• 제목/요약/키워드: Software Evolution

검색결과 194건 처리시간 0.027초

A Review of Cross-Cultural Design to Improve User Engagement for Learning Management System

  • Farhan Hanis Muhmad Asri;Dalbir Singh;Zulkefli Mansor;Helmi Norman
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.397-419
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    • 2024
  • Online learning has become a widespread practice for students and teachers in acquiring and delivering knowledge. Education platforms have become prominent in the 21st century with the evolution of technology and the accessibility to online learning. As a result, various learning management systems (LMSs) have been introduced to facilitate online interaction between users. For instance, communication between students and teachers at school. However, there is a need to emphasise user engagement in LMS to enhance the online learning experience amongst students since the design of LMS affects user engagement. This study utilised a systematic literature review (SLR) that examined 74 articles published between 2014 and 2023, focusing on cross-cultural design (CCD), user-centred design (UCD), and usability in LMS design. This study aimed to review CCD and its association with UCD, user interfaces (UI), and user experience (UX) in the context of LMS. CCD has been introduced as an approach to design that embraces different cultures, languages, and social contexts, while UCD plays a significant role in defining user engagement for LMS. All elements in CCD and UCD help create a better user experience for LMS. Besides, this study reviewed the usability of selected LMS to give insights to developers in creating a positive user engagement. An insight into cultural factors that influence the usability of LMS has revealed their value for LMS design, such as the UI/UX elements. Initially, this study may guide future researchers in improving education quality by emphasising CCD and LMS usability, which can enhance user engagement.

Strategic Analysis Evolution: Scenario Planning and Simulation Based on The Methodology of System Dynamics

  • Bassi, Andrea M
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.199-216
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    • 2004
  • The present study is aimed at developing the optimal instruments for dispelling the uncertainty factors during the formulation of strategies for corporate development. The objective is the creation of a complete model of strategic analysis, which encompasses both the environment (internal and external) and the management rational component. This model -built on the analysis of three corporate cases - is concretized by a simulation for testing the strategy by the means of software which enables the users to cope with a dynamic and complex corporate environment. The research questions regard the development of a complete strategic analysis, which covers the entire decision-making process; the concrete assessment of the business strategy on the basis of quantitative data: the identification and enhancement of the critical variables of business administration, in such a complex and dynamic reality as the corporate environment.

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Extracting Features of Human Knowledge Systems for Active Knowledge Management Systems

  • Yuan Miao;Robert Gay;Siew, Chee-Kheong;Shen, Zhi-Qi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2001년도 The Pacific Aisan Confrence On Intelligent Systems 2001
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2001
  • It is highly for the research in artificial intelligence area to be able to manage knowledge as human beings do. One of the fantastic natures that human knowledge management systems have is being active. Human beings actively manage their knowledge, solve conflicts and make inference. It makes a major difference from artificial intelligent systems. This paper focuses on the discussion of the features of that human knowledge systems, which underlies the active nature. With the features extracted, further research can be done to construct a suitable infrastructure to facilitate these features to build a man-made active knowledge management system. This paper proposed 10 features that human beings follow to maintain their knowledge. We believe it will advance the evolution of active knowledge management systems by realizing these features with suitable knowledge representation/decision models and software agent technology.

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Object-Oriented Modeling and Implementation of a Class Library for Evolutionary Algorithms (진화 알고리듬을 위한 객체지향 모델링과 클래스 라이브러리 구현)

  • 정호연;이수연;곽재승;김용주;박기태;현철주
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2000
  • In evolutionary algorithm, there exist various models for the evolution of the population with respect to schemes and strategies for reproduction. In the application of the algorithm to a specific problem, one model suitable to the problem is to be properly chosen and a program expert or a software is needed to help implement and test a designed algorithm. In this study, abject oriented modeling and the class library for simple evolutionary algorithms(SEA) with one population is developed. The library proposed here can be used as a generalized tool for solving problems in a wide range of domains.

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Web services development methodology for the study (Mash-up을 활용한 웹 서비스 개발방법론에 대한 연구)

  • Jin, Hye-Jin;Lee, Hong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 한국경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2007
  • Mashups are new type of interactive web applications, combining content from multiple services or sources at run time. The www is currently experiencing a revolutionary growth due to its increasing participative community software applications. One of the interesting aspects of the Web 2.0 evolution is the wide-availability of various Web applications as APIs or Web services. These APIs expose informational services on the Web and take many forms of remote invocation of functions using standard Web protocols and XML for data representations. The paper describes mashups from a number of angles, highlighting current developments while providing sufficient illustrations to indicate its potential implications.

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Policy Directions for Boosting Fusion of PC in the Mechatronics Industry (메카트로닉스산업의 PC 융합 촉진을 위한 기술정책 방향)

  • 이공래
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.78-93
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    • 2000
  • Since computerized numerical controller(CNC) emerged as a result of the fusion of the electronics technology and the mechanical technology, there has been continuous evolution of CNC technology in the mechatronics industry. The industry is recently developing a new control system based on the fusion of personal computer(PC) and CNC. Upgraded PC has now integrated into CNC, making various machines possible to exchange data, software and hardware, and to greatly improve man-machine interface. The fusion of PC and CNC can form a new paradigm in technological innovation of not only control system but also whole machinery industry in near the future. Korea lagged behind the developed countries in the development of open control system with the fusion of PC. Turbotek, Hyundai Motor and Daewoo are leading companies, but their commercial possibility seems to be low because domestic market is too small to reap a commercial benefit. Nevertheless, the development of the system is an essential step for Korea to embark on a future technological paradigm of the machinery industry. The government needs to play some role for the development, for instance, government R&D projects, institutional building and training of related technicians.

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INVESTIGATION ON PREDICTION OF FORMING LIMIT FOR COLD UPSETTING BY UTILIZING ENERGY FRACTURE CRITERION

  • Lee Rong-Shean;Wang Shui-To;Chen Jih-Hsing
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 The 8th Asian Symposium on Precision Forging ASPF
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2003
  • The forming limits are studied for cold upsetting of high strength aluminium alloy in the present paper. Different geometry ratio and frictional conditions are investigated in the forgeability test to evaluate the forming limits and also to obtain the various strain paths. The critical fracture value can be obtained by integrating along the strain path till free surface crack initiation. To predict the damage evolution of cold upsetting, the computer-aided evaluation of forming limits is obtained by using the finite-element software DEFORM-3D and the modified Cockcroft-Latham criterion. The predicted theoretical limit strains agree quite well with the experimental results.

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Virtual Reality in Current and Future Psychiatry (가상현실 기술의 정신의학적 이용)

  • Cha, Kyung Ryeol;Kim, Chan-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.28-41
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    • 2007
  • Virtual reality technology is now being used in neuropsychological assessment and real-world applications of many psychiatric disorders, including anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, child psychiatric disorders, dementia, and substance related disorders. These applications are growing rapidly due to recent evolution in both hardware and software of virtual reality. In this paper, we review these current applications and discuss the future work of clinical, ethical, and technological aspects needed to refine and expand these applications to psychiatry.

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A study on the prediction of wheel wear of railway rolling stock (철도차량 차륜마멸예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bu-Byoung;Chung, Heung-Chai
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1270-1276
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes an analytical method for wheel wear prediction. The outputs from vehicle dynamic software are used to calculation the wheel wear. Two calculation examples are shown for a high-speed line and a conventional line. Through the comparison of two cases, we can see the wheel wear characteristics on the conventional line and the high-speed line. The conventional line has many curved tracks that cause severe wheel flange wear. The influences of curve radius on wheel wear are also described considering the operational performance of the high speed trainset. A method of calculation using contact patch work model is presented for determination of the evolution by wear railway wheels.

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Optimal Design for Improved Rotation Latch System Performance (로테이션 래치 시스템 성능 향상을 위한 최적 설계)

  • Jang, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the optimal design for improved rotation latch system performance. The factors affecting the Torque generated in the armature were chosen as design variables. Utilizing the vertical matrix, the orthogonal array table was created to predict the results through minimal analysis. To confirm the Torque generation amount, by utilizing the commercial electromagnetic analysis software MAXWELL, finite element analysis was performed. The approximation method and experimental design through the commercial PIDO tool PIAnO for optimal design and calculations were utilized to perform experiments using an optimization method with evolutionary algorithms. Using the approximation model, design factors were determined that can maximize the torque generated in the armature, and the simulation was performed.