• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social support program

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A Case Study on the Community School for Urban Regeneration: A Convergence Approach Based on the Strength Model (도시재생사업활성화를 위한 주민대학 사례연구: 강점모델을 기반으로 한 융합적 접근)

  • Kim, Nam-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to find ways to promote residents' participation as an important key for urban regeneration and enhancing urban competition. The Korea Convergence Society. The case of the design and operation of the community academy as part of the urban regeneration project (the New Ddeul Village Project) in the S district of Busan Metropolitan City was analyzed based on the strength model. Based on the job, this study presented some empirical discussions for a successful community engagement program. First, move away from the pathological model based on regional problems and approach it as a positive and potential-oriented strength model. Second, it is co-prosperity by utilizing the resources of local universities around the village. Third, to meet the diverse needs of local residents, they should seek regional support and exchanges through the convergence of college majors.

Sanhujori Subjectivity in Husbands of Pregnant Women (산후조리에 대한 임부 남편의 주관성 연구)

  • Park, So-Yeon;Wee, Hwee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the type of Sanhujori subjectivity experienced by husbands of pregnant women, and analyzed the characteristics of each type. Method: Q-methodology was used and 207 statements were extracted. Finally, 37 Q-samples were derived and 40 P-samples used the 9-point scale to distribute statements. Data were collected from March-May 2018 and analyzed using PC-QUANL program. Results: The analysis of factor weights and variables showed that 48.0% of the total variance was explained by three types of subjectivity, namely, 'couple-centered pursuit of women's health', 'expecting emotional recovery and requiring social support', and 'each family makes their own family system' for which the explanatory powers were 38.1%, 5.8%, and 4.1%, respectively. Conclusion: This study is meaningful as it explores Sanhujori from the viewpoint of husbands; its findings can be used to both evaluate Sanhujori service in Korea and provide basic data to develop convergent services for Sanhujori.

Factors Influencing Depression of the Cancer Patient's Family Caregivers (암환자 가족원의 우울에 대한 영향요인)

  • Hong, Min-joo;Kim, Young-suk;Bang, Bu-kyeong;Kim, Ick-Jee
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: With the rapidly increasing incidence of cancer worldwide, it has become important for health care professionals to both provide care for cancer patients and to address the challenges faced by family caregivers of cancer patients. This study aims to identify the factors affecting depression among cancer patients' family caregivers. The results of this study suggest the need to propose programs for family caregivers as well as cancer patients. Methods: Participants were 219 caregivers who were informed of the study purpose and agreed to participate. Data were analyzed using t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple stepwise regression with the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results: The mean score for depression among cancer patients' family caregivers was $1.57{\pm}.40$ (range: 0-3). Depression was significantly different based on age, relationship with the patient, education, occupation, cancer recurrence, care days per week, financial burden, site of cancer, and health status. Analysis using multiple regression showed that model 1 showed 16% of the factors predicting depression among cancer patients' family caregivers (F=6.16, p<.001) including occupation, recurrence, and health status of the caregiver. Model 3, which included additional burnout, showed 37% of the factors predicting depression (F=12.36, p<.001). Conclusions: These results suggest that it is necessary to develop programs for prevention and management of depression among cancer patients' family caregivers.

Perception on the Traditional Korean Medicine According to the Existence of a Chronic Disease

  • Kim, Jihye;Park, Minjung;Sung, Angela Dong-Min;Kim, Kyeong Han;Sung, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.252-261
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Chronic diseases (CDs) continue to increase due to advances in medicine and increase in lifespan, affecting quality of life and resulting in economic loss through treatment costs. This study addressed the perception characteristics of the effectiveness of Korean medicine (KM) based on the existence of a CD to determine the national preference for KM treatment. Methods: Using data from the 2017 National Survey of KM Usage, we evaluated the perception on treatment effect of 16 diseases by dividing them into the CD group and the non-CD group. Response reliability was verified by applying the chi-square test (χ2-test) analysis method of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) statistical program. Results: The analysis of the perception on effectiveness of KM for patients with CD (n = 1,050, 21.0%) and for patients with non-CD (n = 3,950, 79.0%) showed an overall similar trend for all the 16 diseases. The response rates of having some treatment effect were high for nine diseases namely, disc-related disease (CD: 70.7%, non-CD: 73.1%), osteoarthritis (CD: 72.3%, non-CD: 72.4%), frozen shoulder and shoulder pain (CD: 79.6%, non-CD: 81.4%), back pain (CD: 84.6%, non-CD: 85.0%), sprain (CD: 84.8%, non-CD: 84.1%), facial nerve paralysis (CD: 73.5%, non-CD: 71.7%), stroke (CD: 66.2%, non-CD: 62.8%), digestive disease (CD: 53.3%, non-CD: 50.0%), and common cold and rhinitis (CD: 44.7%, non-CD: 44.8%). Conclusion: The present results found that there was little difference in the perception on effectiveness of KM for each of the 16 diseases in patients with CD and non-CD, however, 70% or more of the respondents recognized some treatment effect on musculoskeletal disorders, regardless of the existence of CD. Preferential political support for KM treatment of chronic musculoskeletal disorders is recommended.

An Analysis on Factors Influencing Nocturnal Sleep Duration in 4-year-olds (만 4세 유아의 야간수면시간에 영향을 미치는 변인분석)

  • Yu, Yeonji;Kim, Jinwook
    • Korean Journal of Child Care and Education Policy
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.55-76
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    • 2018
  • The study aims to investigate nocturnal sleep duration in 4-year-olds and relative effects of various factors including the personal factor (temperament), the familial factor (mother's employment status), the time-use factors (hours spent in childhood educare institutions, on napping in the institutions, and on using electronic media). The data of 937 4-year-olds collected by the Korea Children and Youth Panel Survey in 2012 was analyzed. Using SPSS 21.0 program, frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation analysis and hierarchical regression were conducted. The results are as follows. First, there were significant negative correlations among the personal factor, familial factor and time-use factors. Finally, the time-use factors showed largest explanatory power on variance of children's nocturnal sleep duration, followed by the familial factor. But the personal factor was not statistically significant. These results suggested that parents and childhood educare institutions need to cooperate in order for children to sleep well. It is also necessary to implement and spread the social systems to support healthy development of children.

Effect of Cooking Practice Educational Environment on Education Satisfaction, Employment Preparation Behavior according to LINC+ Fostering Project (사회맞춤형 LINC+ 육성사업에 따른 조리실습교육환경이 교육만족도, 취업준비행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chan-Woo;Chung, Hyun-Chae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the factors of cooking practice education environment, educational satisfaction, and preparatory behavior according to the social customized LINC+ fostering project. The study conducted a questionnaire survey using convenience sampling and analyzed using SPSS21.0. As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that there were significant influences on educational programs, teaching ability, and cooking facilities, which are sub-factors of the cooking practice environment. Second, it was found that it had a significant effect on educational satisfaction and job preparation behavior. Third, it was found that it had a significant effect on the educational program and teacher ability, which are sub-factors of the cooking practice education environment. Lastly, through the results of the research, it is expected to provide basic data on policy, education environment, employment, and satisfaction in carrying out financial support projects in related majors. It is intended to provide evidence and implications.

The Effectiveness Validation of Psychosocial Risk Management Plans in an Organizational Working Environment Using Logistic Regression Analysis (로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용한 조직 근로환경에서의 심리사회적 위험관리 방안의 효과 검증)

  • Kim, Soo-Yun;Han, Seung-Jo;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2021
  • In addition to physical risks such as electrical, chemical, and mechanic ones in the workplace, psychosocial risks are also raising as an important issue in recent years in connection with human rights and work-life balance policies. The purpose of this study is to confirm the degree of effect of the psychosocial risk management plan at the workplace on workers through logistic regression analysis. Input data for logistic regression analysis is the results of a survey of 4,558 people conducted by the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health were used. There are 9 independent variables, including the change a workplace and confidential counseling, and the dependent variable is whether the worker feels the effect on the psychosocial risk management plan. As a result of this study, changes in work organization, dispute resolution procedures, provision of education program, notification of the impact of psychosocial risks on safety and health, and the persons in charge of solving psychosocial problems are shown effective in reducing worker's psychosocial risks. This study drives which of the management plans implemented to reduce the psychosocial risk of workers in the workplace are effective, so it can contribute to the development of psychosocial risk management plans in the future.

Legal Institutional Improvement for Activating National Supercomputing Ecosystem (국가슈퍼컴퓨팅 생태계 활성화를 위한 법제도 개선방안)

  • Huh, Taesang;Jung, Yonghwan;Koh, Myoungju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.641-651
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    • 2021
  • Supercomputers have played an important role in various fields such as science, industry, national security and solutions for social issues, and their demand is increasing significantly as their use is strengthened in areas using big data and AI. Recently, competition for global exascale system development is accelerating based on various architectures, and the era of exascale computing is expected to come in the near future. However, the foundation of the domestic supercomputing ecosystem was lost due to the decline of the server industry in the past, and although the related law was enacted to supplement and foster it, it has not been able to perform its function smoothly. Therefore, this article examines the problems in the current legal system through the analysis of the relevant legal system and the status of the supercomputing ecosystem, and suggests improvements so that the relevant legal system, which can accommodate the reinforcement of the role of the government·national center·professional center, support for industries, promotion of commercialization of research results, and flexibility of government promotion policies, can prepare the basis for the promotion of the supercomputing R&D project.

Mediating Effect of Self-esteem in the Relationship of Empowerment and Job Satisfaction of Specialists in Rehabilitation Centers (장애인복지관 전문인력들의 임파워먼트와 직무만족의 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Byoung-Rock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.645-649
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    • 2022
  • This study verified the relationship between empowerment and job satisfaction and mediating effect of self-esteem of specialists in rehabilitation centers. We surveyed of 325 specialists in 14 centers of Deajeon and Chungnam. The analysis result is that specialists' empowerment has an positive effect on the job satisfaction and the self-esteem mediates between empowerment and job satisfaction. Considering this analysis result, we can suggest several plans to improve the job satisfaction. Firstly, in order to promote the empowerment, it is important to provide directors' positive leadership, appropriate support for the improvement of empowerment of specialists and their voluntary efforts, and development of self-leadership for voluntary work efforts and improvement of self-efficacy. Secondly, for enhancement of the self-esteem, operation of monitoring program to advance self-awareness, establishment of smooth cooperative system with colleagues, and managers' advocacy supervision is required.

Factors Influencing Depression in Late Middle-aged Men (후기 중년 남성의 우울 영향 요인)