• Title/Summary/Keyword: Soft tissue lesion

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Sparganosis (스파르가눔증의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견)

  • Paeng, Sung-Suk;Kim, Yoon-Ju;Yang, Seong-Eun;Chang, Hee-Jin;Suh, Jung-Il;Moon, Young-Chun
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 1996
  • Human sparganosis is a rare parasitic disease in which the larval cestode proliferates in the various organs in the body. It usually presents as a subcutaneous or soft tissue mass. By fine needle aspiration this lesion can be diagnosed with its characteristic cytologic findings. We experienced 3 cases of sparganosis diagnosed by the fine needle aspiration. Aspirates were taken from subcutaneous mass in the abdomen and both thighs respect ively. The aspirates showed a portion of body of sparganum with numerous calcospherules, smooth muscles and tegmental cells. They also revealed granulomas with various inflammatory infiltration of eosinophils, neutrophils, lymphocytes and plasma cells.

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Capillary Hemangioma of the Thoracic Spinal Cord

  • Chung, Sung-Kyun;Nam, Taek-Kyun;Park, Seung-Won;Hwang, Sung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2010
  • Capillary hemangiomas are common soft tissue tumors on the skin or mucosa of the head and neck in the early childhood, but very rare in the neuraxis. A 47-year-old man presented with one month history of back pain on the lower thoracic area, radiating pain to both legs, and hypesthesia below 17 dermatome. Thoracic spine MRI showed $1{\times}1.3{\times}1.5\;cm$, well-defined intradural mass at T6-7 disc space level, which showed isointensity to spinal cord on T1, heterogeneous isointensity on T2-weighted images, and homogeneous strong enhancement. The patient underwent T6-7 total laminotomy, complete tumor removal and laminoplasty. Histologically, the mass showed a capsulated nodular lesion composed of capillary-sized vascular channels, which were tightly packed into nodules separated by fibrous septa. These features were consistent with capillary hemangioma.

Epithelioid sarcoma associated with neurofibromatosis type I

  • Hwang, Sung Oh;Lee, Soo Hyang;Lee, Han Byul
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2020
  • In general, patients with neurofibromatosis type I have a higher risk than those with other types of neurofibromatosis of developing soft-tissue sarcomas related to the nervous system. We here present a 42-year-old man with neurofibromatosis type I who developed a protruding mass over only 2 weeks. The histopathological diagnosis was epithelioid sarcoma. Epithelioid sarcomas are rare and, to the best of our knowledge, no epithelioid sarcomas have been reported in patients with neurofibromatosis type I. Radical excision of the primary lesion was performed and postoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy administered, as is recommended for epithelioid sarcoma. Our case emphasizes that patients with neurofibromatosis type I may develop malignant tumors.

Cutaneous Histiocytoma in a Dog Carrying Calcinosis Circumscripta of the Tongue

  • Do, Sun-hee;Jeong, Kyu-shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Pathology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.53-53
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    • 2003
  • This benign canine histiocytoma was the most common single tumor type, followed lipoma, adenoma, soft tissue sarcoma, mast cell tumor and lymphosarcoma [2]. Canine cutaneous histiocytoma (CCH) most commonly occur as solitary lesions, head and pinnae are prefermential sites, that undergo spontaneous regression. The histologic appearance varies greatly, depending on the age of the lesion and the degree of necrosis and secondary inflammation. The age-specific incidence rate for CCH drops precipitously after 3 years, although histiocytomas occur in dogs of all ages [5]. Their etiology and pathogenesis are unknown. This case reports the gross and histopathological findings of canine cutaneous histiocytoma of observed in a young dog with localized calcification of lingual muscle. (omitted)

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Pain-relieving Effect of the PAS Release Applied to Tender Points (압통점에 적용한 파스이완술이 통증에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Ji-Whan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1999
  • PURPOSE; The main purpose of physical therapy is to minimize patient's pain. So this study aimed at evaluating the effect of PAS release applied to tender points in reducing pain of musculoskeletal lesion persons. METHOD; The PAS (capsicum plaster) Release applied at 48 tender points to relieve and assessment pain threshold by Harold Gottlieb's pain scale that was composed of Negligible sensation 4.00, Mild sensation 3.00, Moderate sensation 2.00, Severe sensation 1.00. RESULT; Results show that PAS release was 84.6% effect in achieving a gradual decrease of pain sensitivity at the tender points where it was applied, suggestion a cumulative analgesic effect through sessions. CONCLUSION; This study suggests that PAS release applied to tender points can be effective in relieving soft tissue pain through theses have not become asymptomatic, all referred significant pain relief(p <0.05) after study and at the end of PAS release therapy.

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Scintigraphic Detection of Mammary Tumor in a Bitch (암캐에서 유전 종양의 핵의학적 진단)

  • 강성수;김명환;배춘식;최석화
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.469-473
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    • 2001
  • A 12-year-old bitch, Yorkshire terrier, was admitted to the Chungbuk National University animal hospital with draining from mammary masses in the left and right mammary glands. She was involved in the mammary masses, suffering bilateral inguinal hernia. Physical examination during the hospitalization demonstrated the masses in right (3 cm) and left (1.5 cm) mammary glands. Blood pool images didn\`t show the subtle increase in blood flow to the inguinal hernia, and the increase of radionuclide distribution to the mammary gland on the soft tissue phase. However, delayed bone images showed a very focal lesion in the right mammary gland. These findings were confirmed on a subsequent biopsy, which also revealed adenocarcinoma with areas of malignant new bone formation. We present a case of primary mammary adenocarcinoma with $^{99m}Tc-MDP$ activity relative to normal bone. Tumor in the bitch demonstrates malignant new bone formation as the likely mechanism for the marked radiotracer avidity.

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Spindle Cell Lipoma: A Rare, Misunderstood Entity

  • Seo, Bommie Florence;Kang, In Sook;Oh, Deuk Young
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.102-104
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    • 2014
  • Spindle cell lipoma, a rare variant of lipoma, is a benign tumor found in the posterior neck and shoulder. A 24-year-old man with a close family history of malignant lymphoma had presented with a large, firm, nodular mass found in the right supraclavicular area. Excision of the deeply located mass revealed a pale yellow, rubbery nodule which grossly resembled an enlarged lymph node, with a variant of lymphoma as a primary suspect. However, pathological studies revealed the lesion to be a spindle cell lipoma. Although atypical in location, spindle cell lipoma should always be kept in differential diagnosis of a newly-noted soft tissue mass, as this entity may be easily cured by simple excision.

Xanthomas of the Bilateral Achilles Tendon in a Normolipidemic Patient (정상지질혈증을 가진 환자에서 발생한 양측 아킬레스건의 황색종)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Seo, Jin-Hyeok;Seo, Seung-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2013
  • Xanthoma is a relatively rare soft tissue lesion on the Achilles tendon and is usually associated with hyperlipidemia (lipid metabolism abnormality), mental retardation, cataract and atherosclerotic disease. We report on a case of normolipidemic bilateral Achilles tendon xanthoma without any notable cause. We herein describe the case where we achieved a satisfactory result by subtotal resection.

Primary Synovial Sarcoma of Lung

  • Cabuk, Devrim;Ustuner, Berna;Akgul, Asli Gul;Acikgoz, Ozgur;Yaprak, Busra;Uygun, Kazim;Topcu, Salih;Muezzinoglu, Bahar
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2014
  • Synovial sarcoma (SS) is a highly malignant tumor that accounts for 10% of all soft-tissue sarcomas. Primary SS arising from the lung is extremely rare, and the prognosis is poor. We report a case of pulmonary SS presenting with a mass lesion invading the right upper and middle lobes, extending to the mediastinum and the chest wall. After tru-cut biopsy, surgical resection was performed. The final diagnosis was SS (biphasic type) based on histological and immunohistochemical findings. There are no guidelines for optimal treatment due to the rarity of these tumors. Current treatment includes surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy.

Radiotherapy in aggressive cutaneous pseudolymphoma: a case report and review of literature

  • Joseph, Deepa;Irukulla, Monica Malik;Ahmed, Syed Fayaz;Valiyaveettil, Deepthi;Akram, Syed
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2016
  • Pseudolymphoma is a nonspecific disease characterized by lesions with lymphomatous-appearing but benign accumulation of inflammatory cells. They generally present as small ulcero-nodular lesions confined to skin which often respond to local therapies. We describe an unusual presentation of an extensive and locally aggressive cutaneous pseudolymphoma in a 21-year-old male patient who presented with extensive cutaneous eruptions gradually progressing over 6 years to involve the entire circumference of his left arm. Magnetic resonance imaging scans of his left arm showed a lesion deeply infiltrating into the soft tissue reaching up to the humerus with intense periosteal reaction. He was successfully treated with radiotherapy after many failed attempts with surgery and chemotherapy.