• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solidity

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Development of the Turbo Compressor for a Geothermal Heat-Pump System (지열 히트 펌프시스템용 터보 압축기 개발)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Park, Moo-Ryong;Choi, Sang-Gu;Yoon, Eui-Soo;Hwang, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1395-1400
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    • 2004
  • A centrifugal compressor for geothermal heat pump system using R134a as working fluid has been developed. The centrifugal compressor consists of an impeller with splitters, two vaneless diffuser, a low solidity vaned diffuser and a volute. In this compressor, diffuser blade angles are controlled to satisfy both heating and cooling conditions. A aerodynamic design was done by applying the repeating design procedure including a meanline design, a 3D geometry generation and fluid dynamic calculation. In this paper, design and performance prediction results of the compressor are presented.

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Experimental Study on the Performance Characteristics of the Diffuser as a Relation of the Variation of Vane Turning Angle (베인 회전각의 변화에 따른 디퓨저의 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Kook;Kang, Shin-Hyoung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1999
  • Recently, impressive gains of performance and efficiency with apparently little or no loss in flow range have been seen with the use of LSVD(Low Solidity Vaned Diffuser) over vaneless diffuser. Experiments of the effects of the vane turning angle variations(positive, negative, zero), with the other design parameters fixed, on the performance and flow range were carried out. Diffusers with a zero turning angle have the best characteristics in terms of performance and efficiency and the FFT results show different frequency characteristics due to vane turning angles in low flow range.

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A Study of Generating Depth map for 3D Space Structure Recovery

  • Ban, Kyeong-Jin;Kim, Jong-Chan;Kim, Eung-Kon;Kim, Chee-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1855-1862
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    • 2010
  • In virtual reality, there are increasing qualitative development in service technologies for realtime interaction system development, 3- dimensional contents, 3D TV and augment reality services. These services experience difficulties to generate depth value that is essential to recover 3D space to form solidity on existing contents. Hence, research for the generation of effective depth-map using 2D is necessary. This thesis will describe a shortcoming of an existing depth-map generation for the recovery of 3D space using 2D image and will propose an enhanced depth-map generation algorithm that complements a shortcoming of existing algorithms and utilizes the definition of depth direction based on the vanishing point within image.

Experimental study on the performance characteristics of the diffuser due to the variation of vane angle (베인각도의 변화에 따른 디퓨저의 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, S. K.;Kang, S. H.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.12a
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 1998
  • Recently for the impressive gains of performance and efficiency over vaneless diffuser with apparently little or no loss in flow range, the use of LSVD(Low Solidity Vaned Diffuser) is well recommended. The experiments on the effect of the vane turning angle variation(positive, negative, zero) with other design parameters fixed on the performance and flow range were carried out. Diffuser with zero turning angle has the best characteristics in terms of performance and efficiency and The FFT results show the different frequency characteristics due to the vane turning angle in low flow range.

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The Material and design of third firing tile (타일의 3차소성 재료와 디자인)

  • 모인순
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.25
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays tiles are widely used as architectual material because of their external beauty, solidity with fire-resisting and water-resisting qualities, and convenience for construction, preservation and repairs. Owing to the improvement of living standard and makers scramble for tile markets, we regard tiles as art and culture. Tiles have been developed with technical improvement, based on mutual relation of material and design. The purpose of the third firing is to create high value added as we show artistic merit and decorative effect. For this reason, researches on new material and design have been carried out widely. I made researches whole process from design to printing by means of computer and experiment with color and vetroza of the third firing. I hope that tile makers will share the achievement of university researchers and this paper will be useful for those who are interested in tiles.

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Numerical analyses on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Counter-rotating Axial Flow Fan (고성능 엇회전식 축류팬의 공력특성에 대한 전산해석)

  • Cho, Leesang;Cho, Jinsoo
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2015
  • Numerical analyses on the aerodynamic characteristics of a counter rotating axial flow fan is carried out using the frequency domain panel method. Front rotor and rear rotor blades of a counter rotating axial fan are designed by using the simplified meridional flow analysis method with the radial equilibrium equation and the free vortex design condition, according to design requirements. Performance characteristics of a counter rotating axial flow fan are estimated for the variation of design parameters such as the hub to tip ratio, the taper ratio and the solidity. Pressure losses were higher at leading edge and hub region of rotor blades. Characteristic curve of the counter rotating fan was overpredicted without consideration of viscous effect.

Aerodynamic Perspectives for Design of Small Vertical Wind Turbine (소형 수직풍력터빈 설계를 위한 공기역학적 고찰)

  • Lee, Yung-Gyo;Kim, Cheol-Wan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.400-403
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    • 2007
  • 소형 풍력터빈 설계 시 고려해야 할 익형의 선택, 익형의 붙임각 및 Solidity 등이 터빈의 성능에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 한 개의 익형에 대한 공력계수를 이용하여 수학적 모델링을 통하여 최적 붙임각을 예측하여 경향을 파악하였다. 받음각에 따른 익형의 공력특성을 CFD 기법으로 파악한 후 5개의 Blade를 갖는 Turbine의 성능을 익형의 붙임각에 따라 파악하여 최대 성능을 갖는 붙임각을 최종 산출하였다. 익형 선정시 받음각에 대한 양력/항력 곡선을 이동시키는 캠버 익형의 기능보다는 항력 대양력의 비(L/D) 가 최대인 익형을 선정하는 것이 더욱 중요하며, Blade수가 적을수록 Torque의 양은 증가하고 Blade가 6이상이변 효율이 급격히 감소함을 알 수 있다.

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A Study on Trailing Edge Noise from a Blade Cascade in a Uniform Flow (케스케이드 날개 후단소음 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, J.M.;Kim, H.J.;Lee, S.;Jo, Seong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2002
  • It is addressed that the turbulent broadband sound power from a sirocco fan can be modeled by the trailing edge noise. The trailing edge noise is usually influenced by inflow turbulence, separation and boundary layer on the blade. The design parameters such as solidity(c/s) and stagger angle are specified to predict performance and noise level because the separation and slip velocity are strongly affected by them along with the flow coefficient. This paper reports the effects of the stagger angle upon the trailing edge noise for various trailing edge shapes. It is believed that the serrated trailing edge provides break-up mechanism for organized convecting vortices, thereby reduce the overall noise level.

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Solid fuel combustion in a fluidized bed - Characteristics of a lab-scale combustor and experimental parameters (고체 연료의 유동층 연소 - 시험 연소로 특성 및 실험 인자 설정)

  • Choi, Jin-Hwan;Park, Young-Ho;Choi, Sang-Min
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.236-245
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    • 2000
  • A laboratory scale fluidized bed reactor was developed to treat the combustion characteristics of some fuels (wood, paper sludge, refuse derived fuel). The aims were to introduce the means of experiment and interpretation of the results and finally determine the particle characteristics on the pyrolysis and combustion process of the fuel. A single particle combustion process in the fluidized bed was closely observed. Understanding experimental facility characteristics and determining parameters were also carried out. The fuel combustion processes were observed by carbon conversion rate, recovery and mean carbon conversion time. They were estimated with the CO, $CO_2$ gas concentration monitored at the exit of the combustor. Fuel drying and pyrolysis process were governed by temperature distribution in the fuel particle. There was a significant overlap of the drying and devolatilization. However, transition process from devolatilization to char combustion seemed to be determined by mechanical solidity of the fuel particle after devolatilization process.

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Characterization and Experimental Verification of Solid Polymer Electrolyte for Conductive Polymer Actuator Operated in Air (공기 중에서 동작하는 전도성 고분자 액추에이터용 고체전해질의 특성 분석 밑 실험적 검증)

  • An, Ho-Jeong;Lee, Seung-Gi;Park, Jeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2002
  • In order to fabricate stable conductive polymer actuators which can be operated in air, conductivity and solidity of polymer electrolyte materials have been studied. It was found that Nafion+LiCl is appropriate material to be used for conductive polymer actuator. Using the Nafion+LiCl solid polymer electrolyte, single layer PPy actuators have been fabricated and their deflection was measured. Double layer PPy actuators make up for shortcoming of single layer PPy actuator and displacement and frequency response can be improved by fabrication of double layer PPy actuator. This kind of all-solid-polymer actuator can be used for practical applications.