• 제목/요약/키워드: Software and system safety

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Hazard Analysis of Train Traffic Control System Software In Integrated Control Centre (통합관제실 열차운행제어 시스템의 소프트웨어 위험원 분석)

  • Ahn Jin;Park Jin-Young;Han Chan-Hee;Sin Duck-Ho;Lee Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.982-989
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    • 2005
  • Safety of the Train Control System become more important along with the progress of the computer and the technology of communications in these days. Safety of the Train Traffic Control System needs an accurate analysis of the Hazard to reduce losses of a property and lives. Many of advanced railroad nations already had established safety standards when they set the system even considering scrap of railroad and put a great concern on developing safety system which is getting larger and more complicate. Domestic railroad system has to introduce improved technology and systematically prepare and make a scientific survey to achieve unparalleled reliability and safety as well. In this Study, ITCC CTC System will show the research and the analysis of the hazard to ensure the safety of software.

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An Error Synchronization running on IP-USN Gateway Software Stack for Transportation Safety Service (운송 안전 서비스를 위한 IP-USN 게이트웨이 소프트웨어 스택에서의 오류 동기화)

  • Ko, Eung-Nam
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes an error synchronization running on IP-USN gateway software stack for transportation safety service. This system consists of an TS_EDA, and TS_ESA. TS_EDA is an agent that detects an error for multimedia distance system based on IP-USN gateway software stack environment. TS_ESA is an agent that is an error synchronization system for multimedia distance control based on IP-USN gateway software stack environment. From the perspective of multimedia collaborative environment of IP-USN gateway software stack for transportation safety service, an error application becomes another interactive presentation error is synchronized with participants engaged in a cooperative work.

A Comparative Study of Formal Methods for Safety Critical Software in Nuclear Power Plant

  • Sedo Sohn;Seong, Poong-Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.537-548
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    • 2000
  • The requirement of ultra high reliability of the safety critical software can not be demonstrated by testing alone. The specification based on formal method is recommended for safety system software. But there exist various kinds of formal methods, and this variety of formal method is recognized as an obstacle to the wide use of formal method. In this paper six different formal method have been applied to the same part of the functional requirements that is calculation algorithm intensive. The specification results were compared against the criteria that is derived from the characteristics that good software requirements specifications should have and regulatory body recommends to have. The application experience shows that the critical characteristics should be defined first, then appropriate method has to be selected. In our case, the Software Cost Reduction method was recommended for internal condition or calculation algorithm checking, and statechart method is recommended for the external behavioral description.

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Design of Train Control Software Safety Evaluation Tool (열차제어 소프트웨어 안전성 평가도구의 설계)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Kim, Hyung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2008
  • Recent advances in embedded system technology have brought more dependence on automating train control. While much efforts have been reported to improve electronic hardware's safety, not so much systematic approaches to evaluate software's safety, especially for the vital software running on board train controllers. In this paper, we propose a new software tool to evaluate software safety for the train controller. We have reviewed requirements in the international standards and surveyed available tools in the market. From that, we identified necessary tests to meet the standards and proposed a tool that can be used during the whole software life cycle. We show the functional architecture and internal components of the tool. Our tool is unique in that it is a comprehensive tool specifically designed for software safety evaluation while other tools are not.

System Assurance and Safety Assessment Activities of Urban Marglev ATC Project based on IEC Standards (IEC 규격에 기반한 도시형자기부상열차 열차제어시스템의 시스템보증 및 안전성 평가 활동)

  • Baek, Young-Goo;Park, Hee-Jun;Gu, Jung-Suh;Seo, Do-Seok;Lee, Key-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1669-1679
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    • 2010
  • Related to the on-going "Train Control System Project of Pilot Line Construction for Urban MAGLEV Train", activities by each phase shall be conducted to achieve SIL4 level and obtain safety certification from the Independent Safety Assessment(ISA), based on the IEC standards((IEC 62278/62279 and IEC 62425) for the first time in Korea. This thesis describes the introduction of IEC standards, system assurance activities (such as plan, analysis, test, verification and validation) in compliance with requirements management and project life-cycle and relations with the safety assessment activities; and certification activities (such as document reviews and audits) through system RAMS activities, software quality assurance activities and safety assessment, for the purpose of achieving a successful safety certification at the time of completing the project as system assurance activities including software and safety certification activities in order to acquire the safety certification for train control system which does not exist at all in domestic cases. It is believed that overall system safety assurance activities in this project will contribute to develop more upgraded products of the domestic train control system on the quality and safety point of view, find overseas markets and establish a bridgehead in the future.

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Development of Metric Analysis Module for Railway Signaling Software (열차제어시스템 소프트웨어 Metric 분석 자동화도구 개발)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Jeong, Eui-Jeong;Kim, Yong-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1257-1263
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    • 2008
  • Recent advances in embedded system technology have brought more dependence on automating train control. While much efforts have been reported to improve electronic hardware's safety, not so much systematic approaches to evaluate software's safety, especially for the vital software running on board train controllers. In this paper, we have developed a software testing tool to evaluate train control system software safety, expecially "Metric Analysis" module. We have reviewed requirements in the international standards and surveyed available tools in the market. From this, we identified the S/W metric analysis module is required for software evaluation. So we have developed S/W metric analysis module for railway signaling systems.

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A Study on the Software Safety Assessment of Healthcare Systems

  • Olenski, Rafal;Park, Man-Gon
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2015
  • The safety-critical software in healthcare systems needs more and more perceptive excess among human observation and computer support. It is a challenging conversion that we are fronting in confirming security in healthcare systems. Held in the center are the patients-the most important receivers of care. Patient injuries and fatalities connected to health information technologies commonly show up in the news, contrasted with tales of how health experts are being provided financial motivation to approve the products that may be generating damage. Those events are unbelievable and terrifying, however they emphasize on a crucial issue and understanding that we have to be more careful for the safety and protection of our patients.

Development of Automatic Tool for Software Metrics Analysis for Railway Signaling System (열차제어시스템 소프트웨어 Metrics 분석 자동화 도구 개발)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 2009
  • In accordance with the development of recent computer technology, the dependency of railway signaling system on the computer software is being increased further, and accordingly, the testing for the safety and reliability of railway signaling system software became more important This thesis suggested automated an analysis tool for S/W metrics on this railway signaling system, and presented its result of implementation. The analysis items in the implemented tool had referred to the international standards in relation to the software for railway system, such as IEC61508 and IEC 62279. This automated analysis tool for railway signaling system can be utilized at the assessment stage for railway signaling system software also, and it is anticipated that it can be utilized usefully at the software development stage also.

Formal Software Requirements Specification for Digital Reactor Protection Systems (디지털 원자로 보호 시스템을 위한 정형 소프트웨어 요구사항 명세)

  • 유준범;차성덕;김창회;오윤주
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.750-759
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    • 2004
  • The software of the nuclear power plant digital control system is a safety-critical system where many techniques must be applied to it in order to preserve safety in the whole system. Formal specifications especially allow the system to be clearly and completely specified in the early requirements specification phase therefore making it a trusted method for increasing safety. In this paper, we discuss the NuSCR, which is a qualified formal specification method for specifying nuclear power plant digital control system software requirements. To investigate the application of NuSCR, we introduce the experience of using NuSCR in formally specifying the plant protection system's software requirements, which is presently being developed at KNICS. Case study that shows that the formal specification approach NuSCR is very much qualified and specialized for the nuclear domain is also shown.

Study on Reliability Assessment for the Medical Device Software from the Viewpoint of Functional Safety (기능 안전 관점에서의 의료기기 소프트웨어 신뢰성 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Min;Ko, Byeonggak;Do, Gyeong-Hun;Kim, Hye Jin;Ham, Jung-Keol
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This paper suggests the procedure to enhance the reliability of the software of the medical device that is to cure, treat, diagnose, and prevent a disease or an abnormal health conditions. Methods: After test requirements are classified by the software requirements specification for safety and backgrounds, reliability assessment methods are suggested. Results: Verification and validation for function and safety can be performed whether the medical device software are implemented as intended. Conclusion: Procedure on the static analysis, unit test, integration test, and system test are provided for the medical device software.