• Title/Summary/Keyword: Software service

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A Cost-effective SFC Monitoring Approach with Minimum Agent Deployment (최소한의 에이전트 배치를 통한 비용 효율적인 SFC 모니터링 방식)

  • Lee, Jisoo;Yeoum, Sanggil;Choo, Hyunseung
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2018
  • 최근 다양한 네트워크 서비스에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 Service Function (SF)의 동적 구성을 위한 유연한 모델이 요구된다. Service Function Chaining (SFC)은 일련의 SF로 구성된 새로운 네트워크 서비스 배포 모델을 정의한다. Software Defined Networking (SDN)은 제어 평면을 중앙 집중화함으로써 네트워크 트래픽 제어를 단순화하여 SFC동작에 중요한 역할을 한다. SDN 기반 SFC(SD_SFC)는 SF 장애를 감지하기 위한 모니터링 시스템이 필요하다. 그러나 기존의 모니터링 방식은 모든 SF에 Monitoring Agent(MA)를 배치하기 때문에 높은 시그널링 비용을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 최소한의 SF에 MA를 배치함으로써 시그널링 비용을 줄이는 SFC모니터링 방식을 제안한다. 제안하는 SF selection 알고리즘은 최적화된 SF 집합을 사용하여 오버로드된 SF를 반환하여 MA를 배치한다. 우리는 제안 시스템의 효율성을 평가하기 위해 테스트베드 구현을 통해 실험하였다. 실험 결과에 따르면 우리는 기존 방식에 비해서 시그널링 비용을 59.2% 절감하였다.

An Empirical Research for the Software Process Capability and Organizational Performance in Korea (SW프로세스능력에 관한 현황과 기업성과에 관한 연구)

  • 나미자;남기찬;김정욱;박수용
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.22-46
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    • 2002
  • Recently, increasing attention has been paid to building the software quality and software productivity due to ongoing software crisis. To overcome such problem, one of the many alternatives is to use the capability maturity model (CMM) suggested by the Software Engineering Institute(SEI), focusing on the improvement of software progress. This research is proposed the theoretical framework for CMM based on the previous studies, and review the status of software process on the software development organization. We then examine the impact of the software process capability on the organizational performance including financial measures and non-financial measures. Hypotheses on software process capability were tested 144 organizational units. The 62.5% of foreign companies are distribute to the second and third level, the Korean firms in this study are indicated the first level. Result indicate that maturity of software process may be served the key predictor of organizational performance, in particular the positive relationship between the software process and non-financial performance index such as customer service, IT Infrastructure, marketing, supplier and purchaser, production and operation.

WebRSF: A Web-based Rich Communication Service Software Framework for Providing the 1-to-1 Chat Service (WebRSF: 1대 1 대화 서비스 제공을 위한 웹 기반 리치 커뮤니케이션 서비스 소프트웨어 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Dongcheul
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2017
  • The Rich Communication Service(RCS) is a next generation mobile messaging service. Since it has been developed and managed by a wireless service provider, 3rd party application developers cannot utilize the RCS features in their apps. A few studies have been proposed to solve this problem, even though they were not viable level of deployment. This paper presents a Web-based Rich Communication Service Software Framework(WebRSF) to help the 3rd party application developers adopt RCS features easily. WebRSF converts complicated RCS protocols to simple web-based protocols for providing the RCS 1-to-1 chat service to the 3rd parties. Communication protocols between WebRSF and its clients are defined in this paper. Also, a network configuration diagram and a message flow diagram are defined. Finally, performance evaluation between the WebRSF client and the RCS client are performed to simulate the load on clients' devices. It shows that the WebRSF client has 17% less loads than the RCS client while initiating sessions, and has 25% more loads after initiating sessions.

Developing Pre-service Teachers' Computational Thinking : Analysis of the Five Core CT Competencies (예비교원의 Computational Thinking(CT) 역량 계발 방안 : CT의 5가지 핵심 역량 분석)

  • Choi, Hyungshin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.553-562
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    • 2016
  • Although software education pursues developing learners' computational thinking skills, more studies are needed in terms of designing software education lessons to enhance CT skills and to measure the effects of the lessons. This study aims to investigate the effects of a course designed to enhance pre-service teachers' CT skills by using CT-based teaching materials. Through a literature review the study has selected the five core competencies of CT: algorithmic thinking, evaluation, problem decompositions, abstraction, and generalization. The participants of the study are 47 pre-service teachers who took the one-semester course in a national university of education. A survey was developed and conducted and qualitative analyses on the team projects were performed focusing on the core competencies of CT. The results revealed pre-service teachers' perceived degree of experiencing CT and their competencies represented in their projects. The present study provides important implications to future software education programs in terms of designing and implementing of software education.

Software Development for Optimal Productivity and Service Level Management in Ports (항만에서 최적 생산성 및 서비스 수준 관리를 위한 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Park, Sang-Kook
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2017
  • Port service level is a metric of competitiveness among ports for the operating/managing bodies such as the terminal operation company (TOC), Port Authority, or the government, and is used as an important indicator for shipping companies and freight haulers when selecting a port. Considering the importance of metrics, we developed software to objectively define and manage six important service indicators exclusive to container and bulk terminals including: berth occupancy rate, ship's waiting ratio, berth throughput, number of berths, average number of vessels waiting, and average waiting time. We computed the six service indicators utilizing berth 1 through berth 5 in the container terminals and berth 1 through berth 4 in the bulk terminals. The software model allows easy computation of expected ship's waiting ratio over berth occupancy rate, berth throughput, counts of berth, average number of vessels waiting and average waiting time. Further, the software allows prediction of yearly throughput by utilizing a ship's waiting ratio and other productivity indicators and making calculations based on arrival patterns of ship traffic. As a result, a TOC is able to make strategic decisions on the trade-offs in the optimal operating level of the facility with better predictors of the service factors (ship's waiting ratio) and productivity factors (yearly throughput). Successful implementation of the software would attract more shipping companies and shippers and maximize TOC profits.

Analysis of Management Efficiency of the Game Software and Service Industry (게임 소프트웨어 및 서비스 산업의 경영효율성 분석)

  • Ko, Dong-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.340-347
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    • 2012
  • In Korea, the game software and service industry is the core cultural industry from it's significant academic and policy. However, recent growth is slowing down because of increasing competition in the industry. In other words, most of the companies growth have reached limit caused by focusing only on short-term revenue-generating management, Therefore, the game software and service companies are needed to emphasize strategic planning of R&D and product development based on the long-term perspective. The purpose of this analysis is to measure the efficiency of management by data envelopment analysis(DEA), using data from 20 companies in the game software and service industry. Input variances are number of labor, total asset, and total investment and output variances are total sale and enterprise value. The results are followings: First, There was a different efficiency between the companies in the game software and service industry. The eight companies was inefficiency. Second, six inefficiency companies were excessive number of the employees and investment assets. third, four companies were CRS, five companies were IRS and eleven companies were DRS. From the result, five companies have to increase the scale of input variance and eleven companies also have to improve efficiency of input variance.

Multifaceted Evaluation Methodology for AI Interview Candidates - Integration of Facial Recognition, Voice Analysis, and Natural Language Processing (AI면접 대상자에 대한 다면적 평가방법론 -얼굴인식, 음성분석, 자연어처리 영역의 융합)

  • Hyunwook Ji;Sangjin Lee;Seongmin Mun;Jaeyeol Lee;Dongeun Lee;kyusang Lim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2024
  • 최근 각 기업의 AI 면접시스템 도입이 증가하고 있으며, AI 면접에 대한 실효성 논란 또한 많은 상황이다. 본 논문에서는 AI 면접 과정에서 지원자를 평가하는 방식을 시각, 음성, 자연어처리 3영역에서 구현함으로써, 면접 지원자를 다방면으로 분석 방법론의 적절성에 대해 평가하고자 한다. 첫째, 시각적 측면에서, 면접 지원자의 감정을 인식하기 위해, 합성곱 신경망(CNN) 기법을 활용해, 지원자 얼굴에서 6가지 감정을 인식했으며, 지원자가 카메라를 응시하고 있는지를 시계열로 도출하였다. 이를 통해 지원자가 면접에 임하는 태도와 특히 얼굴에서 드러나는 감정을 분석하는 데 주력했다. 둘째, 시각적 효과만으로 면접자의 태도를 파악하는 데 한계가 있기 때문에, 지원자 음성을 주파수로 환산해 특성을 추출하고, Bidirectional LSTM을 활용해 훈련해 지원자 음성에 따른 6가지 감정을 추출했다. 셋째, 지원자의 발언 내용과 관련해 맥락적 의미를 파악해 지원자의 상태를 파악하기 위해, 음성을 STT(Speech-to-Text) 기법을 이용하여 텍스트로 변환하고, 사용 단어의 빈도를 분석하여 지원자의 언어 습관을 파악했다. 이와 함께, 지원자의 발언 내용에 대한 감정 분석을 위해 KoBERT 모델을 적용했으며, 지원자의 성격, 태도, 직무에 대한 이해도를 파악하기 위해 객관적인 평가지표를 제작하여 적용했다. 논문의 분석 결과 AI 면접의 다면적 평가시스템의 적절성과 관련해, 시각화 부분에서는 상당 부분 정확도가 객관적으로 입증되었다고 판단된다. 음성에서 감정분석 분야는 면접자가 제한된 시간에 모든 유형의 감정을 드러내지 않고, 또 유사한 톤의 말이 진행되다 보니 특정 감정을 나타내는 주파수가 다소 집중되는 현상이 나타났다. 마지막으로 자연어처리 영역은 면접자의 발언에서 나오는 말투, 특정 단어의 빈도수를 넘어, 전체적인 맥락과 느낌을 이해할 수 있는 자연어처리 분석모델의 필요성이 더욱 커졌음을 판단했다.

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A Quality-Attribute-Driven Software Architecture Brokering Mechanism for Intelligent Service Robots (지능형 서비스 로봇을 위한 품질특성 기반의 소프트웨어 아키텍처 브로커링 방법)

  • Seo, Seung-Yeol;Koo, Hyung-Min;Ko, In-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2009
  • An intelligent service robot is a robot that monitors its surroundings, and then provides a service to meet a user's goal. It is normally impossible for a robot to anticipate all the needs of its user and various situations in the surroundings ahead, and to prepare for all the necessary functions to cope with them. Therefore, it is required to support the self-growing capability by which robots can extend their functionality based on users' needs and external conditions. In this paper, as an enabler of the self-growing capability, we propose a method that allows a robot to select a component-composition pattern represented in an architectural form (called a sub-architecture), and to extend its functionality by obtaining a set of software components that are prescribed in the pattern. Sub-architecture is selected and instantiated not only based on the functionality required but also based on quality requirements of a user and the surrounding environment. To provide this method, we constructed a quality-attributes-in-use ontology and developed a brokering mechanism that matches quality requirements of users and surroundings against quality attributes of sub-architectures. The ontology provides the common vocabularies to represent quality requirements and attributes, and enables the semantically-based reasoning in matching and instantiating appropriate sub-architectures in supporting services to users. This ontology-based approach contributes to provide a great flexibility in extending robot functionality based on available software components, and to narrow the gap between users' Quality requirements and the Quality of the actual services provided by a robot.

A Network Fault-tolerant Software Streaming Technology (네트워크 고장감내 소프트웨어 스트리밍 기술)

  • Shim, Jeong-Min;Kim, Won-Young;Choi, Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 2004
  • As the development of networks and computer systems, users want various services. To meet user's various needs, new technologies is developed and a software streaming technology, uses software with streaming technology, is newly coming out. If network trouble occurs, the software is not available because the streaming server can't send the binary code that software needs to be executed in the streaming service based on network environment. In this paper, we propose the management technology of software binary code in client that managing the binary codes classfied by the function kept in the local storage device, provides the service continuously after the network trouble with the given binary code previously not the binary code from the server.

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