• 제목/요약/키워드: Social technology

검색결과 6,754건 처리시간 0.03초

데이터 분석 기반 미래 신기술의 사회적 위험 예측과 위험성 평가 (Data Analytics for Social Risk Forecasting and Assessment of New Technology)

  • 서용윤
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2017
  • A new technology has provided the nation, industry, society, and people with innovative and useful functions. National economy and society has been improved through this technology innovation. Despite the benefit of technology innovation, however, since technology society was sufficiently mature, the unintended side effect and negative impact of new technology on society and human beings has been highlighted. Thus, it is important to investigate a risk of new technology for the future society. Recently, the risks of the new technology are being suggested through a large amount of social data such as news articles and report contents. These data can be used as effective sources for quantitatively and systematically forecasting social risks of new technology. In this respect, this paper aims to propose a data-driven process for forecasting and assessing social risks of future new technology using the text mining, 4M(Man, Machine, Media, and Management) framework, and analytic hierarchy process (AHP). First, social risk factors are forecasted based on social risk keywords extracted by the text mining of documents containing social risk information of new technology. Second, the social risk keywords are classified into the 4M causes to identify the degree of risk causes. Finally, the AHP is applied to assess impact of social risk factors and 4M causes based on social risk keywords. The proposed approach is helpful for technology engineers, safety managers, and policy makers to consider social risks of new technology and their impact.

Social Media as a Technology for Being : The Qualities of Being on Social Media and the New Problematics of Social Media Research

  • Juhn, Sunghyun
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.41-65
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    • 2016
  • What prevails in the today's research on social media is a functional view of technology. Technology is regarded as a set of technical devices used to conduct specific social functions, such as personal communication, social networking, public posting, and corporate advertising, among others. This paper proposes that such a functional view of technology renders social media research unduly limited and constrained in its scope, level, and direction of inquiry. Problematizing on some representative social media research efforts in the field of IS, this paper provides an alternative perspective, that is, to view social media as a technology-for-being that exerts a deeper level of influence on our existence, molding and shaping the nature and mode of being itself. Such a technology-for-being perspective has been rarely explored or subscribed to in the present IS social media research. Building upon the new conception of social media as a technology-for-being, this essay explores the quality of being in the context of social media. Five such qualities are discussed, including virtuality, materiality, externality, liquidity, and hybridity. The essay also explores the deep structural problems of research to guide future social media research. Six of such problems include Problematize-the-Natural, Follow-the-Actor, Welcome-the-Frankenstein, Weber-meets-Frankenstein, Freud-meets-Frankenstein, and Marx-meets-Frankenstein. The essay concludes with discussions on the implications of the essay, its limitations, and suggestions for future work.

Performance analysis of information propagation in DTN-like scale-free mobile social network

  • Wang, Zhifei;Deng, Su;Huang, Hongbin;Wu, Yahui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.3984-3996
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    • 2014
  • Mobile social network can be seen as a specific application of the DTN (Delay Tolerant Network), in which the information propagation can be impacted by many social behaviors of the nodes. For a specific node, its social behaviors are various. For example, the node may not be interested in the information before receiving it and may also discard the information after getting it. On the other hand, people are more willing to forward the message to his friends. These interactive behaviors between nodes can be seen as social behaviors. It is easy to see that the impact of the social behaviors is related to the social ties, which can be manifested by the structure of the social network. State of the art works often simply assumes that the social networks can be divided into some communities. At present, some works find that the structure of some social networks is scale-free. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes a theoretical model to evaluate the impact of above social behaviors in the DTN-like scale-free network. Simulation shows the accuracy of the model. Numerical results show that both social behaviors and scale-free character have significant impact on information propagation. Moreover, the impact of social behaviors is related to the scale-free character of the networks.

사회복지사의 복지테크놀로지 개념 인식과 적용 사례 (Social Workers's View Regarding the Concept of Welfare Technology and Its Application)

  • 박동진;김혜성;최희철;최권택
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.387-399
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    • 2021
  • 복지국가들은 사회복지를 위해 과학기술을 적극적으로 활용하고자 다양한 시도를 하고 있으며, 이러한 맥락에서 복지테크놀로지는 노인, 장애인 등을 비롯하여 일반 시민들의 삶의 질을 높이는 방향으로 활용될 수 있다. 이러한 측면에서 본 연구에서는 사회복지현장의 사회복지사들이 복지테크놀로지에 대해 어떻게 인식하고 있는지, 그리고 사회복지 분야에 복지테크놀로지를 어떻게 적용할 수 있을지, 향후 발전전망은 어떠한지 등에 대한 인식을 살펴보고자 하였다. 2018년 1월 한 달 간, 서울, 경기지역 사회복지관에서 근무하는 13명의 사회복지사를 대상으로 초점집단인터뷰를 실시하여 자료를 수집하였고, 수집된 자료에 대해 주제분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구결과, '복지테크놀로지의 개념', '복지테크놀로지의 필요성', '복지테크놀로지의 활용현황', '복지테크놀로지의 향후 전망'이라는 4개의 범주 및 12개의 하위범주, 24개의 개념이 도출되었다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 사회복지현장에서의 복지테크놀로지 발전 및 활성화를 위한 논의 및 제언을 하였다.

reCAPTCHA 기술의 사회공헌성이 지속사용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Social Contribution of reCAPTCHA Technology on the Continuance Intention to Use)

  • 윤승정;김민용
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.107-123
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to find the continuance intention to use for reCAPTCHA technology which has information security and social contributions (decrypting archives) according to the user's pro-social level. In this research, reCAPTCHA technique generally gives users to information security and decrypting archives. However, as a result of preliminary survey, most users were not even aware of information security and social contributions (decrypting archives) functions. Therefore, in this research, we will measure with two kinds of focus. The first is the assumption that there will be also a difference in the continuance use depending pro-social level of the user of information technology, second we explain only the function of information security to the first group as well as decrypting archives to the second group. Generally, pro-social means that degree of understanding and supporting to the other people's interest, actions, needs, help, and care. In this research, we assume that if users have a low level of others care, they might evaluate that reCAPTCHA technology's social contributions is low. While they have a high level of others care, they recognize reCAPTCHA technology's social contribution is high and then they tend to use this technology continuously. Through this research, we finally find the most efficient way to increase the degree of continuance use of information technology.

사회적 기업 현황과 발전 과제 (Problem and Policy of Social Enterprises)

  • 박근수
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2007
  • The development of social enterprise is rapidly emerging trend in Europe. Social enterprises are businesses with a social purpose working. There is no single legal model for social enterprise. There are many social enterprises operating in a wide range of industries from farmers markets and recycling companies to transport providers and childcare. Common characteristics of Social enterprise are Enterprise Orientation, Social aims, Social ownership.

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인문.사회과학과 과학기술부분 협력 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cooperation between the Humanities & Social Sciences and Natural Science & Technology)

  • 이종수
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 2000
  • The paper studies on the cooperation between the humanities & social sciences and natural science & technology in 1990's. The article showed policy alternatives about the crisis of humanities & social sciences. That was science wars and we heard that was announced by Sokal affair. In this article, the author inquired into the Korean research policy's crisis and presented the policy alternatives about the crisis of humanities & social sciences and natural science & technology in various ways. In the concrete, the policy alternatives are cultural critique of technology and science and science & development of domain about interdisciplinary studies at the humanities & social science and natural science & technology. In conclusion, First, the author showed the appraisal and institutionalization of interdisciplinary studies. Second, the researcher proposed few policy alternatives and developmental area of interdisciplinary studies between the humanities & social sciences and natural science & technology.

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Antecedents of Corporate Adoption of Social Media and the Role of the Technology Acceptance Model in the Path

  • Lee, Jung Wan;Becker, Kip;Potluri, Rajasekhara Mouly
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2016
  • The paper explores determinants of corporate adoption of social media and the role of technology acceptance model in the path. This paper assimilates some components of the technology acceptance dimension and social expectation theories to determine corporate intentions to use social media. Six hundred and forty-eight samples collected from hotel staff in Korea are analyzed using factor analysis, structural equation model techniques and one-way analysis of variance. The results show that corporate needs, social expectations, ease of use and usefulness should be viewed as important antecedents explaining the firm's behavioral intention to use social media. The study also finds that the ease of use and usefulness of the technology acceptance model have positive directional mediation effects in the path diagram.

Effects of Technology Readiness on User Perceptions and Use Intention of Mobile Social Commerce

  • Han, Sang-Lin;Park, Hyo-Ju
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.25-44
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    • 2016
  • This research was implemented by using TRAM model. An existing research (Ok 2011) which dealt with technology readiness and social commerce at once had only asked consumers' attitude on 'general technology'. This research, however, has specifically focused on Social Network Service and mobile social commerce. Research hypotheses and research model were developed and tested by using 610 consumer survey data. It was found that individual's positive/negative technology readiness has a direct influence positively/negatively on perceived ease of use and perceived trust respectively. Also their positive and negative technology readiness has an indirect influence positively/negatively on perceived usefulness. Thus someone's positive and negative attitude on SNS has a different direction towards the perception of mobile social commerce. Perception on mobile social commerce depends on their attitude (positive or negative) concerning SNS. Managerial implications and limitations of the study were also discussed.

Privacy Protection Method for Sensitive Weighted Edges in Social Networks

  • Gong, Weihua;Jin, Rong;Li, Yanjun;Yang, Lianghuai;Mei, Jianping
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.540-557
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    • 2021
  • Privacy vulnerability of social networks is one of the major concerns for social science research and business analysis. Most existing studies which mainly focus on un-weighted network graph, have designed various privacy models similar to k-anonymity to prevent data disclosure of vertex attributes or relationships, but they may be suffered from serious problems of huge information loss and significant modification of key properties of the network structure. Furthermore, there still lacks further considerations of privacy protection for important sensitive edges in weighted social networks. To address this problem, this paper proposes a privacy preserving method to protect sensitive weighted edges. Firstly, the sensitive edges are differentiated from weighted edges according to the edge betweenness centrality, which evaluates the importance of entities in social network. Then, the perturbation operations are used to preserve the privacy of weighted social network by adding some pseudo-edges or modifying specific edge weights, so that the bottleneck problem of information flow can be well resolved in key area of the social network. Experimental results show that the proposed method can not only effectively preserve the sensitive edges with lower computation cost, but also maintain the stability of the network structures. Further, the capability of defending against malicious attacks to important sensitive edges has been greatly improved.