• Title/Summary/Keyword: Software Defined

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Critical Issues in Automotive Software Ecosystems and Development Approach (자동차 소프트웨어 생태계 관련 주요 이슈 및 발전방안)

  • J.S. Kim
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2023
  • Software is becoming increasingly important, accounting for more than 90% of the innovations in the automotive industry nowadays. In fact, the share of software in the automotive market is estimated to be around 40%. Accordingly, the shift from hardware- to software-centric vehicles, represented by software-defined vehicles (SDVs), will drastically reorganize the automotive industry ecosystem. This article presents challenges that the automotive ecosystem needs to solve and measures that each participant in the ecosystem should adopt in line with the transition to SDVs in the automotive industry. It is expected that tier-1 suppliers will face difficulties due to the decoupling of software and hardware, and OEMs will need to strengthen cooperation to share costs and shorten development periods to cope with the huge cost of software development.

Preliminary Hazard Analysis for Communication Software in Train Communication Network (열차 차상 통신용 소프트웨어의 사전 위험원 분석 연구)

  • Yim, Hyun-Jae;Cha, Gi-Ho;Song, Gyu-Youn
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.9
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    • pp.1379-1384
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    • 2017
  • To guarantee safety and reliability, RAMS(Reliability Availability Maintainability and Safety) activity for a communication software in train communication network is studied. In this paper, preliminary hazard analysis in RAMS activities is studied for the communication software. Preliminary hazard analysis is done through library for communication software that the specification is defined by IEC 61375. The hazards are defined, then causes and consequence for each hazard are defined. The total 36 preliminary hazards are classified. For high severity hazards are changed to acceptable level by upgrading of system requirement specification.

MWMon: A Software Defined Network-based Malware Monitor

  • Jo, Min Jae;Shin, Ji Sun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2015
  • An antivirus is a widely used solution for detecting malicious softwares in client devices. The performance of antivirus solutions in the mobile client environment is critical due to its resource constrains. Many solutions light-weighting client's overhead in the mobile client environment have been developed. However, most solutions require platform modifications or software installations and it decreases their realizations in practice. In this paper, we propose a solution detecting malwares on networks using the Software Defined Network (SDN). Our main goal is designing a solution detecting malwares of mobile client without involving the client into the work. We contribute to provide a solution that does not require client-side installations or modifications and so is easily applicable in practice.

Operating System Architecture and Reconfigure Mechanism for SDR(Software Defined Radio) on Handhold Device (휴대 기기에서의 SDR(Software Defined Radio)을 위한 운영체제 구조와 재구성 기법)

  • Song, In-Jun;Kim, Young-Pil;Yoo, Hyuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.355-357
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    • 2003
  • 최근 급속한 발전으로 인해 다양해지고 있는 무선 통신 기술들은 각자의 고유한 주파수, 채널 부호화 기법. 변복조 기법을 쓰는 경우가 많다. 이로 인해, 다양한 무선 통신 기술간의 비호환성 문제가 제기되고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 기술이 SDR(Software Defined Radio)이다. SDR은 신호 처리(Signal Processing)를 소프트웨어적으로 구현하는 것이다. 이러한 SDR 기술은 하나의 하드웨어를 이용해서 설러 무선 통신 기술들을 이용할 수 있게 한다. 현재 대부분의 SDR의 연구는 재구성 가능한 하드웨어 로직과 코어 프레임워크인 SCA(Software Communication Architecture)로 초점이 맞추어지고 있다 하지만 SDR 시스템의 특성을 고려했을 때, 실시간성(Real-Time)과 유연성(Flexibility), 재구성(Reconfigurability)을 위한 기능을 추가하기 위해 이에 적합한 운영체제의 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 휴대 기기에서의 SDR 시스템에 대해 간략히 알아보고 이를 위한 운영체제의 요구사항을 설명하여 그에 적합한 운영체제의 구조와 재구성 기법을 설명한다.

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Software Defined Storaging Method for Data Sharing and Maintenance on Distributed Storage Envorinment (분산 저장환경의 데이터공유 및 관리를 위한 소프트웨어 정의 저장 방법)

  • Cha, ByungRae;Park, Sun;Kim, JongWon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.644-645
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a software defined storaging method to converge the network virtualization techique and the RAID of distributed storage environment. The proposed method designs software based storage which it apply a flexible control and maintenance of storages. In addition, the method overcomes the restricted of physical storage cpapcity and cut cousts of data recovery.

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A Study of Quality Evaluation for SDR System Operating Software (SDR 시스템의 운용소프트웨어 품질평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Lee, Kun-Joon;Ha, Sung-Jae;Cho, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.657-664
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we described evaluation software that can propose rating scale and evaluate automatically on SDR(Software-Defined Radio) transmitter system. To deduct suitable rating scale, we extracted requirements based on the operating environment, operating application and operating method because SDR operating software is subordinative to the hardware. And we implementation evaluation software to automatically quality evaluation using rating scale draw from the requirements. The implemented evaluation software has automatically evaluation functions using script, can update the evaluation factor and show visual evaluation result. The implemented evaluation software is used to useful the high quality SDR operating software development.

A Novel Compressed Sensing Technique for Traffic Matrix Estimation of Software Defined Cloud Networks

  • Qazi, Sameer;Atif, Syed Muhammad;Kadri, Muhammad Bilal
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.4678-4702
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    • 2018
  • Traffic Matrix estimation has always caught attention from researchers for better network management and future planning. With the advent of high traffic loads due to Cloud Computing platforms and Software Defined Networking based tunable routing and traffic management algorithms on the Internet, it is more necessary as ever to be able to predict current and future traffic volumes on the network. For large networks such origin-destination traffic prediction problem takes the form of a large under- constrained and under-determined system of equations with a dynamic measurement matrix. Previously, the researchers had relied on the assumption that the measurement (routing) matrix is stationary due to which the schemes are not suitable for modern software defined networks. In this work, we present our Compressed Sensing with Dynamic Model Estimation (CS-DME) architecture suitable for modern software defined networks. Our main contributions are: (1) we formulate an approach in which measurement matrix in the compressed sensing scheme can be accurately and dynamically estimated through a reformulation of the problem based on traffic demands. (2) We show that the problem formulation using a dynamic measurement matrix based on instantaneous traffic demands may be used instead of a stationary binary routing matrix which is more suitable to modern Software Defined Networks that are constantly evolving in terms of routing by inspection of its Eigen Spectrum using two real world datasets. (3) We also show that linking this compressed measurement matrix dynamically with the measured parameters can lead to acceptable estimation of Origin Destination (OD) Traffic flows with marginally poor results with other state-of-art schemes relying on fixed measurement matrices. (4) Furthermore, using this compressed reformulated problem, a new strategy for selection of vantage points for most efficient traffic matrix estimation is also presented through a secondary compression technique based on subset of link measurements. Experimental evaluation of proposed technique using real world datasets Abilene and GEANT shows that the technique is practical to be used in modern software defined networks. Further, the performance of the scheme is compared with recent state of the art techniques proposed in research literature.

Software-Defined Cloud-based Vehicular Networks with Task Computation Management

  • Nkenyereye, Lionel;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.419-421
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    • 2018
  • Cloud vehicular networks are a promising paradigm to improve vehicular through distributing computation tasks between remote clouds and local vehicular terminals. Software-Defined Network(SDN) can bring advantages to Intelligent Transportation System(ITS) through its ability to provide flexibility and programmability through a logically centralized controlled cluster that has a full comprehension of view of the network. However, as the SDN paradigm is currently studied in vehicular ad hoc networks(VANETs), adapting it to work on cloud-based vehicular network requires some changes to address particular computation features such as task computation of applications of cloud-based vehicular networks. There has been initial work on briging SDN concepts to vehicular networks to reduce the latency by using the fog computing technology, but most of these studies do not directly tackle the issue of task computation. This paper proposes a Software-Defined Cloud-based vehicular Network called SDCVN framework. In this framework, we study the effectiveness of task computation of applications of cloud-based vehicular networks with vehicular cloud and roadside edge cloud. Considering the edge cloud service migration due to the vehicle mobility, we present an efficient roadside cloud based controller entity scheme where the tasks are adaptively computed through vehicular cloud mode or roadside computing predictive trajectory decision mode. Simulation results show that our proposal demonstrates a stable and low route setup time in case of installing the forwarding rules of the routing applications because the source node needs to contact the controller once to setup the route.

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Software-Defined Cloud-based Vehicular Networks with Task Computation Management

  • Nkenyereye, Lionel;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.238-240
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    • 2018
  • Cloud vehicular networks are a promising paradigm to improve vehicular through distributing computation tasks between remote clouds and local vehicular terminals. Software-Defined Network(SDN) can bring advantages to Intelligent Transportation System(ITS) through its ability to provide flexibility and programmability through a logically centralized controlled cluster that has a full comprehension of view of the network. However, as the SDN paradigm is currently studied in vehicular ad hoc networks(VANETs), adapting it to work on cloud-based vehicular network requires some changes to address particular computation features such as task computation of applications of cloud-based vehicular networks. There has been initial work on briging SDN concepts to vehicular networks to reduce the latency by using the fog computing technology, but most of these studies do not directly tackle the issue of task computation. This paper proposes a Software-Defined Cloud-based vehicular Network called SDCVN framework. In this framework, we study the effectiveness of task computation of applications of cloud-based vehicular networks with vehicular cloud and roadside edge cloud. Considering the edge cloud service migration due to the vehicle mobility, we present an efficient roadside cloud based controller entity scheme where the tasks are adaptively computed through vehicular cloud mode or roadside computing predictive trajectory decision mode. Simulation results show that our proposal demonstrates a stable and low route setup time in case of installing the forwarding rules of the routing applications because the source node needs to contact the controller once to setup the route.

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Cell Virtualization with Network Partition for Initial User Association in Software Defined Small-cell Networks

  • Sun, Guolin;Lu, Li;Ayepah-Mensah, Daniel;Fang, Xiufen;Jiang, Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.4703-4723
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, dense small cell network has been deployed to address the challenge that has resulted from the unprecendented growth of mobile data traffic and users. It has proven to be a cost efficeient solution to offload traffic from macro-cells. Software defined heterogeneous wireless network can decouple the control plane from the data plane. The control signal goes through the macro-cell while the data traffic can be offloaded by small cells. In this paper, we propose a framework for cell virtualization and user association in order to satisfy versatile requirements of multiple tenants. In the proposed framework, we propose an interference graph partioning based virtual-cell association and customized physical-cell association for multi-homed users in a software defined small cell network. The proposed user association scheme includes 3 steps: initialization, virtual-cell association and physical-cell association. Simulation results show that the proposed virtual-cell association outperforms the other schemes. For physical-cell association, the results on resource utilization and user fairness are examined for mobile users and infrastructure providers.