• Title/Summary/Keyword: Soeumin(少陰人)

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The Study on the Biomechanical Body Segment Parameters of Korean Adults with References to Sasang Constitutional Medicine (한국인 신체분절에 관한 사상의학적 연구)

  • Lee, Eui-ju;Lee, Jae-koo;Kim, Jeong-yun;Song, Jeong-mo
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.143-160
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    • 1998
  • PURPOSE This studied the biomechanical body segment parameters of Korean adults with reference to Sasang Constitutional Medicine(SCM). We anlyzed the characteristics of Sasang constitution through Body Measurement, Immersion Method, and Reaction Board Method. SUBJECT Subjects were 72 persons. There were made 49 and Female 23. Mean age was . And There were Taeumin 30, Soyangin 17, and Soeumin 25. METHOD The items of Body Measurement were 51. Limbs were measured right side. Volume was gained with Immersion Method and Weight was calculated with the density equation for limbs from Drills and Contini. Center of Mass was gained with Reaction Board Method. RESULT 1. In Body Measurement there were the significant differences with each constitution of man's circumference. 2. In Volume there were the significant differences between Taeumin and Soeumin in mand. And the volume rate of head and neck, hand, and foot was the lowest in Taeumin, but the highest in Soeumin. 3. In center of mass Soyangin was higher than others.

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A Study on the meaning of the Soeumin's Softness and Non-softness in the mouth (소음인의 구중화(口中和), 구중불화(口中不和)의 의미에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeong;Park, Seong-Sik
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2021
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to examine the meaning of the Soeumin's Softness and Non-softness in the mouth(口中和, 口中不和). Methods We examined The Existing Doctors's using of the Softness and Non-softness in the mouth, and considered Jema Lee's using of the Softness and Non-softness in the mouth. Afterward, we considered the meaning of the Soeumin's Softness and Non-softness in the mouth in 『Donguisusebowon(東醫壽世保元)』. Results and Conclusion 1. Junggyeong Jang used the Softness in the mouth, and he didn't use the Non-softness in the mouth in 『Sanghanlun(傷寒論)』. 2. The Next Generation Doctors used the Softness in the mouth, and they didn't use the Non-softness in the mouth. Especially, Dongwon Lee used the Softness in the mouth as the Knowing the taste of food, and used the Non-softness in the mouth as the Non-knowing the taste of food. 3. Jema Lee used the Softness and Non-softness in the mouth as urgent indicator of the Soeumbyeong diarrhea in 『Gabobon(甲午本)』, and used the Softness and Non-softness in the mouth as classification indicator of the Taeeumbyeong and Soeumbyeong in 『Sinchuckbon(辛丑本)』. 4. The Non-softness in the mouth is Jema Lee's specific term. It means dry of mouth, thirsty and the Non-knowing the taste of food. 5. The change from the Non-softness to Softness in the mouth is recovery indicator of the Soeumin's disease. It is the basis for setting the Drinking water(能飮水) as the Soeumin's igiljeung(二吉證).

A clinical case study of chronic inflammatory anemia in post-symptom period resulting Stroke of Soeumin patient (소음인환자(少陰人患者)의 중풍후유기(中風後遺期)에 병발(倂發)한 만성(慢性) 염증성(炎症性) 빈혈(貧血)에 대한 증례(症例))

  • Park, Eun-kyung;Park, Seong-sik
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 1999
  • The anemia which is accompanied with chronic primary diseases has been showed most frequently in the clinic. The purpose of this study is to give an account of the effects of the Korean herbal medicine therapy which is based on the constitutional medicine for the patient who has suffered from mild anemia, pneumonia and general depressed condition in the chronic stage of post-cerebellar hemorrhage. The subject is a 75-year-old woman who has had the symptoms caused by hemorrhage, which are headache, dizziness, walking disturbance, dysphasia, and general weakness and so forth. Therefore, she has normocytic normochromic anemia in the hematomancy. We have diagnosed her as Soeumin(少陰人) Ulkwangjeung(鬱狂症) and have prescribed Palmulgunjatang(八物君子湯) in accordance with the principle of Seungyangikgi(升陽益氣). The consequence is that the accompanied anemia and genseal depressed condition have improved.

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A study on the correlation between Sound Characteristic and Sasang Constitution by Laryngograph, EGG (Laryngograph와 EGG를 이용한 음향특성(音響特性)과 사상체질간(四象體質間)의 상관성(相關性) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Sun-hyung;Shin, Mi-ran;Kim, Dal-rae;Kwon, Ki-rok
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.144-156
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    • 2000
  • Purpose of this study is to help classifying Sasang Constitution through correlation with Larynx waveform. This study was done it under the suppose that Sasang Constitution would be correlation with Larynx waveform. The following result were obtained about correlation between Erectroglottograph waveform and Sasang Constitution by analysis EGG program. 1. Taeumin was lower than Soyangin in Open Std Deviation, Contact Std Deviation of male/a/(0.5sec) 2. Soeyangin was high compared with the others in Pitch range of maie/a/(2.5sec) 3. Taeumin was higher than Soeumin in Pitch range, Soeyangin in pitch Maximum, and the others in Pitch Std Deviation of female/e/(0.5sec) 4. Taeumin was higher than Soeumin in Contact Maximum and lower than Soeumin in Contact Maximum of female/a/(2.5sec) 5. There was no significantly difference in male/e/(0.5sec), male/e/(2.5sce), female/a/(0.5sec), female/e/(2.5sec) 6. The percent of correctly classified in Soeoumin and Taeumin was high in CART Algolism. The risk estimate of Soyangin was relatively high. The study may be use on of the method to make objective diagnosis in Sasang constitution.

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Study on the Thermography of Dysmenorreic women (월경통 환자의 체열분포에 대한 연구 (소음인, 태음인을 대상으로))

  • Kim, M.J.;Lee, I.S.;Kim, J.W.
    • Journal of Oriental Medical Thermology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2003
  • Purpose D.I.T.I. can be used to diagnose the dysmenorrhea and prove the Oriental Medical Theory and the Sasang Constitutional Medicine concerning Dysmenorrhea. According to the Sasang Constitutional Medicine, we chose 39 dysmenorrhea patients (Soeumin 26 Patients, Taeumin 13 Patients) and expremented D.I.T.I. to find difference of chilliness and fever in the upper part of body and the lower part of body. Methods We expremented 39 dysmenorrhea patients chosena expremental group from Apr 1. 2002 to May 30, 2002. We diagnosed the constitution by Q.S.C.C. and selected six acu-points CV-17, CV-12, CV-4, G-21, B-15 and B-23. To appraise difference of temperature according to constitution we compared skin temperature of front to back. Result Mean Absolute Value of ${\Delta}T$ in body (front and back) shows significant difference. Totally the temperature of front is higher than the temperature of back. the temperature of Soeumin is higher than the temperature of Taeumin in whole. Conciusion Especially the upper abdomen area(CV-17) shows high temperature in 39 dysmenorrhea patients, the lower abdomen area (CV-4) of Soeumin shows lower temperature relatively.

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A study on Soeumin's disease symptom based on the diaphoretic therapy and the purgative therapy of Shanghanlun (상한론(傷寒論)중 한(汗), 하법(下法)을 중심(中心)으로 한 소음인(少陰人) 병증론(病症論) 고찰(考察))

  • Lee, Byung-No;Kim, June-Ki;Choi, Dall-Yeong
    • The Journal of Dong Guk Oriental Medicine
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    • v.9
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2000
  • The main purpose of this study is to lay the groundwork of mutual assistance between Shanghanlun and Sa-sang Constitutional Medicine by looking into their differences and similarities in the concept and the medical treatment in the diaphoretic therapy and the purgative therapy. The study compared Shanghan Jomun quoted in Soeumin. Dongyi-Soose-Bowon with Je-ma, Lee's Theory of Medicine. And its conclusion is the following: 1. Both Shanghanlun and Sa-sang Constitutional Medicine connote the concept of pathogenic factors in the Nae-Kyung Medicine as the medicinal substances. And both of them have the fundamental structure of exterior-to-interior movements in the symptoms of disease to appear when pathogenic factors penetrate into the bodies. 2. Sa-sang Constitutional Medicine has treated the causes and the mechanism of disease in the symptoms of disease differently from other therapies: focusing on the body's constitutional symptom of disease. namely Soeumin's lack of the Yang-Qi and the poor Ascending Yang, not an attack on pathogenic factors as a interior-exterior symptom. Therefore Ascending-yang Supplying Qi, which fills up the lacking parts of the body and keeps the balance of the body fitted in one's constitution, has been used rather than the diaphoretic and purgative therapy. 3. As Shanghanlun and Sa-sang Constitutional Medicine have the similarities in the interior-to-exterior structure, pathogenic factors. and the notion of diaphoresis and purgation, they do so in the principle of the medicinal substance and the therapy. However, there are actually differences of carrying out the diaphoretic and purgative therapy and other treatments between Shanghanlun and Sa-sang Constitutional Medicine by the reason of the dissimilarities in the mechanism of disease and focal points.

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Screening of Personalized Immunostimulatory Activities of Saengsik Materials and Products Using Human Primary Immune Cell (사람 면역세포를 활용한 생식 원료 및 제품의 체질 맞춤형 면역 활성 탐색)

  • Oh, Seong-Yoon;Chung, Mi Ja;Choi, Jae-Ho;Oh, Deog-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.43 no.9
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    • pp.1325-1333
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    • 2014
  • Sasang constitutional medicine is a Korean traditional medicine in which individuals are classified into four constitutional types, Taeyangin, Taeumin, Soyangin, and Soeumin. To develop new functional Saengsik products, we investigated the immunostimulatory activities of raw materials of Saengsik (milled rice, barley, Job's tears, soybean, adzuki bean, millet, eggplants, radish, carrot, Lentinus edodes, Agaricus bisporus, and Auricularia auricula-judae) and Saengsik products (Mix 1~6) in primary immune cells (lymphocytes and macrophages) isolated from blood of Taeumin, Soyangin, and Soeumin types. Increased cell proliferation as well as NO and TNF-${\alpha}$ protein production by immune cells treated with extracts of materials of Saengsik and Saengsik products were measured as immunostimulatory parameters. We chose milled rice, adzuki bean, radish, and Lentinus edodes to study the immunostimulatory activity of Teaumin, barley, soybean, eggplants, and Agaricus bisporus to study the immunostimulatory activity of Soyangin, as well as Job's tears, adzuki bean, carrot, and Auricularia auricula-judae to study the immunostimulatory activity of Soeumin. The mixtures (Mix 1~6) were made with different kinds and ratios of Saengsik materials based on the immunostimulatory activities of Saengsik materials. The immunostimulatory activity of Taeumin was highest in Mix 2 (rice 60%, adzuki bean 20%, radish 10%, and Lentinus edodes 10%) extract-treated immune cells among all six mixtures. The immunostimulatory activity of Soyangin responded best to Mix 4 (barley 60%, soybean 20%, eggplants 10%, and Agaricus bisporus 10%) among the six extracts (Mix 1~6). The increased immunostimulatory activity of Mix 6 (Job's tears 60%, adzuki bean 20%, carrot 10%, and Auricularia auricula-judae 10%)-treated immune cells was higher than the other five extracts (Mix 1~5). Accordingly, Mix 2, Mix 4, and Mix 6 may be useful as mixtures for Saengsik products having personalized immunostimulatory activities.

Immunostimulatory and Antioxidant Activities of Steamed Garlic Grown in Different Countries (국가별 마늘의 체질에 따른 면역효능 및 항산화 활성)

  • Choi, Jae-Ho;Chung, Mi Ja;Park, Joong Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Seo;Oh, Deog-Hwan
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the immunostimulatory activities on a 70% ethanol extract of raw garlic (RG) and steamed garlic (SG) grown in Korea, Japan, and America using primary immune cells isolated from the blood of Soyangin, Taeumin, and Soeumin volunteers. The Soeumin showed the highest cell proliferation, NO and $TNF-{\alpha}$ production from the immune cells treated with a 70% ethanol raw garlic extract (RGE), followed Taeumin, and Soyangin. The constitution differences were not observed for the same ethanol streamed garlic extract (SGE) and the SGE showed stronger immunostimulatory activities than RGE. The immunostimulatory activities of RG and SG showed a significant difference among countries and the immunostimulatory activities were the highest in RG and SG grown in Korea, followed by RG and SG grown in Japan, RG and SG grown in America. The effect of RGE and SGE on antioxidant activity showed similar trends.

An Experimental Study on Some Effects of SOEUMIN-HYANGSAYANGYUI-TANG (소음인향사양위탕(少陰人香砂養胃湯)의 효능(效能)에 관(關)한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Kyung-Yo
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.153-170
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    • 1989
  • We have studied some effects of the SOEUMIN-HYANGSAYANGYUI-TANG (S.H.Y.) on the C.N.S. and on the intestines. Several empirical remarks, depending on the different treatments, are investigated throughout this study as follows; 1) The treatment, using atropine bromide, represses the effect of the S.H.Y. on the contractive force of intestines. 2) The treatment, using pheniramine maleate, seems not be able to repress the effect of the S.H.Y. on the contractive force of intestines. 3) The treatment, using cyproheptadine, seems not be able to repress the effect of the S.H.Y. on the contractive force of intestines. 4) The analgesic effect as well as the antipyretic effect are remarked while the acetic acid is applied. 5) The suppressive action on the convulsion, induced by strychine, is not observed. However the significant effect on the convulsion induced by picrotoxin is remarked. 6) The sedactive effect of the S.H.Y., using the Rotor rod test, is not obviously observed.

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A Case Report of a Soeumin Patient with Dyspnea Induced by Neuromuscular Disease (신경근육질환으로 인한 호흡곤란을 호소하는 소음인환자 치험 1례 보고)

  • Yang, Sung-Pil;Kim, Jin-Young;Lee, Ji-won;Lee, Eui-Ju
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2016
  • Objectives Dyspnea due to neuromuscular disease is very rare in the complementary medicine field. The purpose of this study is to report a case which showed sypmtoms improvement after treatment with Sohaphyang-won. Methods To evaluate the results of this treatment, number of days which the patient had dyspnea, results of an Arterial blood gas analysis, and the patient's lab reports were measured. Results The patient who suffered from severe sudden dyspnea and applying mechanical ventilator, was treated by Sohaphyang-won and acupuncture therapy for about 2 months. He had been diagnosed as dyspnea caused by neuromuscular disease, which in Western medicine there was no specific treatment. But after treated with Sohaphyang-won and acupuncture, his frequency of dyspnea decreased. Conclusions This study suggests that using Sasang constitutuional medical treatment is effective for Soeumin patient with dyspnea induced by neuromuscular disease.