 자동차 흡기 시스템의 최적화 연구)

  • You, C.J.;Yun, T.M.;Kang, C.K.;Lee, J.E.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2010
  • In the study, it is considered sporty car as 1400cc entry cars using sound generator. These cars are required special sound quality, also sporty sound quality. The operational principle of this sound generator system is that on the operation of the engine intake valves caused pulsating is to shake the membrane of the sound generator on the inside of the driver front dash panel through the intake manifold, which will deliver the required sound quality and tone. For the component constructed sound generator, main design parameters are selected and optimized using the daguchi's method. The results are as follows; The C2 sound level must be minimized and C4 level must be maximized. And also overall level keeps linear characteristics.

Analysis of the Sound Source Field Using Spatial Transformation of the Sound Pressure in a Near-field (근거리 음압의 공간 변환에 의한 음원의 음장 분포 해석)

  • 김원호;윤종락
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.660-669
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a theory to calculate sound source field from the spatial transform of sound field and the measured cross-power spectrum of sound pressure over a hologram plane close to a sound source, Calculating method is proposed to solve sound pressures from cross-power spectrums over a hologram plane, For this, Taylor series for the nonlinear equations is expanded, and it is calculated using Newton-Raphon method, Also, a wave number filter is used to reduce errors that is occurred on the backward propagation, and is performed numerical simulation of the circular piston sound source with infinite baffle in water to verify the proposed theory.

A Study on the Evaluation Method of Sound Power for a Travelling Vehicle Using CPX and Pass-by Measurements (CPX 및 Pass-by 계측을 이용한 단독 주행 차량의 음향파워 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, T.M.;Moon, S.H.;Seo, Y.G.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, B.H.;Bae, H.J.;Ji, W.J.;Cho, D.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11 s.116
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    • pp.1124-1131
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a novel method to determine sound power level(PWL) emitted by a travelling vehicle for road traffic noise simulation. The PWL is evaluated by the equivalent sound pressure level (SPL) measured by close proximity method and the sound power correction factor derived from the maximum SPL measured by pass-by method and the propagation attenuation of vehicle noise during the pass-by measurement. Using the method, we derive the empirical formula for PWL estimation in 1/1-octave and overall frequency bands for 8 vehicles (automobile, SUV, small truck, large bus, trailer, 3 dump trucks) tested at two road surfaces (dense graded asphalt, 30mm transverse tinning concrete) of Korean highway test road. The suggested approach, if securing sufficient data to represent the acoustic characteristics of all vehicle types, has il strong merit to be able to evaluate sound power levels for any combination of vehicle categories and traffic volumes.

A Study on the Evaluation Method of Sound Power for a Travelling Vehicle Using CPX and Pass-by Measurements (CPX 및 Pass-by 계측을 이용한 단독 주행 차량의 음향파워 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Tae-M.;Mun, Sung-H.;Seo, Young-G.;Kim, Jin-H.;Kim, Byung-H.;Bae, Hyo-J.;Cho, Dae-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a novel method to determine sound power level(PWL) emitted by a travelling vehicle for road traffic noise simulation. The PWL is evaluated by the equivalent sound pressure level(SPL) measured by close proximity method and the sound power correction factor derived from the maximum SPL measured by pass-by method and the propagation attenuation of vehicle noise during the pass-by measurement. Using the method, we derive the empirical formula for PWL estimation in 1/1-octave and overall frequency bands for 8 vehicles(automobile, SUV, small truck, large bus, trailer, 3 dump trucks) tested at two road surfaces(dense graded asphalt, 30mm transverse tinning concrete) of Korean highway test road. The suggested approach, if securing sufficient data to represent the acoustic characteristics of au vehicle types, has a strong merit to be able to evaluate sound power levels for any combination of vehicle categories and traffic volumes.

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Regression Analysis of an Excavator Sound Power Level (굴착기의 음향파워레벨 회귀분석)

  • Gu, Jin-Hoi;Lee, Jae-Won;Seo, Chung-Youl;Jang, Seong-Ki;Choi, Kyung-Hee;Han, Jin-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2012
  • The noise emitted from an excavator has long been a cause of environmental disputes, while causing displeasure to the nearby residents. So, the ministry of environment adopted the construction machinery noise labeling system to encourage the construction machinery manufacturing companies to develop the low noise construction machinery voluntarily. But, as the quality of life improves, a growing number of people desire the comfortable and quite environment to live in. Under the situation, noise from the construction machinery has been a major cause for stress and complaints. When the noise dispute happened in the construction site, the sound pressure level of the construction machinery like a excavator was measured at the lot boundary of the noise victim's residence to judge how much noise damage occur. But the sound pressure level of the construction machinery is measured differently according to the acoustic environment of construction site and the measuring position, respectively, which makes it difficulty to judge whether the noise damage occur or not. As the sound power level of noise source is not affected by the acoustic environment of construction site and the measuring position, if we use the information of the sound power level, it will be easy to judge whether the noise damage occur and to establish the soundproofing measures. Therefore, we derive the sound power level regression model of the excavator to judge whether the noise emitted from the excavator damages to residents near the construction site. Also, the sound power level regression model of the excavator drawn in this paper will help construction companies to plan the noise reduction program in the construction sites.

Sound Radiation Characteristics of Cracked Rectangular Vibrating Plates (균열을 갖는 직사각형 진동평판의 음향 방사특성)

  • 김태진;이우식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2002
  • This paper considers the sound radiation characteristics of a craked rectangular vibrating plate, varying the orientation angle of a line crack. The vibration response of the cracked vibrating plate is obtained by using ANSYS, the acoustic theory based on the lumped parameter model is used to calculate radiated sound power. The radiated sound powers are computed with varying the orientation angle of the crack: i.e, 0$^{\circ}$, 45$^{\circ}$, and 90$^{\circ}$. It is found that characteristics of the radiated sound power are very closely related to the crack orientation, vibration mode and crack location.

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Optimal Adherent Position of Viscoelastic Material for the Reduction of Sound Power Radiated from the Stiffened Plate (보강판의 방사소음저감을 위한 제진재의 최적 위치 선정)

  • Kim, Sa-Su;Jo, Dae-Seung;An, Ho-Il;Jeong, Sang-Min
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2 s.28
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 1998
  • Many of steel structures having little internal damping consist of stiffened plates. In case that viscoelastic materials are adhered to the stiffened plates for the reduction of structure-borne noise, their effects are varied by the adhered position and dynamic characteristics of the structures as well as their material properties and adhered amount. In this paper, sound reduction effects of viscoelastic materials partially adhered to the different positions of a stiffened steel plate have been investigated by the measurement of vibratory velocity and sound intensity. The results show that optimal adherent positions of viscoelastic materials to reduce sound radiation power are the loop areas of modes.

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Low Power DSP Implementation of 3D Sound Localization

  • Sakamoto, Noriaki;Kobayashi, Wataru;Onoye, Takao;Shirakawa, Isao
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a DSP implementation of a real-time 3D sound localization algorithm with the use of a low power embedded DSP. A distinctive feature of this implementation is that the audible frequency band is divided into three, in accordance with the sound reflection and diffraction phenomena through different media from a certain sound source to human ears, and then in each subband a specific implementation procedure of the 3D sound localization is devised so as to operate real-time at a low frequency of 50MHz on a 16bit fixed-point DSP. Thus out DSP implementation can provide a listener with 3D sound effects through a headphone at low cost and low power consumption.

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3D Acoustic Image Localization Algorithm by Embedded DSP

  • Kobayshi, Wataru;Sakamoto, Noriaki;Onoye, Takao;Shirakawa, Isao
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a real-time 3D sound localization algorithm to be implemented with the use of a Bow power embedded DSP. This algorithm first divides the audible frequency band into three, on the basis of the analysis of the sound reflection and diffraction effects through different media from a certain sound source to human ears, and then in each subband a specific procedure is devised fur the 3D sound localization so as to operate real-time on a low power embedded DSP This algorithm aims at providing a listener with the 3D sound effects through a headphone at low cost and low power consumption.

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Constructed Sound Field of an Induction Motor Using Cylindrical Acoustic Holography (원통형 음향 홀로그래피를 이용하여 구성한 유도전동기의 방사 음장)

  • 김시문;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.919-929
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    • 1997
  • Induction motors are used in many areas to transform electrical energy to mechanical energy. In the design of an induction motor, not only energy efficiency but also noise becomes an important factor. To effectively address the noise problem, it will be convenient if one can see where and how noise is generated and propagated. In this study sound radiation by an induction motor is visualized using cylindrical acoustic holography. To minimize the bias error by window effect Minimum Error Window(MEW) is used. Its performance is verified by numerical simulations. Based on these theoretical understanding, sound pressure measurement with an induction motor are performed. Not only sound radiation are visualized but sound pressure level and sound power level are also estimated. Results show that the main source is located at nearly bottom part of the motor and the total sound pressure level is 49dB, which satisfies the guideline value suggested by the KS C 4202.

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