• 제목/요약/키워드: Sound Power

검색결과 811건 처리시간 0.02초

조화 집중 하중을 받는 보에서의 Sound Power 해석 (Sound Radiation From Beams Under the Action of Harmonic Point Force)

  • 김병삼;홍동표
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1991년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 한국해사기술연구소, 대전; 1 Jun. 1991
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1991
  • 구조 진동에 의해 발생하는 Relative Sound Power를 계산하는 문제가 최근 에 중요시되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 조화적인 집중하중에 대한 무한 탄성보 에서 방출하는 Relative Sound Power를 연구한다. Sound Power는 수치적으 로 적분되고 몇가지 인자들의 함수로써 적분인자를 표시하였다. Keitie와 Peng[2]는 진동하는 보로부터의 방출하는 Relative Sound Power에 대한 하 중 길이의 효과, 그리고 water 하중을 받는 보에서 방출하는 Acoustic radiation에 대한 Source 운동과 기초 강성의 효과를 연구하였다. 보의 진동 응답에서 light fluid loading과 heavy fluid loading에 의한 양쪽의 반응을 고 려한다. 보에는 기초 강성과 Damping 그리고 장력이 작용한다. water 하중 과 air 하중을 받는 보에서 Damping의 변화에 대한 보로부터 방출하는 relative sound power의 크기를 결정하였다. 일반적으로 인장력보다 압축력 이 작용할 때 relative sound power level이 크다는 것을 알고 있다. 실제로 인장력이나 압축력이 보에 작용할 때 relative sound power에 얼마나 영향을 미치는가를 계산하였다. 그리고 진동계로부터 방출하는 sound fluid loading 과 기초 강성에 기인한 복잡한 효과를 해석하였다. 이 논문의 목적은 강성계 수와 wavenumber 비, 그리고 fluid loading에 대한 sound power의 응답에 대하여 설명하고자 한다.

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철도차량 음향파워 추정방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Estimation Method of Sound Power for Rolling Stock)

  • 이영엽;김재철;이희성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.580-584
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    • 2011
  • Sound power is one of the most significant factors to predict and assess noise from sound source. However, many researchers developed indirect methods to calculate the sound power with noise level because it is impossible to measure sound power directly while a train is running. In this paper, we proposes a method to estimate separately each sound power for rolling noise and propulsive noise with the noise emitted from rolling stocks and verifies the validity of the estimation method using other sound power estimation formula.

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Acoustic Power Control of a Lightly-Damped Enclosed Sound Field

  • Kim, Woo-Young;Kim, Dong-Kyu;Hwang, Won-Gul
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2001
  • This research attempts to find an active control strategy which reduces acoustic power and acoustic energy in lightly-damped enclosed sound field such as a vehicle compartment or an operating room of heavy industrial machinery. An active control strategy, which takes into consideration of the acoustic radiation power of the source as a cost function, is formulated and examined to find capability of reducing noise. An adaptive filtering algorithm for sound power control is suggested and implemented to control lightly-damped sound field. To verify the method, sound power based active noise control algorithm was implemented on a rectangular box with lightly-damped wall, and popular acoustic energy based control with modal coupling reduction was performed to compare the noise reduction performance. It was shown that a total sound power based strategy provides a practical mean for global noise reduction for lightly damped sound field.

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차음구조물의 방사음향파워로부터 고체 및 공기전파음향파워의 정량적인 분리법 (A Quantitative Separation Method of Structure and Air Borne Sound Power from the Enclosure)

  • 김의간;강동림
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 1992
  • Engine enclosures are widely adopted to reduce the noise emission in various fields of application. The radiated noise, which is due to the vibration of enclosure's outer surface, is composed of two kinds of sound power with different path of propagation. One is the 'structure-borne sound power' which stems from the engine's vibratory force applied to the structure of enclosure through the mounting parts of engine etc., while the other is the 'air-borne sound power' which is originated by the sound power radiated from the engine surface to the inner space of enclosure that should excite the vibration of enclosure from inside. In order to get a most efficient engine enclosure is required a profound consideration upon the above structure-borne and air-borne noise, since the guiding principle of countermeasure for each noise is quite different. The controlling of input vibration and its isolation are major subject for the structure-borne sound power and the specifications of absorbing member and damping panels are the major interests for the air-borne sound power. Hence it seems very efficient to separate the total sound power into two categories with a great accuracy when one think of further reduction of engine noise from the exciting enclosure, however, its separating methods have not been made clear for many years. Then author proposes a new practical separation method of two propagation path's contribution to the total radiation sound power for the enclosure under the engine operating condition.

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철도차량에서 방사되는 음향파워 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study to Estimate the Emitted Sound Power from the Rolling Stock)

  • 이영엽;김재철;이희성
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2011
  • 일반적으로 음향파워는 소음원으로부터 방사되는 소음의 예측 및 평가를 위한 가장 중요한 요소 중에 하나이다. 그러나 철도차량 주행 시 이 음향파워를 직접 측정하는 것은 불가능하기 때문에 많은 연구자가 소음 레벨을 이용해서 음향파워를 계산하는 간접적인 방법을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서는 철도차량에서 방사되는 음향파워를 전동소음과 동력소음으로 분리하여 추정하는 방법을 제안하였으며, 이 추정방법의 타당성을 검증하였다. 또한 본 연구에서 제안한 방법을 이용하여 현재 국내에서 운행되는 차량(전동차, 무궁화호, KTX)의 음향파워를 계산하여 분석하였다.

SEA 법에 의한 결합구조물의 음향방사파워 예측 (Prediction of Sound Radiation Power from Coupled Structures using SEA)

  • 오재응
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1987년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1987
  • SEA method have been developed for prediction sound radiation power from vibration of machinery. In this study, sound radiation power was predicted from coupled structures by transmission of vibration, which composed of two plates welded at right angle. The predicted sound radiation power is agreement within 2 or 3 dB on octave band comparing with values obtained from direct measurements. Also, in order to prove the validity of this method in changes of sound radiation power associated with modifications to structures, rubber pad stuck on a plate. This result is agreement approximately within 3 or 5 dB.

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국내 철도 차량의 음향발생 특성에 대한 비교 연구 (Sound Power Evaluation of Various Domestic Railroad Vehicles)

  • 김정태;조성호
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 1999
  • Many residential areas are situated near to railroad tracks so that a railroad noise has been one of the major environmental issues. In this paper two important aspects have been investigated in order to properly evaluate the railroad vehicle noise : sound power levels for different types and sound propagation characteristics of the railroad vehicles. For noise source characteristics of railroad vehicles, sound power values for various types of trains that are in active service have been measured. In this paper, domestic railroad vehicles are measured and compared with high speed train(TGV). Based on sound power information of railway vehicles, prediction on the sound pressure level and equivalent noise level near to railway areas have been evaluated.

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흡음재 성능에 따른 진공청소기의 음향파워 평가 및 음질인덱스 개발 (The evaluation of Sound Power Level and development of index for Sound Quality of Vacuum Cleaner according to performances of Sound Absorbtion Materials)

  • 권혁제;이상권;구진회;이현호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2008
  • Today, the use of a vacuum cleaner gave us the higher quality of life than past time, but sometimes made us w1comfortable in the house because of the specific noise that is annoying. So we need to study how sound absorbtion materials affect sound power level and sound quality with sound metrics. In this paper, we will measure and calculate sound power level for vacuum cleaner and analyze characteristics of the noise for 10 Signals according to materials positioned in vacuum cleaner. The multiple regression analysis can estimate the nonlinear characteristics of relation between subjective evaluation and sound metrics. So we will develop sound quality index for vacuum sound.

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Sound Power Measurements Based on ISO 3741 and 3745

  • Lee, Kang-Il;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Yoon, Suk-Wang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권1E호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present the description and results of experimental study of the sound power measurements based on International Standards ISO 3741 and 3745. The sound power emitted by a calibrated reference sound source was measured in a reverberation room and a free field over a reflecting plane, using the precision methods of International Standards ISO 3741 direct method and ISO 3745, respectively. The sound power measurements carried out in this study give accurate estimation and also show that both methods for determining the sound power levels of a sound source in a reverberation room and a free field over a reflecting plane, according to the ISO 3741 and 3745, respectively, have proved equally good.

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