• Title/Summary/Keyword: Soft X-ray

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A Study on the Manufacturing Technique of Goryeo Lacquered Box (고려 나전국화넝쿨무늬합의 제작기법 연구)

  • Park, Su Zin;Song, Jung Il;Kim, Han Seul;Jo, Ah Hyeon;Park, JongSeo
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.483-493
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we present a nondestructive analysis using X-ray and microscopic investigation to detect the structure, manufacturing technique and preservation status of the Goryeo lacquered box Inlaid with Mother-of-pearl Chrysanthemum and Scroll Design (Goryeo Lacquered Box). We confirm that the Goryeo Lacquered Box consists of the soft wood as the basic material. The soft wood was coated with textile and then lacquered. The box structure of the Goryeo Lacquered Box was formed of wooden boards with wood plants added to the side, after processing into a trefoil-shaped. The wooden sides of the Goryeo Lacquered Box were cut at regular intervals for easier processing into a curved shape. Moter-of-pearl, tortoiseshell, and metal wire were used to decorate the surface. mother-of pearl was the cutting processing, and tortoiseshell was used for back coloring. The metal line was constructed using one line and twist line.

Clinical usefulness of facial soft tissues thickness measurement using 3D computed tomographic images (3차원 전산화단층촬영 영상을 이용한 안면 연조직 두께 계측의 임상적 유용성)

  • Jeong Ho-Gul;Kim Kee-Deog;Han Seung-Ho;Hu Kyung-Seok;Lee Jae-Bum;Park Hyok;Choi Seong-Ho;Kim Chong-Kwan;Park Chang-Seo
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : To evaluate clinical usefulness of facial soft tissue thickness measurement using 3D computed tomographic images. Materials and Methods : One cadaver that had sound facial soft tissues was chosen for the study. The cadaver was scanned with a Helical CT under following scanning protocols about slice thickness and table speed; 3 mm and 3 mm/sec, 5 mm and 5 mm/sec, 7 mm and 7 mm/sec. The acquired data were reconstructed 1.5, 2.5, 3.5 mm reconstruction interval respectively and the images were transferred to a personal computer. Using a program developed to measure facial soft tissue thickness in 3D image, the facial soft tissue thickness was measured. After the ten-time repeation of the measurement for ten times, repeated measure analysis of variance (ANOVA) was adopted to compare and analyze the measurements using the three scanning protocols. Comparison according to the areas was analyzed by Mann-Whitney test. Results : There were no statistically significant intraobserver differences in the measurements of the facial soft tissue thickness using the three scanning protocols (p>0.05). There were no statistically significant differences between measurements in the 3 mm slice thickness and those in the 5 mm, 7 mm slice thickness (p>0.05). There were statistical differences in the 14 of the total 30 measured points in the 5 mm slice thickness and 22 in the 7 mm slice thickness. Conclusion : The facial soft tissue thickness measurement using 3D images of 7 mm slice thickness is acceptable clinically, but those of 5 mm slice thickness is recommended for the more accurate measurement.

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Primary intraosseous carcinoma occurring in the maxilla (상악골에 발생한 원발성 골내암종)

  • Kim Mi-Ja
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2004
  • Primary intraosseous carcinoma (PIOC) is a rare odontogenic carcinoma defined as a squamous cell carcinoma arising within a jaw having no initial connection with the oral mucosa, and presumably developing from residues of the odontogenic epithelium. A 56-year-old patient who complained of delayed healing after extraction of upper left central incisor visited our department. The conventional radiographs showed a bony destructive lesion with ill-defined margin and moth-eaten appearance. On the computed tomographic images, the lesion perforated the labial cortex of alveloar bone, elevated the left nasal floor superiorly, and perforated partially both nasal floor. The magnetic resonance images showed low signal intensity at T2 and Tl weighted images at the area and adjacent soft tissue. Histologically, there were irregular epithelial islands with cell atypia, nuclear hyperchromatism, pleomorphism, atypical mitosis. The final diagnosis was PIOC.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Vanadium Oxide as a Cathode for Lithium Ion Batteries

  • Nguyen, Van Hiep;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2016
  • β-AgVO3 nanorods have been successfully synthesized using a soft chemistry route followed by heat treatment. They were characterized by X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscopy, and their electrochemical properties were investigated using cyclic voltammetry, impedance spectra, and charge-discharge tests. The results showed that the smooth-surfaced nanorods are very uniform and well dispersed, with diameters of ~100-200 nm and lengths of the order of several macrometers. The nanorods deliver a maximum specific discharge capacity of 275 mAh g-1 at 30 mA g-1. They also demonstrated good rate capability with a discharge capacity at the 100th cycle of 51 mAh g-1.

Plasma Channel Expansion in a Laser-Induced Plasma (LIP) Using a Focused Laser Beam (집속된 레이저빔에 의한 레이저 유도 플라즈마 채널의 형성 및 팽창에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Uk;Kim, Chang-Bum;Kim, Guang-Hoon;Lee, Hae-June;Hyyong Suk
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.240-241
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    • 2002
  • Propagation of an intense laser pulse through fully ionized plasma has been an interesting topic in many fields. It includes laser-driven electron accelerators,(1) generation of high harmonics,(2) soft x-ray laser development(3) and so on. Specifically, in the application of laser-driven electron accelerators a large laser-plasma interaction length is required to get sufficient acceleration energy of electron. (omitted)

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A Study on Compression Molding Process of Long Fiber Reinforced Plastic Composites(Part1, Effect of Geometrical Change of Products on Fiber Orientation) (장섬유강화 플라스틱 복합재의 압축성형 공정에 관한 연구(제1보, 섬유배향에 미치는 성형품의 기하학적인 형상변화))

  • 조선형;오영준;이건상;윤성운
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2001
  • This study aims to systematically research the various phenomena which arise from compression molding of fiber reinforced plastic composites. Long fiber reinforced plastic composites are rib type compression molded in order to measure the orientation in products, and the specimens are photographed with soft X-ray. The intensity of the photograph is applied by an image scanner, and the fiber orientation distribution of products is measured by using an image processing technique.

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The Imaging Anatomical Consideration and Application of Vocal Technique (Emphasis on the Resonance of the Oral and Pharyngeal Cavity) (발성기법의 영상 해부학적 고찰과 응용 (구강과 인두강 공명을 중심으로))

  • Lee, Dong-Myoung
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1999
  • This study was undertaken to take the correct vocal technique(especially about the resonance of oral cavity). The resonance of oral and pharyngeal cavity is the principle which can vocalize well without any abnormal signs in the throat. Therefore it is important for us to understand how to use the correct resonance of oral and pharyngeal cavity. Shimadzu X-ray remote control TV system and Shimadzu magnet $nex-{\alpha}$ (SMT-50CX/H) were used for checking the movements of T-M joint and diaphragmatic respiration. The results obtained were summerized as follows: 1. While opening T-M joint space like the vowel "A" [a], We should vocalize five fundamental vowel [a,e,i,o,u] with diaphragmatic respiration holded. 2. Diminuendo must be expressed by increasing a breath volume while descending a mandible gradually because we can not ascend maxilla. So we can make a delicate expression. 3. The resonance of oral cavity must be scattered by elevating the soft palatine lightly with relax of throat.

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Localized Pleural Fibrous Mesothelioma - Report of 3 Cases - (국소형 흉막 중피세포종: 3례 보고)

  • 이석열
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 1991
  • Pleural mesothelioma is usually divided into two forms of localized and diffuse type. Localized pleural fibrous mesothelioma is uncommon mesodermal neoplasm, which may occurs in both sexes and at the age of 50 years. This type of mesothelioma is usually asymptomatic and detected on routine chest X-ray and made fibrous tissue and shows of collagen fibers microscopically. Most localized fibrous mesothelioma arises from the visceral pleura and is well encapsulated and pedunculated mass. CT findings included well delineated, often lobulated, non-calcified soft tissue masses in close relation to a pleural space, associated pleural thickening, and absence of chest wall invasion and a peripheral or fissure location. Three cases of localized pleural fibrous mesothelioma diagnosed by resectional surgery were reported with the review of literature.

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A Study on the Development of an Electrostatic Eliminator and Evaluating Method of Explosion-Protection Construction (방폭형 제전기의 개발 및 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2014
  • Electrostatic eliminators are essential in various areas of manufacturing industries to protect electrostatic hazards and to reduce inferior products. For ion sources used in the charge neutralizers, there are corona discharge, soft X-ray, and ultraviolet and glow discharge. Among them, corona discharge is generally used, because the corona discharge can easily and economically produce positive and negative ions including electrons in air at atmospheric pressure. But it is necessary to equip explosion-protection electrostatic eliminators wherever hazardous atmosphere. The electrostatic eliminators and their testing method of explosion-protection type have been developed in this research. The contents and scope of the research as follows; developing the type 'Ex s IIB T4' electrostatic eliminator of explosion-protection; developing the type 'Ex s d IIB T4' electrostatic eliminator of explosion-protection; developing the explosion-protection performance testing method of electrostatic eliminator for using AC power source.

Primary Cyst of The Diaphragm: Report of A Case (횡경막에 발생한 원발성낭종의 수술 치험 1예)

  • O, Cheol-Su;Jee, Heng-Ok;Kim, Kun-Ho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 1978
  • Primary cyst of the diaphragm is a rather uncommon disease. This is a report of a case of diaphragmatic cyst, located in the tendinous portion of the right diaphragm. The patient had no specific symptoms in the respiratory systems, but suffered from gastrointestinal symptoms [indigestion, epigastralgia, and loss of appetite etc.] for 2 months. Accidentally, on a simple chest x-ray examination, a round homogenous mass density was discovered. Tomography showed a well circumscribed parenchymatous mass. So a coin lesion in the medial segment of the right lower lobe was suspected. A thoracotomy was performed. There were no pathological findings in the lung and pleura. A ping-pong ball sized round mass, which was soft, elastic and fluctuated,was noted in the tendinous portion of the diaphragm. It was enucleated completely without diaphragmatic rupture, and diagnosed as a primary diaphragmatic cyst [fibrous-walled] by the histopathologic examination. Postoperative course was uneventful.

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