• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sound Insulation Material

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A Case Study on the Floor Impact Sound Insulation Characteristics due to Resilient Layer Compositions - Focused in T company's products - (완충층 조합에 따른 바닥충격음 차단성능 변화 사례연구 -T사의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Hoon;Back, Gun-Jong;Song, Min-Jeong;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2008
  • Floor impact sound insulation performance of floor resilient materials produced by T company were tested in T company's lab. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1) Thickness changes of materials or arrangement order of materials are not much influential in floor impact sound insulation performance. 2) PS sheet and PP sheet upper part location is optimal association in reducing sound at low frequencies. 3) Composition of different form resilient materials' performance is better than that of similar form composition's.

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Empirical Research for the Sound Insertion Loss of Panels (다중 페널의 차음성능에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Ko, Kang-Ho;Kook, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses an experimental method for measuring the insertion loss (IL) performance of a double panel that are used in vehicles. Instead of two adjacent reverberation chambers which are generally used to measure the transmission loss (TL) of the large sound isolation materials, air-borne sound insulation tester was utilized to determine the IL and articulation index (AI) of standardized deadening materials. In comparison to reverberation chamber method, air-borne sound insulation tester method is more space-saving, more time-saving and more simple to the automotive acoustics. From the empirical results, it is verified that the performance of deadening materials is closely connected with thickness of panels, type of filling material that is filled into a double panel, and area ratio of double panel.

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Heavy-impact sound insulation performance according to the changes of dry flooring structure in wall structure

  • Cho, Jongwoo;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moonseo;Lim, Hohwan;Kim, Jagon
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2017
  • The floor heating method generally uses a wet construction method including the installation of resilient material, lightweight foam concrete, heating piping, and finishing mortar. Such a wet construction method not only delays other internal finishing processes during curing period for two mortar pouring process, but also has a disadvantage that it is difficult to replace the floor heating layer when it deteriorated because it is integrated with the frame. Dry floor heating construction method can be a good alternative in that it can solve these defects. Conversely, when it applied to the wall structure that is vulnerable to the interlayer noise compared with the column-beam structure, the question about the heavy-impact sound(HIS) insulation performance is raised. Therefore, conventional dry floor heating method is hard to apply to the wall structure apartments. Therefore, for the purpose to improve the applicability of dry floor heating method in wall structure apartments, this study investigated the change of floor impact sound, especially HIS insulation performance which is one of the required performance for the floor structure. This study tried to examine whether the change of heavy-impact sound pressure level(SPL) shows a tendency at the significant level according to the shape and mass of the floor structure. Through filed experiments on wall structure apartment, this study confirmed that the form of the raised floor shows better HIS insulation performance than the fully-supported form. In addition, it was also confirmed that the HIS insulation performance increases with the mass on the upper part. Moreover, this study found the fact that a mass of about 30 kg/m2 or more should be placed on the upper structure to reduce the heavy-impact SPL according to the bang machine measuring method. Although this study has a limit due to insufficient experiment samples, if the accuracy of this study is increased, it will contribute to the diffusion of dry floor heating by setting the HIS insulation performance target and designing the dry floor heating structure that meets the target.

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Sound Insulation Performance of the Foamed Aluminum Sandwich Panel for a Railway Vehicle (발포 알루미늄 샌드위치 패널의 차음성능)

  • Ahn, Yong-Chan;Lee, Joong-Hyuk;Byeon, Jun-Ho;Kim, Seock-Hyun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2017
  • Speeding up of railway vehicles requires weight reduction of the vehicle body. However, when the vehicle body is lighter, the sound insulation performance for blocking the noise from the outside is reduced. Aluminum is an important material used in the bodywork of transportation vehicles such as railway vehicles, aircraft, and automobiles. In this study, the bending stiffness and sound insulation performance of foamed aluminum with sandwich structure are investigated experimentally. The transmission loss is measured in accordance with the international standard ASTM E 2249-02. The mass-law deviation is used to evaluate the sound insulation performance per weight. In order to examine the applicability of the foamed aluminum sandwich panel to railway vehicles, the analysis of bending stiffness and an experimental review are carried out at the same time.

Thermal Insulation Properties of Sandwich Panel Core with EPS Bead and Glass Wool (EPS Bead와 유리섬유를 혼입한 샌드위치 패널 심재의 단열 특성)

  • Jeon, Eun-Yeong;Lee, Chang-Woo;Hwang, Woo-Jun;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2022
  • To improve the fire vulnerability of the organic insulation sandwich panel core, which is the main culprit of the large-scale fire disaster, an experiment was conducted to examine the thermal conductivity properties of the core material mixed with the organic insulation material EPS Bead and the inorganic insulation material glass wool. As the Additional ratio of glass wool increased, the thermal conductivity decreased, and it was determined that the replacement of glass wool of 3% or more had little effect on the decrease in thermal conductivity. In addition, it can be seen that the most ideal thermal conductivity is exhibited when 1% Replacement ratio of EPS and 3% glass wool are added. The core material of such organic and inorganic insulation materials is judged to be a core material that can compensate for the fire vulnerability of existing insulation materials. Therefore, in order to determine whether it is used as a core material for sandwich panels, additional studies such as fire resistance experiments and sound absorption experiments are needed in the future.

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A preliminary study on the measurement method for determining the absorption coefficient of sound barrier panels (방음판의 흡음률 측정방법 제안을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Yang Ki Oh;Ha Geun Kim
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2023
  • Sound barrier walls are the most basic way to cope with noise problems in urban residential environments. The most important acoustic function of sound insulation board is represented by sound transmission loss and sound absorption coefficient. However, Korea has not yet established a standard for measuring the sound absorption rate of sound insulation boards. In addition, even in the European standard, where the overall acoustic standard of soundproofing boards has already been established, the sound absorption rate is applied only to the standard for measuring the sound absorption rate of general building finishing materials, and a separate measurement method considering the characteristics of soundproof walls and soundproofing boards is not presented. The sound absorption coefficient should be evaluated by summing up the energy absorbed into the material as well as the energy transmitted through the material, but the current European standard has a problem in that the transmitted sound energy is not taken into account. In this paper, we reviewed the sound absorption coefficient measurement standards of sound insulation boards currently being presented, and verified the difference between the results and the new measurement method considering transmission sound for sound insulation boards actually used in Korea.

Comparison of vibration and noise characteristic of high efficiency Insulation Panel for Transformer (변압기용 고효율 차음판의 진동 및 소음 비교)

  • Jeong, J.H.;Jang, Y.S.;Lim, D.S.;Kim, J.;Choi, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.1005-1009
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    • 2008
  • The high efficiency insulation panel for transformer construction is needed in residential area because the making noise from transformer substation in side of city is appeared a lost of problem by increasing to conserve the living environment. Therefor in this paper, first the vibration and noise characteristic of existing insulation panel is analyzed according to attached material, cork and sponge-type. Second the insulation of sound performance is compared between the existing insulation panel. And high efficiency insulation panel that is proposal in this paper.

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Practical Field Test on the Sound Reduction Properties of Formed Concrete using Bottom Ash (바텀애쉬를 사용한 경량 기포콘크리트의 소음저감 성능에 관한 실증실험 연구)

  • Noh, Jea-Myoung;Kwon, Ki-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2006
  • Recently the new inorganic sound-absorbing material manufacturing techniques have introduced. These mainly is plentifully used in the place where the noise damage becomes problem in life environment, partitioning of the apartment, the railroad and the express highway, school and the residential quarter neighboring area etc. While the sound-absorbing material has vast quantity of open pore, sound insulation material, used in the apartment and high building in order to prevent the sound between layers, has suitable quantity of closed pore. The fly ash is widely used in the cement materials and the concrete binder material. The bottom ash, however, is rarely used for the grain size is big and multiform with unburning carbon ingredient. In this paper, the practical field tests and the results on the sound reduction properties of formed concrete using bottom ash are described.

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An experimental study for the evaluation of airborne sound insulation performance of the small window (소형 창문의 차음 성능 평가에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Choi, Dool;Moon, Soon-Sung;Goo, Hee-Mo;Kim, Hang;Park, Hyeon Ku
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.1-1
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    • 2014
  • Side scuttle in the shipboard windows is used in a smaller size in order to prevent damage to the glass. This shipboard windows should have high sound insulation performance (More than $R_w$ 53 dB) according to norsok standards. However, side scuttle having a small size and high sound insulation material is difficult to measure exact result without a suitable filler wall. In this study, the test was conducted according to the number of changes in the small window. As a result, before starting the test should be conducted to the selection of the suitable filler wall or secure a specimen area.

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Grading of Architectural Plumbing Noise using Psycho-Acoustic Experiment (청감실험을 이용한 건축설비소음의 등급화)

  • You, Hee-Jong;Jung, Chul-Woon;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.488-492
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    • 2007
  • Since Equipment-Noises occurring in machine room penetrate wall-body and travel to the adjacent room in the form of air-borne sound and structure-borne sound, it is appearing as the main factor that injures a peaceful residential environment, and due to this, such noise-damage is currently increasing rapidly. Consequently, despite the measures for sound-insulation and soundproof against the equipment-noise penetrated wall-body is urgently required, but as the subjective evaluation considered for psychological response about the equipment-noise was not practiced, many dissatisfactions are still raising even after some measure was taken. On such point of view, this Research, at the spot, has actually measured the equipment-noise that had permeated various wall-bodies, and examined its physical characteristics, thence based upon this, has conducted Psycho-Acoustics Experiment and investigated the interrelation between the physical evaluation value and psychological reaction value. It is considered that such study result could be utilized as the useful material at the time of establishment of the Grading Standard for the insulation performance against the Architectural Plumbing Noise, in the future.

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