• Title/Summary/Keyword: Society psychologic stress

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Academic Stress, Coping Method, and Stress Symptoms of High School Students (일부 고등학생들의 학업스트레스와 이에 대한 대처방식 및 스트레스 증상)

  • Lee, In-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : To investigate academic stress, coping method, and stress symptoms of high school students. Methods : Four hundreds-forty five high school students were studied from 14th July to 21th July, 2006. All subjects were in 1st, 2nd and 3rd grade of two high school in Seoul. The academic stress, coping method and stress symptoms were evaluated by questionnaire. Results : Male students showed more academic stress than female students. There was a significant difference in the academic stress according to sex. The 2nd grade students show the highest score of academic stress in the 3 factors(parents, teacher, and friend). Male students used more active coping methods to academic stress than female students. There was a significant difference in the coping methods to academic stress according to sex. There were positive correlations between the academic stress and the stress symptoms. Among the academic stress factors, parents and teacher factor influenced physiologic, psychologic, and behavioral symptom of stress symptoms. The friend factor influenced psychologic and behavioral symptom of stress symptoms. Conclusion : According to the study results, we must provide high school students more effective coping methods to academic stress at school environment.

The Study of Job Stress in Occupational Therapist (작업치료사의 직무 스트레스에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Ae;Hur, Jin-Gang;Noh, Young-Man;Lee, Gyu-Chang
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was going to research relation of job stress and society psychologic stress according to general characteristic, work characteristic, health characteristic and personality characteristic for the occupational therapist in the working domestic rehabilitation therapy with hospital and welfare center occupational therapist. The research was 91 of withdrawal questionnaire among 102 occupational therapist from 1. November 2005 to 31. December 2005. In the result of analysis the given question for the ninety one occupational therapist showed just normal group 25% 23 person, potential stress group 47% 43 person, and the rest 28% 25 person high risk group. The result shows significance different in general characteristic of job stress about age, final scholarship and marriage. Job stress was included income, working time, office form and working position etc. Health special job stress was significance different according to sleep time. So we have to know a fact of job stress of occupational therapist and prevent of loss of business services. And we have to endeavoring removals factor of stress and good office culture fixation.

Acute Respiratory Distress during Impression Taking in a TMJ Dislocation Patient with Pneumonia (폐렴을 동반한 턱관절 탈구환자에서 인상채득 중 유발된 급성 호흡장애)

  • Son, Jeong-Seog;Oh, Ji-Hyeon;Yoo, Jae-Ha;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2014
  • Difficulty in breathing can be very disconcerting to a patient who is conscious yet unable to breath normally. The common causes of acute respiratory distress include hyperventilation, vasodepressor syncope, asthma, heart failure, and hypoglycemia. In most of these situations, the patient does not exhibit respiratory distress unless an underlying medical disorder becomes acutely exacerbated. Examples of this include acute myocardial infarction, anaphylaxis, cerebrovascular accident, hyperglycemia, and hypoglycemia. A major factor that leads to the exacerbation of respiratory disorders is undue stress, either physiologic or psychologic. Psychologic stress in dentistry is the primary factor in the exacerbation of preexisting medical problems. Therefore, the most dental patient should be cared gently as the stress reduction protocol. This is a case report of acute respiratory distress with vasodepressor syncope during alginate impression taking of mandibular teeth in a long-standing temporomandibular joint dislocated 93-years-old pneumonic patient.

A Literature Review on Diagnostic Importance of Tongue Diagnosis (설진(舌診)의 진단적 의의에 대한 문헌고찰)

  • Shin, Yoon-Jin;Kim, Yoon-Bum;Nam, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Keoo-Seok;Cha, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2007
  • Tongue diagnosis is a profound and special part of the whole Oriental Medicine. We examined the method, the principle and the meaning of tongue diagnosis according to a literature cited, considered a meaning of tongue diagnosis. As a result, we come to a conclusion like that. 1. Tongue is related with internal organs by meridian system, especially has a direct connection with heart and spleen. 2. The heart, a master of internal organs, has its specific opening in the tongue. The spleen, source of nutrients for growth and development, has its specific body opening in the mouth. So tongue reflects states of internal organs, Qi, blood, the constructive energy and the defensive energy. 3. When doing tongue diagnosis, we must pay attention to the position and the order of inspection of the tongue. We must diagnose by referring to a ray of light, diet, season, age, physical constitution, habit and taste, can make a accurate diagnosis. 4. We can classify constitutions, distinguish syndromes, suppose prognosis, make a prescription by using tongue diagnosis. 5. Reddened tip of the tongue represents flaring-up of the heart fire, and it means psychologic stress. Dental identations on the tongue edges represents deficiency of Qi of the spleen, and it means physiologic fatigue. 6. Through observing humidity of fur of the tongue, we can guess psychologic stress and physiologic fatigue. Through observing thickness of fur of the tongue, we can guess function of spleen and stomach.

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Recurred Cases Related to Operation and Stress Immediately after Recovery of Recent Sensorineural Hearing Loss -Two cases- (돌발성 난청 완치 직후 수술 및 스트레스로 재발된 임상경험 -2예 보고-)

  • Yeo, Jung-Eun;Song, Sun-Ok;Seo, Dong-Hyeok
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1997
  • Sensorineural hearing loss(SNHL) is defined as a sudden hearing impairment which was develope over a period of hours to days. The definitive cause of SNHL is unknown in most cases. Disturbance of the blood flow of the inner ear is a main causal hypotheses. Most symptomatic treatment is focusing to improving the blood flow of the inner ear. At our hospital, most patients are recommended to bed rest, vasodilators(nicotinic acid, antihistamines) and stellate ganglion block(SGB) for two weeks. We experienced two cases of recurrence immediately after recovery from SNHL. They discontinued SGB after initial recovery. due to associated pain with operation and or psychologic stress. One patient resumed SGB and medication treatment, but the second who gave up treatment was not recovered. Therefore, we recommend to continuance of treatment of stellate ganglion blocks to improve recovery rate of SNHL and avoid further trauma and psychologic stress during the recovery period of SNHL.

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Case-Control Study on Social Risk Factors of Stroke in Korea (뇌졸중의 사회적 위험요인에 대한 환자-대조군 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Yu, Byeong-Chan;Choi, Sun-Mi;An, Jung-Jo;Jo, Hyun-Kyung;Yoo, Ho-Rhyong;Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1631-1636
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was done to investigate the influence of social risk factors on each stroke type. We recruited at the Stroke Medical Center in Daejeon University Oriental Medical Hospital from July 2005 to March 2007 for this study. We divided 217 patients with acute stroke within 2 weeks as the case group(Cases), 146 people without major risk factor as the healthy control group(Normals), and 160 people as the general control group(Controls). We analyzed general characteristics such as age, sex, with or without spouse, education periods, religion, psychologic stress, and the odds ratio of each social risk factors by multivariate logistic analysis. As a result of reviewing the influence of social risk factors upon each stroke type, without spouse may be risk factor of ischemic stroke, and the undereducated may be risk factor of hemorrhagic stroke and ischemic stroke. But religion and psychologic stress had no significant relation with stroke.

Airway Obstruction and Respiratory Distress Owing to Sedation by use of Chloral Hydrate & Ketamine Before Extraction of the Mesiodens in Patient with Bronchial Asthma & Tonsillar Hyperplasia -A Case Report- (기관지 천식과 편도 증식증 환자에서 상악 정중부 과잉치 발치 전 포크랄과 케타민 투여 진정요법 시 발생된 기도폐쇄와 호흡장애 -증례 보고-)

  • Choi, Young-Su;Kang, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Moon-Key;Lee, Chun-Ui;Yoo, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of The Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2010
  • The causes for airway obstruction include foreign body aspiration, congenital structural abnormalities of the airway, infection, etc. And the potential causes of acute respiratory distress contain many situations, like hyperventilation, vasodepressor syncope, asthma, etc. A major factor that leads to the exacerbation of respiratory disorders is undue stress, either physiologic or psychologic. Psychologic stress in dentistry is the primary factor in the exacerbation of preexisting medical problems. Adequate pretreatment medical and dental evaluation of the prospective patient can often prevent respiratory problems from developing. The dentist can modify patient management to minimize the risk of exacerbating these conditions. When dental anxiety is a major factor, the use of psychosedative procedures and other stress-reduction techniques should also be considered. This is the report of a children case of airway obstruction and respiratory distress owing to sedation complication by use of Chloral hydrate and Ketamine before extraction of the mesiodens in a patient with bronchial asthma and tonsillar hyperplasia. After these situations, the patient was consulted & referred to the department of Pediatrics and Otorhinolaryngology.

Unusual Cause of Cognitive Impairment after a Traffic Accident (교통사고 후 발생한 드문 원인에 의한 인지 장애 1예)

  • Park, Chi-Min
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2011
  • In trauma patients, cognitive impairment may develop due to several causes: traumatic brain injury such as intracranial hemorrhage, diffuse axonal injury, hypoxic brain injury or reperfusion injury, the psychologic disorder, such as acute stress disorder, post-traumatic disorder or delirium. We describe a 62-year-old male with post-trauma cognitive impairment due to a primary central nervous system lymphoma.

Effects of Relaxing Music on Stress Response of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction (이완음악이 급성 심근경색증 환자의 스트레스 반응에 미치는 효과)

  • 이혜란
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.693-704
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine whether a relaxing music was effective in reducing stress response of patients admitted to a coronary care unit with the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. Method: The research design was the chosen convenience sample of a randomized control group pre-posttest quasi-experimental design. Forty patients, 20 for an experimental group and another 20 for control group. The study was to provide the patients three different kinds of relaxing music. The experimental group listened to relaxing music for a 20-minute one time a day for 3days. The control group was just provided with a 20-minute period of rest. Test for hypothesis was done by repeated measured ANOV A. Result: The experimental group which received relaxing music showed a significantly lower level of electrodermal response, myocardial oxygen consumption and respiration rate, and a higher level of peripheral skin temperature than the control group. The experimental group which received relaxing music showed a significant reduction in state anxiety than the control group. Conclusion: The results showed that relaxing music is an effective nursing intervention for reducing physiologic and psychologic stress response of the patients with acute myocardial infarction in a critical intensive care unit.

The Effect of School Performance and Stress on Depressive Symptoms Among Youths (서울시내 일부 고등학교 학생들에서 학업성취도가 우울 증상에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hyesook;Choi, Kyunghee;Lee, Boeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2001
  • Depression is one of the most common psychologic disorder and dealt as a major public health concern. School students have heavy school work loads and stress from various evaluations representing school performance. In this study, to examine the effect of school performance and stress on depressive symptoms, we assessed the frequency of risk factors for depressive symptoms among 2,717 high school students. From April 2001 to May 2001, using a self-reported questionnaire, we collected data on the frequency of occurrence of depressive symptoms and potential risk factors for depressive symptoms. Depressive symptoms were measured using Center Epidemiologlc Studies Depression (DES-D) index. Thirty-seven percent of high school students reported having high depressive symptoms for a week Female students had a higher prevalence of depressive symptoms than males (OR=1.44, 95% CI 1.22-1.70). In a multiple logistic regression model, we found that good perceived school performance (OR=0.43, 95% CI 0.31-0.60) had a negative association with depressive symptoms. On the contrary, we also found that stress from school performance (OR=2.03, 95% CI 1.69-2.44) associated with high depressive symptoms. In conclusion, high school students had a relatively high prevalence of depressive symptoms. Students with stress from school performance had the higher risk for depressive symptoms.

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