• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solid-state electrolyte

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Fillers for Solid-State Polymer Electrolytes: Highlight

  • Jung, Srun;Kim, Dae-Won;Lee, Sang-Deuk;Cheong, Minserk Cheong;Nguyen, Dinh Quan;Cho, Byung-Won;Kim, Hoon-Sik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.2355-2361
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    • 2009
  • The current solid polymer electrolytes suffer from poor conductivity, low mechanical and electrochemical stability toward the lithium electrodes. To improve the performance of solid polymer electrolytes, the addition of nanoparticle fillers to the polymer electrolyte is being extensively investigated. In this paper, a brief review on the state of art of solid fillers for lithium battery electrolytes is presented.

Resistive Switching Characteristics of Ag Doped Ge0.5Se0.5 Solid Electrolyte

  • Kim, Jang-Han;Nam, Ki-Hyun;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.478-478
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    • 2013
  • Resistance-change Random Access Memory (ReRAM) memory, which utilizes electrochemical control of metal in thin films of solid electrolyte, shows great promise as a future solid state memory. The technology utilizes the electrochemical formation and removal of metallic pathways in thin films of solid electrolyte. Key attributes are low voltage and current operation, excellent scalability, and a simple fabrication sequence. In this work, we investigated the nature of thin films formed by photo doping of Ag+ ions into chalcogenide materials for use in solid electrolyte of Resistance-change RAM devices and switching characteristics.

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Field-induced Resistive Switching in Ge25Se75 Based ReRAM

  • Kim, Jang-Han;Nam, Gi-Hyeon;Jeong, Hong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.413-414
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    • 2012
  • Programmable Metallization Cell (PMC) memory, which utilizes electrochemical control of nanoscale quantities of metal in thin films of solid electrolyte, shows great promise as a future solid state memory. The technology utilizes the electrochemical formation and removal of metallic pathways in thin films of solid electrolyte. Key attributes are low voltage and current operation, excellent scalability, and a simple fabrication sequence. In this study, we investigated the nature of thin films formed by photo doping of Ag+ ions into chalcogenide materials for use in solid electrolyte of programmable metallization cell devices. We measured the I-V characteristics by field-effect of the device. The results imply that a Ag-rich phase separates owing to the reaction of Ag with free atoms from chalcogenide materials.

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Field-induced Resistive Switching in Ge25Se75-based ReRAM Device (Ge25Se75-based ReRAM 소자의 전계에 의한 저항 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Han;Nam, Ki-Hyun;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2012
  • Resistance-change Random Access Memory(ReRAM) memory, which utilizes electrochemical control of metal in thin films of solid electrolyte, shows great promise as a future solid state memory. The technology utilizes the electrochemical formation and removal of metallic pathways in thin films of solid electrolyte. Key attributes are low voltage and current operation, excellent scalability, and a simple fabrication sequence. In this work, we investigated the nature of thin films formed by photo doping of $Ag^+$ ions into chalcogenide materials for use in solid electrolyte of Resistance-change RAM devices and switching characteristics according to field-effect.

Development of ionic liquid based solid state electrolyte and nanocarbon composite for all solid-state energy storage device (전고체형 에너지 저장 매체 제조를 위한 이온성 액체 기반의 고체 전해질과 탄소나노복합체 기반의 전극소재 개발)

  • Kim, Yong Ryeol;Kang, Hye Ju;Jeong, Hyeon Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.1253-1258
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    • 2019
  • The solid-state electrolyte based on polymer is applicable to various electrochemical devices including supercapacitor, battery, sensor, actuator and has great attention to develop its ionic conductivity from conventional polymer electrolyte by uisng wide range of ionic liquids. The research about ion gel as a solid state electrolyte with the ionic liquid has focused on the wearable and flexible electronic device to use as the high electrical and electrochemical performances, mechanical strength of polymer. In this work, we have investigated and developed solid-state electrolyte based on the ionic liquid and polymer with enhanced ionic conductivity and stability.

UV-cured Polymer Solid Electrolyte Reinforced using a Ceramic-Polymer Composite Layer for Stable Solid-State Li Metal Batteries

  • Hye Min Choi;Su Jin Jun;Jinhong Lee;Myung-Hyun Ryu;Hyeyoung Shin;Kyu-Nam Jung
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, solid-state Li metal batteries (SSLBs) have attracted significant attention as the next-generation batteries with high energy and power densities. However, uncontrolled dendrite growth and the resulting pulverization of Li during repeated plating/stripping processes must be addressed for practical applications. Herein, we report a plastic-crystal-based polymer/ceramic composite solid electrolyte (PCCE) to resolve these issues. To fabricate the one-side ceramic-incorporated PCCE (CI-PCCE) film, a mixed precursor solution comprising plastic-crystal-based polymer (succinonitrile, SN) with garnet-structured ceramic (Li7La3Zr2O12, LLZO) particles was infused into a thin cellulose membrane, which was used as a mechanical framework, and subsequently solidified by using UV-irradiation. The CI-PCCE exhibited good flexibility and a high room-temperature ionic conductivity of over 10-3 S cm-1. The Li symmetric cell assembled with CI-PCCE provided enhanced durability against Li dendrite penetration through the solid electrolyte (SE) layer than those with LLZO-free PCCEs and exhibited long-term cycling stability (over 200 h) for Li plating/stripping. The enhanced Li+ transference number and lower interfacial resistance of CI-PCCE indicate that the ceramic-polymer composite layer in contact with the Li anode enabled the uniform distribution of Li+ flux at the interface between the Li metal and CI-PCCE, thereby promoting uniform Li plating/stripping. Consequently, the Li//LiFePO4 (LFP) full cell constructed with CI-PCCE demonstrated superior rate capability (~120 mAh g-1 at 2 C) and stable cycle performance (80% after 100 cycles) than those with ceramic-free PCCE.

Quasi-Solid-State Polymer Electrolytes Based on a Polymeric Ionic Liquid with High Ionic Conductivity and Enhanced Stability

  • Jeon, Nawon;Jo, Sung-Geun;Kim, Sang-Hyung;Park, Myung-Soo;Kim, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2017
  • A polymeric ionic liquid, poly(1-methyl 3-(2-acryloyloxypropyl) imidazolium iodide) (PMAPII), was synthesized as a single-iodide-ion-conducting polymer and employed in a gel polymer electrolyte. Gel polymer electrolytes prepared from iodine, 4-tert-butylpyridine, ${\gamma}$-butyrolactone, and PMAPII were applied in quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The addition of 16 wt.% PMAPII provided the most favorable environment, striking a compromise between the iodide ion concentration and the ionic mobility, which resulted in the highest conversion efficiency of the resulting DSSCs. The quasi-solid-state DSSC assembled with the optimized gel polymer electrolyte exhibited a relatively high conversion efficiency of 7.67% under AM 1.5 illumination at $100mA\;cm^{-2}$ and better stability than that of the DSSC with a liquid electrolyte.

Electrochemical properties of metal salts polymer electrolyte for DSSC (금속염을 이용한 염료감응 태양전지의 고체전해질의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Zhao, Xing Guan;Jin, En Mei;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.55.1-55.1
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    • 2011
  • Dye-sensitized solar cell(DSSC) have been considered one of the promising alternatives to conventional solar cells, because of their low cost, easy fabrication and relatively high energy conversion efficiency. However, although the cell offers reasonable efficiency at least 11%, the use of a liquid electrolyte placed technological challenges for achieving the desired durability and operational stability of the cell. In order to prevent or reduce electrolyte leakage considerable efforts have been made, such as p-type semiconductor or organic hole-transport material that better mechanical properties and simple fabrication processes. In this work, we synthesized solid-state electrolyte containing LiI and KI metal salt with starting materials of poly ethylene oxide to substitute liquid electrolyte enhance the ionic conductivity and solar conversion efficiency. Li+ leads to faster diffusion and higher efficiency and K+ leading to higher ionic conductivity. The efficiency of poly ethylene oxide/LiI system electrolyte is 1.47% and poly ethylene oxide/potassium electrolyte is 1.21%. An efficiency of 3.24% is achieved using solid-state electrolyte containing LiI and KI concentrations. The increased solar conversion efficiency is attributed to decreased crystallinity in the polymer that leads to enhanced charge transfer.

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New Polymer Electrolytes for Solid State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (고분자 전해질을 이용한 고체형 염료감응 태양전지)

  • Kang, Yong-Soo;Lee, Yong-Gun;Kang, Moon-Sung;Kim, Jong-Hak;Char, Kook-Chen
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2007
  • The solid state dye-sensitized saolrc cells (DSSCs) employing polymer electrolytes show high overall energy conversion efficiency as high as 4.5% at 1 sun conditions. The improved efficiency may be primarily due to the enlarged interfacial contact area between the electrolyte and dyes in addition to the increased ionic conductivity, which were done by utilizing liquid oligomers, followed by in situ self-solidification, to form the solid DSSCs "Oligomer Approach". The effect of the charge transfer resistance at the counter electrode side on the effciency has also been investigated.

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